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Re: [PATCH v4 1/3] hw/misc: Implement STM32L4x5 EXTI


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/3] hw/misc: Implement STM32L4x5 EXTI
Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2024 13:36:28 +1000

On Fri, Dec 29, 2023 at 2:07 AM Inès Varhol
<ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr> wrote:
>
> Although very similar to the STM32F4xx EXTI, STM32L4x5 EXTI generates
> more than 32 event/interrupt requests and thus uses more registers
> than STM32F4xx EXTI which generates 23 event/interrupt requests.
>
> Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>

Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Alistair

> ---
>  hw/misc/Kconfig                  |   3 +
>  hw/misc/meson.build              |   1 +
>  hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.c         | 288 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/misc/trace-events             |   5 +
>  include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.h |  51 ++++++
>  5 files changed, 348 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.c
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.h
>
> diff --git a/hw/misc/Kconfig b/hw/misc/Kconfig
> index cc8a8c1418..3efe3dc2cc 100644
> --- a/hw/misc/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/misc/Kconfig
> @@ -87,6 +87,9 @@ config STM32F4XX_SYSCFG
>  config STM32F4XX_EXTI
>      bool
>
> +config STM32L4X5_EXTI
> +    bool
> +
>  config MIPS_ITU
>      bool
>
> diff --git a/hw/misc/meson.build b/hw/misc/meson.build
> index 36c20d5637..16db6e228d 100644
> --- a/hw/misc/meson.build
> +++ b/hw/misc/meson.build
> @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XLNX_VERSAL_TRNG', if_true: 
> files(
>  system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32F2XX_SYSCFG', if_true: 
> files('stm32f2xx_syscfg.c'))
>  system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32F4XX_SYSCFG', if_true: 
> files('stm32f4xx_syscfg.c'))
>  system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32F4XX_EXTI', if_true: 
> files('stm32f4xx_exti.c'))
> +system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32L4X5_EXTI', if_true: 
> files('stm32l4x5_exti.c'))
>  system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MPS2_FPGAIO', if_true: files('mps2-fpgaio.c'))
>  system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MPS2_SCC', if_true: files('mps2-scc.c'))
>
> diff --git a/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.c b/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..81c901d3e5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
> +/*
> + * STM32L4x5 EXTI (Extended interrupts and events controller)
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Samuel Tardieu <samuel.tardieu@telecom-paris.fr>
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + *
> + * This work is based on the stm32f4xx_exti by Alistair Francis.
> + * Original code is licensed under the MIT License:
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * The reference used is the STMicroElectronics RM0351 Reference manual
> + * for STM32L4x5 and STM32L4x6 advanced Arm ® -based 32-bit MCUs.
> + * 
> https://www.st.com/en/microcontrollers-microprocessors/stm32l4x5/documentation.html
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qemu/log.h"
> +#include "trace.h"
> +#include "hw/irq.h"
> +#include "migration/vmstate.h"
> +#include "hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.h"
> +
> +#define EXTI_IMR1   0x00
> +#define EXTI_EMR1   0x04
> +#define EXTI_RTSR1  0x08
> +#define EXTI_FTSR1  0x0C
> +#define EXTI_SWIER1 0x10
> +#define EXTI_PR1    0x14
> +#define EXTI_IMR2   0x20
> +#define EXTI_EMR2   0x24
> +#define EXTI_RTSR2  0x28
> +#define EXTI_FTSR2  0x2C
> +#define EXTI_SWIER2 0x30
> +#define EXTI_PR2    0x34
> +
> +#define EXTI_NUM_GPIO_EVENT_IN_LINES 16
> +
> +/* 0b11111111_10000010_00000000_00000000 */
> +#define DIRECT_LINE_MASK1 0xFF820000
> +/* 0b00000000_00000000_00000000_10000111 */
> +#define DIRECT_LINE_MASK2 0x00000087
> +/* 0b11111111_11111111_11111111_00000000 */
> +#define RESERVED_BITS_MASK2 0xFFFFFF00
> +
> +/* 0b00000000_00000000_00000000_01111000 */
> +#define ACTIVABLE_MASK2 (~DIRECT_LINE_MASK2 & ~RESERVED_BITS_MASK2)
> +
> +static void stm32l4x5_exti_reset_hold(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    Stm32l4x5ExtiState *s = STM32L4X5_EXTI(obj);
> +
> +    s->imr[0] = DIRECT_LINE_MASK1;
> +    s->emr[0] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->rtsr[0] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->ftsr[0] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->swier[0] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->pr[0] = 0x00000000;
> +
> +    s->imr[1] = DIRECT_LINE_MASK2;
> +    s->emr[1] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->rtsr[1] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->ftsr[1] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->swier[1] = 0x00000000;
> +    s->pr[1] = 0x00000000;
> +}
> +
> +static void stm32l4x5_exti_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> +{
> +    Stm32l4x5ExtiState *s = opaque;
