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[PATCH v4 1/5] ppc/pnv: Add SPI model


From: Chalapathi V
Subject: [PATCH v4 1/5] ppc/pnv: Add SPI model
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 11:54:15 -0500

SPI controller device model supports a connection to a single SPI responder.
This provide access to SPI seeproms, TPM, flash device and an ADC controller.

All SPI function control is mapped into the SPI register space to enable full
control by firmware. In this commit SPI configuration component is modelled
which contains all SPI configuration and status registers as well as the hold
registers for data to be sent or having been received.

An existing QEMU SSI framework is used and SSI_BUS is created.

Signed-off-by: Chalapathi V <chalapathi.v@linux.ibm.com>
---
 include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h    |   5 +-
 include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.h      |  59 ++++++++++
 include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi_regs.h | 114 +++++++++++++++++++
 hw/ssi/pnv_spi.c              | 202 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/ppc/Kconfig                |   3 +
 hw/ssi/Kconfig                |   4 +
 hw/ssi/meson.build            |   1 +
 hw/ssi/trace-events           |   6 +
 8 files changed, 393 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi_regs.h
 create mode 100644 hw/ssi/pnv_spi.c

diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h b/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h
index 6209e18492..0020dd172f 100644
--- a/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h
+++ b/include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
 #define PPC_PNV_XSCOM_H
 
 #include "exec/memory.h"
-#include "hw/ppc/pnv.h"
 
 typedef struct PnvXScomInterface PnvXScomInterface;
+typedef struct PnvChip PnvChip;
 
 #define TYPE_PNV_XSCOM_INTERFACE "pnv-xscom-interface"
 #define PNV_XSCOM_INTERFACE(obj) \
@@ -194,6 +194,9 @@ struct PnvXScomInterfaceClass {
 #define PNV10_XSCOM_PEC_PCI_BASE   0x8010800 /* index goes upwards ... */
 #define PNV10_XSCOM_PEC_PCI_SIZE   0x200
 
