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Re: [PATCH 1/1] yank: Unregister function when using TLS migration


From: Lukas Straub
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] yank: Unregister function when using TLS migration
Date: Thu, 27 May 2021 17:05:08 +0200

On Thu, 27 May 2021 13:37:42 +0100
Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 08:23:52AM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
> > On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 09:46:54AM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:  
> > > On Wed, May 26, 2021 at 05:58:58PM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:  
> > > > On Wed, May 26, 2021 at 11:21:03PM +0200, Lukas Straub wrote:  
> > > > > On Wed, 26 May 2021 16:40:35 -0400
> > > > > Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> wrote:
> > > > >   
> > > > > > On Wed, May 26, 2021 at 05:05:40PM -0300, Leonardo Bras wrote:  
> > > > > > > After yank feature was introduced, whenever migration is started 
> > > > > > > using TLS,
> > > > > > > the following error happens in both source and destination hosts:
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > (qemu) qemu-kvm: ../util/yank.c:107: yank_unregister_instance:
> > > > > > > Assertion `QLIST_EMPTY(&entry->yankfns)' failed.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > This happens because of a missing yank_unregister_function() when 
> > > > > > > using
> > > > > > > qio-channel-tls.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Fix this by also allowing TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_TLS object type to 
> > > > > > > perform
> > > > > > > yank_unregister_function() in channel_close() and 
> > > > > > > multifd_load_cleanup().
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Fixes: 50186051f ("Introduce yank feature")
> > > > > > > Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964326
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>    
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Leo,
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks for looking into it!
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > So before looking int the fix... I do have a doubt on why we only 
> > > > > > enable yank
> > > > > > on socket typed, as I think tls should also work with 
> > > > > > qio_channel_shutdown().
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > IIUC the confused thing here is we register only for qio-socket, 
> > > > > > however tls
> > > > > > will actually call migration_channel_connect() twice, first with a 
> > > > > > qio-socket,
> > > > > > then with the real tls-socket.  For tls I feel like we have 
> > > > > > registered with the
> > > > > > wrong channel - instead of the wrapper socket ioc, we should 
> > > > > > register to the
> > > > > > final tls ioc?
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Lukas, is there a reason?
> > > > > >   
> > > > > 
> > > > > Hi,
> > > > > There is no specific reason. Both ways work equally well in preventing
> > > > > qemu from hanging. shutdown() for tls-channel just makes it abort a
> > > > > little sooner (by not attempting to encrypt and send data anymore).
> > > > > 
> > > > > I don't lean either way. I guess registering it on the tls-channel
> > > > > makes is a bit more explicit and clearer.  
> > > > 
> > > > Agreed, because IMHO logically the migration code should not be aware of
> > > > internals of IOChannels, e.g., we shouldn't need to know ioc->master is 
> > > > the
> > > > socket ioc of tls ioc to unregister.  
> > > 
> > > I think it is atually better to ignore the TLS channel and *always* yank
> > > on the undering socket IO channel. The yank functionality is intended to
> > > be used in a scenario where we know the channels are broken.  If yank
> > > calls the high level IO channel it is potentially going to try to do a
> > > cleanup shutdown that we know will fail because of the broken network.  
> > 
> > Could you elaborate what's the "cleanup shutdown"?
> > 
> > The yank calls migration_yank_iochannel:
> > 
> > void migration_yank_iochannel(void *opaque)
> > {
> >     QIOChannel *ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(opaque);
> > 
> >     qio_channel_shutdown(ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH, NULL);
> > }
> > 
> > Where qio_channel_shutdown for tls is nothing but delivers that to the 
> > master
> > channel:
> > 
> > static int qio_channel_tls_shutdown(QIOChannel *ioc,
> >                                     QIOChannelShutdown how,
> >                                     Error **errp)
> > {
> >     QIOChannelTLS *tioc = QIO_CHANNEL_TLS(ioc);
> > 
> >     qatomic_or(&tioc->shutdown, how);
> > 
> >     return qio_channel_shutdown(tioc->master, how, errp);
> > }
> > 
> > So I thought it was a nice wrapper just for things like this, and I didn't 
> > see
> > anything it does more than the io_shutdown for the socket channel.  Did I 
> > miss
> > something?  
> 
> Today thats the case, but don't assume it will be the case forever.
> There is a mechanism in TLS for doing clean shutdown which we've
> debated including.

Actually, the requirements of io_shutdown where tightened with the
introduction of the yank feature (commit 8659f317d) and it now reads:

/**
 * qio_channel_shutdown:
 * ...
 * This function is thread-safe, terminates quickly and does not block.
 * ...
 */

And it should probably be further tightened with something like :
"With SHUTDOWN_BOTH all in-flight read()/write() operations on the io
object will be canceled immediately"

Since from a quick look, at least nbd (nbd_teardown_connection()),
migrate (migrate_fd_cancel()) and yank of course expect that.

> In general apps *can* just call the shutdown method on the QIOChannelTLS
> object no matter what.  Yank is just a little bit special because of its
> need to be guaranteed to work even when the network is dead. So yank
> should always directly call the low level QIOChannelSocket, so thre is
> a strong guarantee it can't block on something.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Daniel



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