> +    const unsigned n = irq >= 32;
> +    const int oirq = irq;
> +
> +    trace_stm32l4x5_exti_set_irq(irq, level);
> +
> +    if (irq >= 32) {
> +        /* Shift the value to enable access in x2 registers. */
> +        irq -= 32;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* If the interrupt is masked, pr won't be raised */
> +    if (!((1 << irq) & s->imr[n])) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (((1 << irq) & s->rtsr[n]) && level) {
> +        /* Rising Edge */
> +        s->pr[n] |= 1 << irq;
> +        qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[oirq]);
> +    } else if (((1 << irq) & s->ftsr[n]) && !level) {
> +        /* Falling Edge */
> +        s->pr[n] |= 1 << irq;
> +        qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[oirq]);
> +    }
> +
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t stm32l4x5_exti_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
> +                                    unsigned int size)
> +{
> +    Stm32l4x5ExtiState *s = opaque;
> +    uint32_t r = 0;
> +    const unsigned n = addr >= EXTI_IMR2;
> +
> +    switch (addr) {
> +    case EXTI_IMR1:
> +    case EXTI_IMR2:
> +        r = s->imr[n];
> +        break;
> +    case EXTI_EMR1:
> +    case EXTI_EMR2:
> +        r = s->emr[n];
> +        break;
> +    case EXTI_RTSR1:
> +    case EXTI_RTSR2:
> +        r = s->rtsr[n];
> +        break;
> +    case EXTI_FTSR1:
> +    case EXTI_FTSR2:
> +        r = s->ftsr[n];
> +        break;
> +    case EXTI_SWIER1:
> +    case EXTI_SWIER2:
> +        r = s->swier[n];
> +        break;
> +    case EXTI_PR1:
> +    case EXTI_PR2:
> +        r = s->pr[n];
> +        break;
> +
> +    default:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> +                      "STM32L4X5_exti_read: Bad offset 0x%x\n", (int)addr);
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    trace_stm32l4x5_exti_read(addr, r);
> +
> +    return r;
> +}
> +
> +static void stm32l4x5_exti_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
> +                                 uint64_t val64, unsigned int size)
> +{
> +    Stm32l4x5ExtiState *s = opaque;
> +    const uint32_t value = (uint32_t)val64;
> +
> +    trace_stm32l4x5_exti_write(addr, value);
> +
> +    switch (addr) {
> +    case EXTI_IMR1:
> +        s->imr[0] = value;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_EMR1:
> +        s->emr[0] = value;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_RTSR1:
> +        s->rtsr[0] = value & ~DIRECT_LINE_MASK1;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_FTSR1:
> +        s->ftsr[0] = value & ~DIRECT_LINE_MASK1;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_SWIER1:
> +        const uint32_t set1 = value & ~DIRECT_LINE_MASK1;
> +        const uint32_t pend1 = set1 & ~s->swier[0] & s->imr[0] & ~s->pr[0];
> +        s->swier[0] = set1;
> +        s->pr[0] |= pend1;
> +        for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
> +            if (pend1 & (1 << i)) {
> +                qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[i]);
> +            }
> +        }
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_PR1:
> +        const uint32_t cleared1 = s->pr[0] & value & ~DIRECT_LINE_MASK1;
> +        /* This bit is cleared by writing a 1 to it */
> +        s->pr[0] &= ~cleared1;
> +        /* Software triggered interrupts are cleared as well */
> +        s->swier[0] &= ~cleared1;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_IMR2:
> +        s->imr[1] = value & ~RESERVED_BITS_MASK2;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_EMR2:
> +        s->emr[1] = value & ~RESERVED_BITS_MASK2;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_RTSR2:
> +        s->rtsr[1] = value & ACTIVABLE_MASK2;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_FTSR2:
> +        s->ftsr[1] = value & ACTIVABLE_MASK2;
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_SWIER2:
> +        const uint32_t set2 = value & ACTIVABLE_MASK2;
> +        const uint32_t pend2 = set2 & ~s->swier[1] & s->imr[1] & ~s->pr[1];
> +        s->swier[1] = set2;
> +        s->pr[1] |= pend2;
> +        for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
> +            if (pend2 & (1 << i)) {
> +                qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[32 + i]);
> +            }
> +        }
> +        return;
> +    case EXTI_PR2:
> +        const uint32_t cleared = s->pr[1] & value & ACTIVABLE_MASK2;
> +        /* This bit is cleared by writing a 1 to it */
> +        s->pr[1] &= ~cleared;
> +        /* Software triggered interrupts are cleared as well */
> +        s->swier[1] &= ~cleared;
> +        return;
> +    default:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> +                      "STM32L4X5_exti_write: Bad offset 0x%x\n", (int)addr);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps stm32l4x5_exti_ops = {
> +    .read = stm32l4x5_exti_read,
> +    .write = stm32l4x5_exti_write,
> +    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
> +    .impl.min_access_size = 4,
> +    .impl.max_access_size = 4,
