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Re: [Qemu-riscv] [Qemu-devel] [PULL 17/29] target/riscv: Convert quadran


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [Qemu-riscv] [Qemu-devel] [PULL 17/29] target/riscv: Convert quadrant 1 of RVXC insns to decodetree
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2019 13:28:37 -0700

On Wed, Mar 13, 2019 at 7:53 AM Palmer Dabbelt <address@hidden> wrote:
>
> From: Bastian Koppelmann <address@hidden>
>
> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <address@hidden>
> Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <address@hidden>
> Signed-off-by: Peer Adelt <address@hidden>

This commit is the first bad commit in breaking 32-bit boot.

It looks like the jal doesn't jump to the correct address:

----------------
IN:
0x80000022:  00050433          add             s0,a0,zero
0x80000026:  000584b3          add             s1,a1,zero
0x8000002a:  2c79              jal             ra,670          # 0x800002c8

----------------
IN:
0x800002c8:  00000533          add             a0,zero,zero
0x800002cc:  8082              ret


Alistair

> ---
>  target/riscv/insn16.decode              |  43 +++++++
>  target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvc.inc.c | 151 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/riscv/translate.c                | 118 +-----------------
>  3 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/insn16.decode b/target/riscv/insn16.decode
> index 558c0c41f0b5..45109301c6d4 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/insn16.decode
> +++ b/target/riscv/insn16.decode
> @@ -22,28 +22,53 @@
>  %rs2_3     2:3                !function=ex_rvc_register
>
>  # Immediates:
> +%imm_ci        12:s1 2:5
>  %nzuimm_ciw    7:4 11:2 5:1 6:1   !function=ex_shift_2
>  %uimm_cl_d     5:2 10:3           !function=ex_shift_3
>  %uimm_cl_w     5:1 10:3 6:1       !function=ex_shift_2
> +%imm_cb        12:s1 5:2 2:1 10:2 3:2 !function=ex_shift_1
> +%imm_cj        12:s1 8:1 9:2 6:1 7:1 2:1 11:1 3:3 !function=ex_shift_1
> +
> +%nzuimm_6bit   12:1 2:5
> +
> +%imm_addi16sp  12:s1 3:2 5:1 2:1 6:1 !function=ex_shift_4
> +%imm_lui       12:s1 2:5             !function=ex_shift_12
> +
>
>
>  # Argument sets:
>  &cl               rs1 rd
>  &cl_dw     uimm   rs1 rd
> +&ci        imm        rd
>  &ciw       nzuimm     rd
>  &cs               rs1 rs2
>  &cs_dw     uimm   rs1 rs2
> +&cb        imm    rs1
> +&cr               rd  rs2
> +&cj       imm
> +&c_shift   shamt      rd
> +
>
> +&caddi16sp_lui  imm_lui imm_addi16sp rd
>
>  # Formats 16:
> address@hidden        ... . ..... .....  .. &ci     imm=%imm_ci               
>    %rd
>  @ciw       ...   ........ ... .. &ciw    nzuimm=%nzuimm_ciw           
> rd=%rs2_3
>  @cl_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cl_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_d  rs1=%rs1_3  
> rd=%rs2_3
>  @cl_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cl_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_w  rs1=%rs1_3  
> rd=%rs2_3
>  @cl        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cl                      rs1=%rs1_3  
> rd=%rs2_3
>  @cs        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cs                      rs1=%rs1_3  
> rs2=%rs2_3
> address@hidden      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cr                      rd=%rs1_3  
>  rs2=%rs2_3
>  @cs_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cs_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_d  rs1=%rs1_3  
> rs2=%rs2_3
>  @cs_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cs_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_w  rs1=%rs1_3  
> rs2=%rs2_3
> address@hidden        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cb     imm=%imm_cb      
> rs1=%rs1_3
> address@hidden        ...    ........... .. &cj     imm=%imm_cj
>
> address@hidden ... .  ..... ..... .. &caddi16sp_lui %imm_lui %imm_addi16sp %rd
> +
> address@hidden        ... . .. ... ..... .. &c_shift rd=%rs1_3 
> shamt=%nzuimm_6bit
> +
> address@hidden         ... . .. ... ..... .. &ci imm=%imm_ci rd=%rs1_3
>
>  # *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 0) ***
>  c_addi4spn        000    ........ ... 00 @ciw
> @@ -53,3 +78,21 @@ c_flw_ld          011  --- ... -- ... 00 @cl    #Note: 
> Must parse uimm manually
>  c_fsd             101  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
>  c_sw              110  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_w
>  c_fsw_sd          111  --- ... -- ... 00 @cs    #Note: Must parse uimm 
> manually
> +
> +# *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 1) ***
> +c_addi            000 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci
> +c_jal_addiw       001 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci #Note: parse rd and/or imm 
> manually
> +c_li              010 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci
> +c_addi16sp_lui    011 .  .....  ..... 01 @c_addi16sp_lui # shares opc with 
> C.LUI
> +c_srli            100 . 00 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
> +c_srai            100 . 01 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
> +c_andi            100 . 10 ...  ..... 01 @c_andi
> +c_sub             100 0 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
> +c_xor             100 0 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
> +c_or              100 0 11 ... 10 ... 01 @cs_2
> +c_and             100 0 11 ... 11 ... 01 @cs_2
> +c_subw            100 1 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
> +c_addw            100 1 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
> +c_j               101     ........... 01 @cj
> +c_beqz            110  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb
> +c_bnez            111  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb
> diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvc.inc.c 
> b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvc.inc.c