+#define PNV10_XSCOM_PIB_SPIC_BASE 0xc0000
+#define PNV10_XSCOM_PIB_SPIC_SIZE 0x20
+
 void pnv_xscom_init(PnvChip *chip, uint64_t size, hwaddr addr);
 int pnv_dt_xscom(PnvChip *chip, void *fdt, int root_offset,
                  uint64_t xscom_base, uint64_t xscom_size,
diff --git a/include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.h b/include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..71c53d4a17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU PowerPC SPI model
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * This model Supports a connection to a single SPI responder.
+ * Introduced for P10 to provide access to SPI seeproms, TPM, flash device
+ * and an ADC controller.
+ */
+#include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+#ifndef PPC_PNV_SPI_H
+#define PPC_PNV_SPI_H
+
+/* Userful macros */
+#define PPC_BIT(bit)            (0x8000000000000000ULL >> (bit))
+#define PPC_BIT8(bit)           (0x80 >> (bit))
+#define PPC_BITMASK(bs, be)     ((PPC_BIT(bs) - PPC_BIT(be)) | PPC_BIT(bs))
+#define PPC_BITMASK8(bs, be)    ((PPC_BIT8(bs) - PPC_BIT8(be)) | PPC_BIT8(bs))
+#define MASK_TO_LSH(m)          (__builtin_ffsll(m) - 1)
+#define GETFIELD(m, v)          (((v) & (m)) >> MASK_TO_LSH(m))
+#define SETFIELD(m, v, val) \
+        (((v) & ~(m)) | ((((typeof(v))(val)) << MASK_TO_LSH(m)) & (m)))
+
+#define _FDT(exp)                                                  \
+    do {                                                           \
+        int _ret = (exp);                                          \
+        if (_ret < 0) {                                            \
+            error_report("error creating device tree: %s: %s",     \
+                    #exp, fdt_strerror(_ret));                     \
+            exit(1);                                               \
+        }                                                          \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define TYPE_PNV_SPI "pnv-spi"
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PnvSpi, PNV_SPI)
+
+#define PNV_SPI_REG_SIZE 8
+#define PNV_SPI_REGS 7
+
+#define TYPE_PNV_SPI_BUS "pnv-spi-bus"
+typedef struct PnvSpi {
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    SSIBus *ssi_bus;
+    qemu_irq *cs_line;
+    MemoryRegion    xscom_spic_regs;
+    /* SPI object number */
+    uint32_t        spic_num;
+
+    /* SPI registers */
+    uint64_t        regs[PNV_SPI_REGS];
+    uint8_t         seq_op[PNV_SPI_REG_SIZE];
+    uint64_t        status;
+} PnvSpi;
+#endif /* PPC_PNV_SPI_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi_regs.h b/include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0b5f3973d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/ssi/pnv_spi_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU PowerPC SPI model
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef PNV_SPI_CONTROLLER_REGS_H
+#define PNV_SPI_CONTROLLER_REGS_H
+
+/* Error Register */
+#define ERROR_REG               0x00
+
+/* counter_config_reg */
+#define SPI_CTR_CFG_REG         0x01
+#define SPI_CTR_CFG_N1          PPC_BITMASK(0, 7)
+#define SPI_CTR_CFG_N2          PPC_BITMASK(8, 15)
+#define SPI_CTR_CFG_CMP1        PPC_BITMASK(24, 31)
+#define SPI_CTR_CFG_CMP2        PPC_BITMASK(32, 39)
+#define SPI_CTR_CFG_N1_CTRL     PPC_BITMASK(48, 51)
+#define SPI_CTR_CFG_N2_CTRL     PPC_BITMASK(52, 55)
+
+/* config_reg */
+#define CONFIG_REG1             0x02
+
+/* clock_config_reset_control_ecc_enable_reg */
+#define SPI_CLK_CFG_REG         0x03
+#define SPI_CLK_CFG_HARD_RST    0x0084000000000000;
+#define SPI_CLK_CFG_RST_CTRL    PPC_BITMASK(24, 27)
+#define SPI_CLK_CFG_ECC_CTRL    PPC_BITMASK(28, 30)
+
+/* memory_mapping_reg */
+#define SPI_MM_REG              0x04
+#define SPI_MM_BASE_ADDR        PPC_BITMASK(0, 15)
+#define SPI_MM_ADDR_MASK        PPC_BITMASK(16, 31)
+#define SPI_MM_RDR_MATCH_VAL    PPC_BITMASK(32, 47)
+#define SPI_MM_RDR_MATCH_MASK   PPC_BITMASK(48, 63)
+
+/* transmit_data_reg */
+#define SPI_XMIT_DATA_REG       0x05
+
+/* receive_data_reg */
+#define SPI_RCV_DATA_REG        0x06
+
