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Re: [igraph] undirected graph console output


From: Jey Narasimhan
Subject: Re: [igraph] undirected graph console output
Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2015 11:53:09 -0400

> Message-ID: <address@hidden>
>> 1) In the graphml output, for both edges, it is seeing 55657 as the
>> source, for which I would have preferred seeing the same order in the
>> data source.
> The _current_ implementation of igraph happens to list the vertex with the
> smaller _internal_ ID as the first one, although this is not guaranteed not
> to
> change in the future. (Note that the internal ID is usually not the same as
> the
> _name_ of the vertex -- the internal ID is always between 0 and |V|-1 and
> igraph maintains them; it may even reassign internal IDs if you delete
> vertices). If the order of the source and target really matters to you,
> then
> I start to wonder whether your graph is in fact directed and not
> undirected.

The graph is undirected.

>> 2) In the string representation of the graph, why is 59107 seen as the
>> source when the graphml file tells otherwise?
> Have you posted the full output of the string representation of the graph
> or
> just a snippet? When igraph prints the string representation, it should
> list
> the edge in both directions if the string representation uses the adjacency
> list format.

You are correct. I was looking at the output towards the end, so
missed this detail.

> Okay, I think I have to be a bit more detailed here. When you "print" the
> graph
> in the Python console, igraph actually prints a "graph summary", represented
> by
> a GraphSummary object. The GraphSummary object is constructed on-the-fly.
> So,
> print(g) is actually equivalent to summary(g, verbosity=1, width=None),
> which
> in turn invokes print(GraphSummary(g, verbosity=1, width=None)).
>
> Now, the GraphSummary object supports three different formats for
> representing
> the edge list: "edgelist", "compressed" and "adjlist". "compressed" is the
> simplest representation where you get a bunch of strings like A--B (or A->B
> in
> case of directed graphs), separated by commas. "adjlist" is the one you see;
> in
> this case, each row represents a vertex (which is put in the front),
> followed
> by "--" or "->", then by the neighbors of the vertex. As a consequence, for
> undirected graphs, each edge should appear twice. "edgelist" is the most
> verbose representation where every row is a single edge and it even lists
> the
> edge attributes. By default, GraphSummary() chooses a format automatically
> based on a few simple properties of the graph (mostly the median
> out-degree).
> However, you can specify a format on your own so you can test it yourself:
>
>>>> g = Graph([(0,1), (0,2)])
>>>> g.is_directed()
> False
>>>> summary(g, verbosity=1, width=None, edge_list_format="compressed")
> IGRAPH U--- 3 2 --
> + edges:
> 0--1 0--2
>>>> summary(g, verbosity=1, width=None, edge_list_format="adjlist")
> IGRAPH U--- 3 2 --
> + edges:
> 0 -- 1 2
> 1 -- 0
> 2 -- 0
>
> You can see that the "adjlist" format indeed lists each edge twice. I think
> this also answers your third question (i.e. whether there is a "pattern" in
> the
> order of the edges).

I tried the most verbose option and got a bug. Will post it in git page.



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