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Re: bfd failure (Was: address@hidden: Re: EH notes and split instruction


From: Jakub Jelinek
Subject: Re: bfd failure (Was: address@hidden: Re: EH notes and split instructions])
Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2002 14:28:39 -0500
User-agent: Mutt/1.2.5.1i

On Wed, Feb 27, 2002 at 09:22:16AM -0800, Anthony Green wrote:
> On Wed, 2002-02-27 at 08:48, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
> > This looks like .debug_str was for some reason marked as
> > loadable (SHF_ALLOC?) while it shouldn't.
> > Can you see if .debug_str in all input objects is:
> >   [21] .debug_str        PROGBITS        00000000 00f4b3 00866c 01  MS  0  
> > 0  1
> > 
> > (important is MS in flags, but not A, W or X).
> 
> It looks like all .debug_str sections of the C and C++ .o files are
> "MS", while the java .o files have "WAXMS".
> 
> All of the .rodata.jutf8.* sections are WAXMS as well.

.rodata.jutf8.* sections should be AM.

> This points to a compiler bug, right? 

Yes.

> I can guess at what A and X mean.  What do W, M and S stand for?

A is SHF_ALLOC (allocated)
W is SHF_WRITE (writeable)
X is SHF_EXECINSTR (executable)
M is SHF_MERGE (mergeable)
S is SHF_STRINGS (consists of zero terminated strings (only meaningful with M))

Note that readelf prints it at the bottom of -S:
  W (write), A (alloc), X (execute), M (merge), S (strings)
  I (info), L (link order), G (group), x (unknown)
  O (extra OS processing required) o (OS specific), p (processor specific)

I've just checked my yesterday's gcc build and the flags seem ok
there, e.g. AWTEventMulticaster.o:
There are 59 section headers, starting at offset 0x1f970:

Section Headers:
  [Nr] Name              Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
  [ 0]                   NULL            00000000 000000 000000 00      0   0  0
  [ 1] .text             PROGBITS        00000000 000034 002080 00  AX  0   0  4
  [ 2] .rel.text         REL             00000000 022cd0 000e80 08     57   1  4
  [ 3] .data             PROGBITS        00000000 0020b4 000004 00  WA  0   0  4
  [ 4] .bss              NOBITS          00000000 0020b8 000000 00  WA  0   0  4
  [ 5] .debug_abbrev     PROGBITS        00000000 0020b8 0004dd 00      0   0  1
  [ 6] .debug_info       PROGBITS        00000000 002595 006854 00      0   0  1
  [ 7] .rel.debug_info   REL             00000000 023b50 003850 08     57   6  4
  [ 8] .debug_line       PROGBITS        00000000 008de9 000a77 00      0   0  1
  [ 9] .rel.debug_line   REL             00000000 0273a0 000008 08     57   8  4
  [10] .rodata.jutf8.6   PROGBITS        00000000 009860 00000c 06  AM  0   0  2
  [11] .data.rel         PROGBITS        00000000 009880 000700 00  WA  0   0 32
  [12] .rel.data.rel     REL             00000000 0273a8 000888 08     57   b  4
  [13] .rodata.jutf8.12  PROGBITS        00000000 009f80 000018 0c  AM  0   0  2
  [14] .rodata.jutf8.58  PROGBITS        00000000 009f98 000074 3a  AM  0   0  2
  [15] .rodata.jutf8.16  PROGBITS        00000000 00a00c 000060 10  AM  0   0  2
  [16] .rodata.jutf8.82  PROGBITS        00000000 00a06c 000052 52  AM  0   0  2
  [17] .rodata.jutf8.20  PROGBITS        00000000 00a0be 0000c8 14  AM  0   0  2
  [18] .rodata.jutf8.8   PROGBITS        00000000 00a186 000008 08  AM  0   0  2
  [19] .rodata.jutf8.100 PROGBITS        00000000 00a18e 0000c8 64  AM  0   0  2
  [20] .rodata.jutf8.112 PROGBITS        00000000 00a256 000070 70  AM  0   0  2
  [21] .rodata.jutf8.110 PROGBITS        00000000 00a2c6 00014a 6e  AM  0   0  2
  [22] .rodata.jutf8.98  PROGBITS        00000000 00a410 0000c4 62  AM  0   0  2
  [23] .rodata.jutf8.128 PROGBITS        00000000 00a4d4 000080 80  AM  0   0  2
  [24] .rodata.jutf8.116 PROGBITS        00000000 00a554 0000e8 74  AM  0   0  2
  [25] .rodata.jutf8.94  PROGBITS        00000000 00a63c 0000bc 5e  AM  0   0  2
  [26] .rodata.jutf8.92  PROGBITS        00000000 00a6f8 00005c 5c  AM  0   0  2
  [27] .rodata.jutf8.36  PROGBITS        00000000 00a754 000090 24  AM  0   0  2
  [28] .rodata.jutf8.28  PROGBITS        00000000 00a7e4 000038 1c  AM  0   0  2
  [29] .rodata.jutf8.40  PROGBITS        00000000 00a81c 0000a0 28  AM  0   0  2
  [30] .rodata.jutf8.22  PROGBITS        00000000 00a8bc 00009a 16  AM  0   0  2
  [31] .rodata.jutf8.14  PROGBITS        00000000 00a956 00001c 0e  AM  0   0  2
  [32] .rodata.jutf8.18  PROGBITS        00000000 00a972 0000b4 12  AM  0   0  2
  [33] .rodata.jutf8.26  PROGBITS        00000000 00aa26 00001a 1a  AM  0   0  2
  [34] .rodata.jutf8.42  PROGBITS        00000000 00aa40 00002a 2a  AM  0   0  2
  [35] .rodata.jutf8.34  PROGBITS        00000000 00aa6a 000088 22  AM  0   0  2
  [36] .rodata.jutf8.10  PROGBITS        00000000 00aaf2 00000a 0a  AM  0   0  2
  [37] .rodata.jutf8.80  PROGBITS        00000000 00aafc 000050 50  AM  0   0  2
  [38] .rodata.jutf8.54  PROGBITS        00000000 00ab4c 000036 36  AM  0   0  2
  [39] .data.rel.local   PROGBITS        00000000 00ab84 000008 00  WA  0   0  4
  [40] .rel.data.rel.loc REL             00000000 027c30 000008 08     57  27  4
  [41] .jcr              PROGBITS        00000000 00ab8c 000004 00  WA  0   0  4
  [42] .rel.jcr          REL             00000000 027c38 000008 08     57  29  4
  [43] .debug_frame      PROGBITS        00000000 00ab90 001a28 00      0   0  4
  [44] .rel.debug_frame  REL             00000000 027c40 000440 08     57  2b  4
  [45] .eh_frame         PROGBITS        00000000 00c5b8 003490 00  WA  0   0  4
  [46] .rel.eh_frame     REL             00000000 028080 000228 08     57  2d  4
  [47] .debug_pubnames   PROGBITS        00000000 00fa48 001777 00      0   0  1
  [48] .rel.debug_pubnam REL             00000000 0282a8 000008 08     57  2f  4
  [49] .debug_aranges    PROGBITS        00000000 0111bf 000020 00      0   0  1
  [50] .rel.debug_arange REL             00000000 0282b0 000010 08     57  31  4
  [51] .debug_ranges     PROGBITS        00000000 0111df 000030 00      0   0  1
  [52] .debug_str        PROGBITS        00000000 01120f 00e445 01  MS  0   0  1
  [53] .gnu.linkonce.d.D PROGBITS        00000000 01f654 000004 00  WA  0   0  4
  [54] .rel.gnu.linkonce REL             00000000 0282c0 000008 08     57  35  4
  [55] .comment          PROGBITS        00000000 01f658 000028 00      0   0  1
  [56] .shstrtab         STRTAB          00000000 01f680 0002ef 00      0   0  1
  [57] .symtab           SYMTAB          00000000 0202a8 000e70 10     58  7f  4
  [58] .strtab           STRTAB          00000000 021118 001bb7 00      0   0  1

        Jakub



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