> +    .impl.unaligned = false,
> +    .valid.min_access_size = 4,
> +    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
> +    .valid.unaligned = false,
> +};
> +
> +static void stm32l4x5_exti_init(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    Stm32l4x5ExtiState *s = STM32L4X5_EXTI(obj);
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < EXTI_NUM_INTERRUPT_OUT_LINES; i++) {
> +        sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->irq[i]);
> +    }
> +
> +    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, obj, &stm32l4x5_exti_ops, s,
> +                          TYPE_STM32L4X5_EXTI, 0x400);
> +    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->mmio);
> +
> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(obj), stm32l4x5_exti_set_irq,
> +                      EXTI_NUM_GPIO_EVENT_IN_LINES);
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_stm32l4x5_exti = {
> +    .name = TYPE_STM32L4X5_EXTI,
> +    .version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 1,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(imr, Stm32l4x5ExtiState, EXTI_NUM_REGISTER),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(emr, Stm32l4x5ExtiState, EXTI_NUM_REGISTER),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(rtsr, Stm32l4x5ExtiState, EXTI_NUM_REGISTER),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(ftsr, Stm32l4x5ExtiState, EXTI_NUM_REGISTER),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(swier, Stm32l4x5ExtiState, EXTI_NUM_REGISTER),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(pr, Stm32l4x5ExtiState, EXTI_NUM_REGISTER),
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +static void stm32l4x5_exti_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
> +    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
> +
> +    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_stm32l4x5_exti;
> +    rc->phases.hold = stm32l4x5_exti_reset_hold;
> +}
> +
> +static const TypeInfo stm32l4x5_exti_types[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name          = TYPE_STM32L4X5_EXTI,
> +        .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
> +        .instance_size = sizeof(Stm32l4x5ExtiState),
> +        .instance_init = stm32l4x5_exti_init,
> +        .class_init    = stm32l4x5_exti_class_init,
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(stm32l4x5_exti_types)
> diff --git a/hw/misc/trace-events b/hw/misc/trace-events
> index 05ff692441..2f01c62c0e 100644
> --- a/hw/misc/trace-events
> +++ b/hw/misc/trace-events
> @@ -163,6 +163,11 @@ stm32f4xx_exti_set_irq(int irq, int level) "Set EXTI: %d 
> to %d"
>  stm32f4xx_exti_read(uint64_t addr) "reg read: addr: 0x%" PRIx64 " "
>  stm32f4xx_exti_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t data) "reg write: addr: 0x%" 
> PRIx64 " val: 0x%" PRIx64 ""
>
> +# stm32l4x5_exti.c
> +stm32l4x5_exti_set_irq(int irq, int level) "Set EXTI: %d to %d"
> +stm32l4x5_exti_read(uint64_t addr, uint64_t data) "reg read: addr: 0x%" 
> PRIx64 " val: 0x%" PRIx64 ""
> +stm32l4x5_exti_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t data) "reg write: addr: 0x%" 
> PRIx64 " val: 0x%" PRIx64 ""
> +
>  # tz-mpc.c
>  tz_mpc_reg_read(uint32_t offset, uint64_t data, unsigned size) "TZ MPC regs 
> read: offset 0x%x data 0x%" PRIx64 " size %u"
>  tz_mpc_reg_write(uint32_t offset, uint64_t data, unsigned size) "TZ MPC regs 
> write: offset 0x%x data 0x%" PRIx64 " size %u"
> diff --git a/include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.h 
> b/include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..be961d2f01
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> +/*
> + * STM32L4x5 EXTI (Extended interrupts and events controller)
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + *
> + * This work is based on the stm32f4xx_exti by Alistair Francis.
> + * Original code is licensed under the MIT License:
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * The reference used is the STMicroElectronics RM0351 Reference manual
> + * for STM32L4x5 and STM32L4x6 advanced Arm ® -based 32-bit MCUs.
> + * 
> https://www.st.com/en/microcontrollers-microprocessors/stm32l4x5/documentation.html
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef HW_STM32L4X5_EXTI_H
> +#define HW_STM32L4X5_EXTI_H
> +
> +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> +#include "qom/object.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_STM32L4X5_EXTI "stm32l4x5-exti"
> +OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Stm32l4x5ExtiState, STM32L4X5_EXTI)
> +
> +#define EXTI_NUM_INTERRUPT_OUT_LINES 40
> +#define EXTI_NUM_REGISTER 2
> +
> +struct Stm32l4x5ExtiState {
> +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
> +
> +    MemoryRegion mmio;
> +
> +    uint32_t imr[EXTI_NUM_REGISTER];
> +    uint32_t emr[EXTI_NUM_REGISTER];
> +    uint32_t rtsr[EXTI_NUM_REGISTER];
> +    uint32_t ftsr[EXTI_NUM_REGISTER];
> +    uint32_t swier[EXTI_NUM_REGISTER];
> +    uint32_t pr[EXTI_NUM_REGISTER];
> +
> +    qemu_irq irq[EXTI_NUM_INTERRUPT_OUT_LINES];
> +};
> +
> +#endif
> --
> 2.43.0
>
>



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