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Re: [Fsfe-uk] Re: [discuss] Open source software News


From: Ralph Janke
Subject: Re: [Fsfe-uk] Re: [discuss] Open source software News
Date: Sat, 29 May 2004 16:36:55 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla Thunderbird 0.5 (Windows/20040207)

Timothy Baldwin wrote:

On Saturday 13 March 2004 07:55, Tom Yates wrote:

Not only are GPL and Crown Copyright *not* self-contradictory, copyright
is required in order for the GPL to apply.

I don't want to seem deliberately picky, but I think it's worth making the
point that free software licences *require* a working copyright system in
order to function.

But Free Software licences are only needed whilst a significant proportion of software producers want to restrict our freedoms, they have the means to do so (eg copyright law, contracts, and patents), and there is nothing stopping them doing so (eg a copyleft law).

The right to produce free software is imho a human rights issue, even it is currently not part of the Convention. IT has nothing to do with the software producers. They can produce as much as they want software with licenses they wish.

Copyright does not prevent anything here. The problem are software patents.

A lot of people, particularly laymen, misunderstand that point and I think that's one of the most common causes of the
accusation of "socialism" that we seem to have to defend against on a
regular basis.

Free software is socialistic, being the abolition of property relations over computer software, For a lengthy argument see http://www.oekonux.org/texts/marketrelations.html

Free software has nothing to do with socialism. Free software is about freedom (btw. socialism is one of the biggest push for restricting individual freedom for the good of all of society (the theory) in practice
burocrats misusing the system for their own gain).

Free software is about capitalism. It is a different business model that is willing to compete with the current one. IT is about voluntarism. People producing something with their talents and skills that helps others. Free sofware has a lot of facets in the greater concept of community and society. It is about the individual's choice. Not about a system telling people what to do.

I can very well understand that Marxist's are grapping for every straw since their ideas aren't fining any fans any more. However, this article distorts a lot of realities. Free software is not, outside the market as they say, because their is an exchange of value contrary to their opinion.
The exchange is just indirect and not direct.

Linus Thorvalt did not get any money for writing his Linux kernel. However, he created a value concerning his own person and reputation. If you write free software, and your software is used by people, you will be known because you are the author. You create a market value of yourself, because people know what you can do. You are the expert in regards to the software. You can sell support, because it takes longer for people to fix a problem with their knowledge than it takes you. That makes it at the end cheaper for them to pay you then to try to do it themselves. There are lots of different ways you can benefit financially, or experiencewise from writing free software. All of it is in the market, not outside the market.

However, I believe that free software is a somewhat bourgeois revolution. Free software puts common market structures and their principles in question. It proposes a new way of doing things. It is a rebellion against a status-quo that has created a lot of dissatisfaction (The software crisis was already described since the early 1970s and is today probably worse than it was in those days). However, it is also an intellectual movement for liberty and independence as the French revolution was. I also believe the free software movement is a somewhat political movement. It creates a situtation where the current political system fells threatened because they fear loosing control over it.

That are my 2 cents anyway









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