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From: | Prof. Dr.-Ing. Heinrich Warmers |
Subject: | Re: [Paparazzi-devel] Rotorcraft AP Modes for Fixed-wing Aircraft? |
Date: | Tue, 07 Feb 2012 09:29:49 +0100 |
User-agent: | Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; de-DE; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030619 Netscape/7.1 (ax) |
Hello Chris, the best way for automatic start and landing is to measure the altitude with a acoustic altitude sensor (0-10m) the pressure sensor bmp085 is not the best. The noise has a level of up to 1 m. A more accurate sensor (24bit) is the MS5611-01BA01 (about 20 $, 14 Euro). A comparison of the sensors signals can be found here:http://www.diydrones.com/profiles/blogs/apm-2-0-release By the ground effect it is difficult to use a pressure sensor. Another way is a kalmanfilter for the altitude feedback control system. Pione has made one. We made also one based on the work of. Jan Wendel. Integrierte Navigationssystem page 298. It works perfect . Our idea is to measure the drift before each set-up. This is better since the drift is a function of the temperature. A solution for the drift estimation is also given in the book of Wendel. It is possible to fy in one altitude and to measure the drift direct (Wendel page 304). We measure the drift when we switch on the aircraft. You can use a temperature stabile acceleration sensor like the sca3000-d1. The sensor BAM 180 is more accurate than the adxl345 (only 10 bit for one g). Regards Heinrich Chris Wozny schrieb: All, |
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