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[RFC PATCH v3 10/18] hw/arm/smmu-common: Support nested translation
From: |
Mostafa Saleh |
Subject: |
[RFC PATCH v3 10/18] hw/arm/smmu-common: Support nested translation |
Date: |
Mon, 29 Apr 2024 03:23:54 +0000 |
When nested translation is requested, do the following:
- Translate stage-1 IPA using stage-2 to a physical address.
- Translate stage-1 table walks using stage-2.
- Combine both to create a single TLB entry using the logic
introduced before.
For stage-1 table translation, the spec (ARM IHI 0070 F.b) says in:
7.3.12 F_WALK_EABT:
Translation of an IPA for Stage 1 descriptor fetch:
S2 == 1 (stage 2), CLASS == T
So, F_WALK_EABT is used which propagtes to CLASS == TT.
smmu_ptw() has a new argument SMMUState which include the TLB as
stage-1 table address can be cached in there.
Also in smmu_ptw() a separate path used for nesting to simplify the
code, although some logic can be combined.
Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
---
hw/arm/smmu-common.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
include/hw/arm/smmu-common.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/hw/arm/smmu-common.c b/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
index c67af3bc6d..d48ec08947 100644
--- a/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
+++ b/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
@@ -306,6 +306,32 @@ SMMUTransTableInfo *select_tt(SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
dma_addr_t iova)
return NULL;
}
+/* Translate stage-1 table address using stage-2 page table. */
+static inline int translate_table_s1(dma_addr_t *table_addr, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
+ SMMUPTWEventInfo *info, SMMUState *bs)
+{
+ dma_addr_t addr = *table_addr;
+ SMMUTLBEntry *cached_entry;
+ int asid;
+
+ asid = cfg->asid;
+ cfg->stage = SMMU_STAGE_2;
+ cfg->asid = -1;
+ cached_entry = smmu_translate(bs, cfg, addr, IOMMU_RO, info);
+ cfg->asid = asid;
+ cfg->stage = SMMU_NESTED;
+
+ if (cached_entry) {
+ *table_addr = CACHED_ENTRY_TO_ADDR(cached_entry, addr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ info->stage = SMMU_STAGE_2;
+ info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_WALK_EABT;
+ info->addr = addr;
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
/**
* smmu_ptw_64_s1 - VMSAv8-64 Walk of the page tables for a given IOVA
* @cfg: translation config
@@ -321,7 +347,8 @@ SMMUTransTableInfo *select_tt(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t
iova)
*/
static int smmu_ptw_64_s1(SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
dma_addr_t iova, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
- SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info)
+ SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info,
+ SMMUState *bs)
{
dma_addr_t baseaddr, indexmask;
SMMUStage stage = cfg->stage;
@@ -369,6 +396,11 @@ static int smmu_ptw_64_s1(SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
goto error;
}
baseaddr = get_table_pte_address(pte, granule_sz);
+ if (cfg->stage == SMMU_NESTED) {
+ if (translate_table_s1(&baseaddr, cfg, info, bs)) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
level++;
continue;
} else if (is_page_pte(pte, level)) {
@@ -551,10 +583,8 @@ error:
}
/* combine 2 TLB entries and return in tlbe in nested config. */
-static void __attribute__((unused)) combine_tlb(SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe,
- SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe_s2,
- dma_addr_t iova,
- SMMUTransCfg *cfg)
+static void combine_tlb(SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe_s2,
+ dma_addr_t iova, SMMUTransCfg *cfg)
{
if (tlbe_s2->entry.addr_mask < tlbe->entry.addr_mask) {
tlbe->entry.addr_mask = tlbe_s2->entry.addr_mask;
@@ -579,14 +609,19 @@ static void __attribute__((unused))
combine_tlb(SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe,
* @perm: tentative access type
* @tlbe: returned entry
* @info: ptw event handle
+ * @bs: smmu state which includes TLB instance
*
* return 0 on success
*/
int smmu_ptw(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
- SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info)
+ SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info, SMMUState *bs)
{
+ int ret;
+ SMMUTLBEntry tlbe_s2;
+ dma_addr_t ipa;
+
if (cfg->stage == SMMU_STAGE_1) {
- return smmu_ptw_64_s1(cfg, iova, perm, tlbe, info);
+ return smmu_ptw_64_s1(cfg, iova, perm, tlbe, info, bs);
} else if (cfg->stage == SMMU_STAGE_2) {
/*
* If bypassing stage 1(or unimplemented), the input address is passed
@@ -600,11 +635,23 @@ int smmu_ptw(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova,
IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
tlbe->entry.perm = IOMMU_NONE;
return -EINVAL;
}
-
return smmu_ptw_64_s2(cfg, iova, perm, tlbe, info);
}
- g_assert_not_reached();
+ /* SMMU_NESTED. */
+ ret = smmu_ptw_64_s1(cfg, iova, perm, tlbe, info, bs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ipa = CACHED_ENTRY_TO_ADDR(tlbe, iova);
+ ret = smmu_ptw_64_s2(cfg, ipa, perm, &tlbe_s2, info);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ combine_tlb(tlbe, &tlbe_s2, iova, cfg);
+ return 0;
}
SMMUTLBEntry *smmu_translate(SMMUState *bs, SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t addr,
@@ -660,7 +707,7 @@ SMMUTLBEntry *smmu_translate(SMMUState *bs, SMMUTransCfg
*cfg, dma_addr_t addr,
}
cached_entry = g_new0(SMMUTLBEntry, 1);
- status = smmu_ptw(cfg, aligned_addr, flag, cached_entry, info);
+ status = smmu_ptw(cfg, aligned_addr, flag, cached_entry, info, bs);
if (status) {
g_free(cached_entry);
return NULL;
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/smmu-common.h b/include/hw/arm/smmu-common.h
index 1db566d451..cf0fd3ec74 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/smmu-common.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/smmu-common.h
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ static inline uint16_t smmu_get_sid(SMMUDevice *sdev)
* pair, according to @cfg translation config
*/
int smmu_ptw(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
- SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info);
+ SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info, SMMUState *bs);
/*
--
2.44.0.769.g3c40516874-goog
- [RFC PATCH v3 00/18] SMMUv3 nested translation support, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 01/18] hw/arm/smmu-common: Add missing size check for stage-1, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 02/18] hw/arm/smmu: Fix IPA for stage-2 events, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 03/18] hw/arm/smmuv3: Fix encoding of CLASS in events, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 04/18] hw/arm/smmu: Use enum for SMMU stage, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 05/18] hw/arm/smmu: Split smmuv3_translate(), Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 06/18] hw/arm/smmu: Consolidate ASID and VMID types, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 07/18] hw/arm/smmuv3: Translate CD and TT using stage-2 table, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 08/18] hw/arm/smmu-common: Add support for nested TLB, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 09/18] hw/arm/smmu-common: Rework TLB lookup for nesting, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 10/18] hw/arm/smmu-common: Support nested translation,
Mostafa Saleh <=
- [RFC PATCH v3 11/18] hw/arm/smmu: Support nesting in smmuv3_range_inval(), Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 12/18] hw/arm/smmu: Support nesting in the rest of commands, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 13/18] hw/arm/smmuv3: Support nested SMMUs in smmuv3_notify_iova(), Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 14/18] hw/arm/smmuv3: Support and advertise nesting, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 15/18] hw/arm/smmuv3: Advertise S2FWB, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 16/18] hw/arm/smmu: Refactor SMMU OAS, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 17/18] hw/arm/smmuv3: Add property for OAS, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28
- [RFC PATCH v3 18/18] hw/arm/virt: Set SMMU OAS based on CPU PARANGE, Mostafa Saleh, 2024/04/28