> index 93ec8aa30b95..b06c435c9800 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvc.inc.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvc.inc.c
> @@ -73,3 +73,154 @@ static bool trans_c_fsw_sd(DisasContext *ctx, 
> arg_c_fsw_sd *a)
>      return false;
>  #endif
>  }
> +
> +static bool trans_c_addi(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_addi *a)
> +{
> +    if (a->imm == 0) {
> +        /* Hint: insn is valid but does not affect state */
> +        return true;
> +    }
> +    arg_addi arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_addi(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_jal_addiw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_jal_addiw *a)
> +{
> +#ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
> +    /* C.JAL */
> +    arg_jal arg = { .rd = 1, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_jal(ctx, &arg);
> +#else
> +    /* C.ADDIW */
> +    arg_addiw arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_addiw(ctx, &arg);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_li(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_li *a)
> +{
> +    if (a->rd == 0) {
> +        /* Hint: insn is valid but does not affect state */
> +        return true;
> +    }
> +    arg_addi arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = 0, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_addi(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_addi16sp_lui(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_addi16sp_lui *a)
> +{
> +    if (a->rd == 2) {
> +        /* C.ADDI16SP */
> +        arg_addi arg = { .rd = 2, .rs1 = 2, .imm = a->imm_addi16sp };
> +        return trans_addi(ctx, &arg);
> +    } else if (a->imm_lui != 0) {
> +        /* C.LUI */
> +        if (a->rd == 0) {
> +            /* Hint: insn is valid but does not affect state */
> +            return true;
> +        }
> +        arg_lui arg = { .rd = a->rd, .imm = a->imm_lui };
> +        return trans_lui(ctx, &arg);
> +    }
> +    return false;
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_srli(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_srli *a)
> +{
> +    int shamt = a->shamt;
> +    if (shamt == 0) {
> +        /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64 */
> +        shamt = 64;
> +    }
> +    /* Ensure, that shamt[5] is zero for RV32 */
> +    if (shamt >= TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    arg_srli arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .shamt = a->shamt };
> +    return trans_srli(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_srai(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_srai *a)
> +{
> +    int shamt = a->shamt;
> +    if (shamt == 0) {
> +        /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64 */
> +        shamt = 64;
> +    }
> +    /* Ensure, that shamt[5] is zero for RV32 */
> +    if (shamt >= TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    arg_srai arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .shamt = a->shamt };
> +    return trans_srai(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_andi(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_andi *a)
> +{
> +    arg_andi arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_andi(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_sub(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_sub *a)
> +{
> +    arg_sub arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .rs2 = a->rs2 };
> +    return trans_sub(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_xor(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_xor *a)
> +{
> +    arg_xor arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .rs2 = a->rs2 };
> +    return trans_xor(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_or(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_or *a)
> +{
> +    arg_or arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .rs2 = a->rs2 };
> +    return trans_or(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_and(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_and *a)
> +{
> +    arg_and arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .rs2 = a->rs2 };
> +    return trans_and(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_subw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_subw *a)
> +{
> +#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
> +    arg_subw arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .rs2 = a->rs2 };
> +    return trans_subw(ctx, &arg);
> +#else
> +    return false;
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_addw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_addw *a)
> +{
> +#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
> +    arg_addw arg = { .rd = a->rd, .rs1 = a->rd, .rs2 = a->rs2 };
> +    return trans_addw(ctx, &arg);
> +#else
> +    return false;
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_j(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_j *a)
> +{
> +    arg_jal arg = { .rd = 0, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_jal(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_beqz(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_beqz *a)
> +{
> +    arg_beq arg = { .rs1 = a->rs1, .rs2 = 0, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_beq(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> +
> +static bool trans_c_bnez(DisasContext *ctx, arg_c_bnez *a)
> +{
> +    arg_bne arg = { .rs1 = a->rs1, .rs2 = 0, .imm = a->imm };
> +    return trans_bne(ctx, &arg);
> +}
> diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
> index 0106fa8d51b3..a584c24fbf6b 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/translate.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
> @@ -828,120 +828,6 @@ static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx)
>      }
>  }
>
> -static void decode_RV32_64C1(DisasContext *ctx)
> -{
> -    uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
