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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] ffast-math


From: CEL
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] ffast-math
Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2019 15:27:14 +0000

-ffast-math is allowed to reorder calculations, e.g. it can do
    a*f + b*f + c*f as (a+b+c)*f (or vice versa)
which of course isn't necessarily the same result, and can lead to
numerical instability.

The problem is really that for some kernels, things like zero-signage
and NaN / Inf handling / rounding / saturation are negligible, for
others not. We've had plenty of fun with kernels where the SIMD
implementation actually did the right thing, but the plain C
implementation misbehaved, for example, because it didn't use the same
FPU flags; I'd be kind of hesitant to add more "might or might not act
as expected" code...

Best regards,
Marcus

On Mon, 2019-09-02 at 16:52 +0200, Albin Stigö wrote:
> ffast-math disables signed zero by design I think...
> 
> I'm particularly interested in problems of numeric stability and loss of 
> dynamic range.
> 
> 
> --Albin
> 
> On Mon, Sep 2, 2019, 15:27 Johannes Demel <address@hidden> wrote:
> > Hi Albin,
> > 
> > one of my students reported a little oddity about `-ffast-math`. Assume 
> > you want to set a float to -0, i.e. set the sign bit only. In this case 
> > `-ffast-math` seems to remove the sign bit.
> > 
> > In VOLK this might be an issue with `_mm256_conjugate_ps` in 
> > `include/volk/volk_avx_intrinsics.h`. I didn't check for other potential 
> > error sources.
> > 
> > Cheers
> > Johannes
> > 
> > Am 01.09.19 um 16:10 schrieb Albin Stigö:
> > > Anyone has experience with the real world impact of using gcc 
> > > -ffast-math with SDR in general, and GNURadio/Volk in particular?
> > > 
> > > 
> > > --Albin SM6WJM
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
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> > > https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio
> > > 
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> 
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