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Re: Basic questions about makefile, e.g. what does @- mean


From: Greg Chicares
Subject: Re: Basic questions about makefile, e.g. what does @- mean
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2011 06:08:33 +0000
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.13) Gecko/20101207 Thunderbird/3.1.7

On 2011-02-07 18:21Z, Marco wrote:
[snip makefile]
> I think the linking takes place on the following line:
> 
> $(program_NAME): $(program_OBJS)
>       $(LINK.cc) $(program_OBJS) -o $(program_NAME)
> 
> Correct me if I'm wrong.

You're right.

> Where does the compiling take place?

It happens implicitly. See the "Catalogue of Implicit Rules" in the manual.

> What does the @- mean? @ means silent output as far as I know but @-?

A '@' prefix means "don't echo this command".
A '-' prefix means "don't stop if this command fails".

> Where can I specify compiling options, such as -Wall or -pedantic?

Use the CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS variables for C and C++ respectively. You can
add them to the makefile, e.g.
  CFLAGS := -Wall -pedantic
or specify them on the command line when you invoke 'make', e.g.
  make CFLAGS='-Wall -pedantic' all



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