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Re: [GNUnet-developers] [GSoC] Question on "Rust implementation of GNUne
From: |
Jeff Burdges |
Subject: |
Re: [GNUnet-developers] [GSoC] Question on "Rust implementation of GNUnet utils" project |
Date: |
Mon, 25 Apr 2016 00:30:39 +0200 |
An update on this :
It appears gj has been split into a separate generic promises library gj
and an IO library gjio :
https://dwrensha.github.io/capnproto-rust/2016/04/24/gj-io-split.html
At first, that sounds great because we liked that separation in
eventual, but he also dropped mio and does the system calls himself now:
https://github.com/dwrensha/gj/commit/8fc9b2d301cf9c188221535d054c0b73c0ec4798
That makes me nervous, as mio solved thing gjio probably does not, but
it's not a show stopper. We can still move from gj to eventual more
easily than the reverse.
Jeff
On Thu, 2016-04-14 at 15:25 +0200, Jeff Burdges wrote:
> I've learned slightly more about our asynchronous IO options. I'll give
> some notes below, but the short version is :
>
> We should *first* trying using gj for a Rust implementation of GNUnet
> utils because it's actually the most restrictive callback-like event
> loop. It'll be easier to migrate from gj to anything else.
>
> Jeff
>
>
>
> Notes :
>
>
> There are interesting features of both eventual_io vs gj :
> - Eventual provides the abstraction layer that Christian and Andrew
> expressed an interest in.
> - Cap'n proto has an interesting RPC facility built on gj.
>
> And they differ with how they interact with threads :
> - Eventual imposes Send bounds frequently, so that types can move
> between threads. As it better abstracts thread pools, but you must use
> Arc<> types lots.
> - Anywhere that eventual needs an Arc<>, gj uses its non Send cousin an
> Rc<>.
>
> It follows gj cannot interact as flexibly with threads, but really Rc<>
> should be viewed as "more thread safe" because you're forbidden from
> sharing them between threads at all. In particular, it's easier to
> migrate code based on gj over to eventual that the reverse.
>
> It's easier to make eventual code run on top of another thing, like say
> a state machine, but that's unlikely. And porting gj code to eventual
> code appears really trivial if one wishes to do is that way. And gj's
> restrictions would help if making the transition more manually.
>
> We should hold off starting the Cap'n proto RPC conversation since it
> does not pertain to existing GNUnet services, but it add extremely
> interesting long-term options.
>
> There is a good chance Rust gains higher-kinded types within the next
> couple years, which should enable eventual to be polymorphic over
> bounds, and might precipitate a merger of eventual and gj.
>
> > Futures
> > https://github.com/carllerche/eventual_io
> > - No docs, but eventual has docs :
> > https://carllerche.github.io/eventual/eventual/index.html
> > - Three contributors, seven if you consider eventual. By mio guy
>
> > Promises
> > https://github.com/dwrensha/gj
> > - Some docs : http://docs.capnproto-rust.org/gj/index.html
> > - Just one contributor. He works at Sandstorm.io
>
>
> We should probably avoid coroutines, meaning no mioco, since we should
> not need that messy extra flexibility for GNUnet's proposes. Also,
> Christian expressed reservations about building on APIs significantly
> more powerful than necessary.
>
> > Coroutines
> > https://github.com/dpc/mioco
> > - Most examples by far. Okay docs :
> > http://dpc.pw/mioco/mioco/index.html
> > - Nine contributors, quite active.
>
>
> There are folks singing the praises of state machines, like
> https://engineering.shopify.com/17488160-why-developers-should-be-force-fed-state-machines
> And they do have greater advantages in Rust, like helping eliminate even
> Rc<> wrappers. I suspect however that our code in GNUnet is largely
> higher level than where they really shine.
>
> > State Machine
> > https://github.com/tailhook/rotor
> > - Best docs by far, including design blog, but fewer examples :
> > https://tailhook.github.io/rotor/rotor/index.html
> > - Eight contributors, quite active.
>
>
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