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Re: Persian musical koron and sori


From: Hans Aberg
Subject: Re: Persian musical koron and sori
Date: Mon, 16 Feb 2009 10:56:39 +0100

On 16 Feb 2009, at 03:48, Kees van den Doel wrote:

The note immediately following a koron is sometimes (when the interval defined by the note before the koron and after the koron is a minor third, and the note below the finalis in esfahan according to some (but not all) Persian musicians)) lowered by about 20 cents. This is not notated, but considered part of the scale tuning. To accomodate this for getting better sounding MIDI I've introduced the "vlat" (append 'v' to the note) to indicate this. Actually this note should also get a strong vibrato, and the vibrato and low tuning are perceptually integrated
(serialism!).

I think there may be no need for special note for this, as it merely indicates a cancellation of the intermediate pitch relative the diatonic notation system. That is lowering a note with a koron this way is the same as writing it with a sori and cancel it. This is in fact how Hormoz Farhat writes it, like for the note below the finalis in Dastgah-e Bayat-e Esfahan. It will work in any tuning, also E53 (Pythagorean tuning).

Details with your cent values:

The sum of the koron and sori intervals are always equal to M-m. Since you have decided to use E12, M-m = 100 cents. And you set the koron lowering 30 cents, and the sori raising 20 cents. So lowering a note with a koron with 20 cents is the same as writing it with a sori and canceling it.

  Hans






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