> -    uint8_t rd_rs1 = GET_C_RS1(ctx->opcode);
> -    uint8_t rs1s, rs2s;
> -    uint8_t funct2;
> -
> -    switch (funct3) {
> -    case 0:
> -        /* C.ADDI -> addi rd, rd, nzimm[5:0] */
> -        gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs1, rd_rs1,
> -                      GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -        break;
> -    case 1:
> -#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
> -        /* C.ADDIW (RV64/128) -> addiw rd, rd, imm[5:0]*/
> -        gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDIW, rd_rs1, rd_rs1,
> -                      GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -#else
> -        /* C.JAL(RV32) -> jal x1, offset[11:1] */
> -        gen_jal(ctx, 1, GET_C_J_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -#endif
> -        break;
> -    case 2:
> -        /* C.LI -> addi rd, x0, imm[5:0]*/
> -        gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs1, 0, GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -        break;
> -    case 3:
> -        if (rd_rs1 == 2) {
> -            /* C.ADDI16SP -> addi x2, x2, nzimm[9:4]*/
> -            gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, 2, 2,
> -                          GET_C_ADDI16SP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -        } else if (rd_rs1 != 0) {
> -            /* C.LUI (rs1/rd =/= {0,2}) -> lui rd, nzimm[17:12]*/
> -            tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd_rs1],
> -                            GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode) << 12);
> -        }
> -        break;
> -    case 4:
> -        funct2 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 10, 2);
> -        rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
> -        switch (funct2) {
> -        case 0: /* C.SRLI(RV32) -> srli rd', rd', shamt[5:0] */
> -            gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I, rs1s, rs1s,
> -                               GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode));
> -            /* C.SRLI64(RV128) */
> -            break;
> -        case 1:
> -            /* C.SRAI -> srai rd', rd', shamt[5:0]*/
> -            gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I, rs1s, rs1s,
> -                            GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode) | 0x400);
> -            /* C.SRAI64(RV128) */
> -            break;
> -        case 2:
> -            /* C.ANDI -> andi rd', rd', imm[5:0]*/
> -            gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ANDI, rs1s, rs1s,
> -                          GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -            break;
> -        case 3:
> -            funct2 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 5, 2);
> -            rs2s = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
> -            switch (funct2) {
> -            case 0:
> -                /* C.SUB -> sub rd', rd', rs2' */
> -                if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
> -                    gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_SUB, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
> -                }
> -#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
> -                else {
> -                    gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_SUBW, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
> -                }
> -#endif
> -                break;
> -            case 1:
> -                /* C.XOR -> xor rs1', rs1', rs2' */
> -                if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
> -                    gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_XOR, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
> -                }
> -#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
> -                else {
> -                    /* C.ADDW (RV64/128) */
> -                    gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDW, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
> -                }
> -#endif
> -                break;
> -            case 2:
> -                /* C.OR -> or rs1', rs1', rs2' */
> -                gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_OR, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
> -                break;
> -            case 3:
> -                /* C.AND -> and rs1', rs1', rs2' */
> -                gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_AND, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
> -                break;
> -            }
> -            break;
> -        }
> -        break;
> -    case 5:
> -        /* C.J -> jal x0, offset[11:1]*/
> -        gen_jal(ctx, 0, GET_C_J_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -        break;
> -    case 6:
> -        /* C.BEQZ -> beq rs1', x0, offset[8:1]*/
> -        rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
> -        gen_branch(ctx, OPC_RISC_BEQ, rs1s, 0, GET_C_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -        break;
> -    case 7:
> -        /* C.BNEZ -> bne rs1', x0, offset[8:1]*/
> -        rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
> -        gen_branch(ctx, OPC_RISC_BNE, rs1s, 0, GET_C_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
> -        break;
> -    }
> -}
> -
>  static void decode_RV32_64C2(DisasContext *ctx)
>  {
>      uint8_t rd, rs2;
> @@ -1028,9 +914,6 @@ static void decode_RV32_64C(DisasContext *ctx)
>      case 0:
>          decode_RV32_64C0(ctx);
>          break;
> -    case 1:
> -        decode_RV32_64C1(ctx);
> -        break;
>      case 2:
>          decode_RV32_64C2(ctx);
>          break;
> @@ -1045,6 +928,7 @@ static void decode_RV32_64C(DisasContext *ctx)
>  EX_SH(1)
>  EX_SH(2)
>  EX_SH(3)
> +EX_SH(4)
>  EX_SH(12)
>
>  #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \
> --
> 2.19.2
>
>



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