+/* sequencer_operation_reg */
+#define SPI_SEQ_OP_REG          0x07
+
+/* status_reg */
+#define SPI_STS_REG             0x08
+#define SPI_STS_RDR_FULL        PPC_BIT(0)
+#define SPI_STS_RDR_OVERRUN     PPC_BIT(1)
+#define SPI_STS_RDR_UNDERRUN    PPC_BIT(2)
+#define SPI_STS_TDR_FULL        PPC_BIT(4)
+#define SPI_STS_TDR_OVERRUN     PPC_BIT(5)
+#define SPI_STS_TDR_UNDERRUN    PPC_BIT(6)
+#define SPI_STS_SEQ_FSM         PPC_BITMASK(8, 15)
+#define SPI_STS_SHIFTER_FSM     PPC_BITMASK(16, 27)
+#define SPI_STS_SEQ_INDEX       PPC_BITMASK(28, 31)
+#define SPI_STS_GEN_STATUS      PPC_BITMASK(32, 63)
+#define SPI_STS_RDR             PPC_BITMASK(1, 3)
+#define SPI_STS_TDR             PPC_BITMASK(5, 7)
+
+/*
+ * Shifter states
+ *
+ * These are the same values defined for the Shifter FSM field of the
+ * status register.  It's a 12 bit field so we will represent it as three
+ * nibbles in the constants.
+ *
+ * These are shifter_fsm values
+ *
+ * Status reg bits 16-27 -> field bits 0-11
+ * bits 0,1,2,5 unused/reserved
+ * bit 4 crc shift in (unused)
+ * bit 8 crc shift out (unused)
+ */
+
+#define FSM_DONE                        0x100   /* bit 3 */
+#define FSM_SHIFT_N2                    0x020   /* bit 6 */
+#define FSM_WAIT                        0x010   /* bit 7 */
+#define FSM_SHIFT_N1                    0x004   /* bit 9 */
+#define FSM_START                       0x002   /* bit 10 */
+#define FSM_IDLE                        0x001   /* bit 11 */
+
+/*
+ * Sequencer states
+ *
+ * These are sequencer_fsm values
+ *
+ * Status reg bits 8-15 -> field bits 0-7
+ * bits 0-3 unused/reserved
+ *
+ */
+#define SEQ_STATE_INDEX_INCREMENT       0x08    /* bit 4 */
+#define SEQ_STATE_EXECUTE               0x04    /* bit 5 */
+#define SEQ_STATE_DECODE                0x02    /* bit 6 */
+#define SEQ_STATE_IDLE                  0x01    /* bit 7 */
+
+/*
+ * These are the supported sequencer operations.
+ * Only the upper nibble is significant because for many operations
+ * the lower nibble is a variable specific to the operation.
+ */
+#define SEQ_OP_STOP                     0x00
+#define SEQ_OP_SELECT_SLAVE             0x10
+#define SEQ_OP_SHIFT_N1                 0x30
+#define SEQ_OP_SHIFT_N2                 0x40
+#define SEQ_OP_BRANCH_IFNEQ_RDR         0x60
+#define SEQ_OP_TRANSFER_TDR             0xC0
+#define SEQ_OP_BRANCH_IFNEQ_INC_1       0xE0
+#define SEQ_OP_BRANCH_IFNEQ_INC_2       0xF0
+
+#endif
diff --git a/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.c b/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..da9e3925dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/ssi/pnv_spi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU PowerPC SPI model
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h"
+#include "hw/ssi/pnv_spi.h"
+#include "hw/ssi/pnv_spi_regs.h"
+#include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
+#include <libfdt.h>
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+static uint64_t pnv_spi_xscom_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    PnvSpi *s = PNV_SPI(opaque);
+    uint32_t reg = addr >> 3;
+    uint64_t val = ~0ull;
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case ERROR_REG:
+    case SPI_CTR_CFG_REG:
+    case CONFIG_REG1:
+    case SPI_CLK_CFG_REG:
+    case SPI_MM_REG:
+    case SPI_XMIT_DATA_REG:
+        val = s->regs[reg];
+        break;
+    case SPI_RCV_DATA_REG:
+        val = s->regs[reg];
+        trace_pnv_spi_read_RDR(val);
+        s->status = SETFIELD(SPI_STS_RDR_FULL, s->status, 0);
+        break;
+    case SPI_SEQ_OP_REG:
+        val = 0;
+        for (int i = 0; i < PNV_SPI_REG_SIZE; i++) {
+            val = (val << 8) | s->seq_op[i];
+        }
+        break;
+    case SPI_STS_REG:
+        val = s->status;
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pnv_spi_regs: Invalid xscom "
+                 "read at 0x%" PRIx32 "\n", reg);
+    }
+
+    trace_pnv_spi_read(addr, val);
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void pnv_spi_xscom_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
+{
+    PnvSpi *s = PNV_SPI(opaque);
+    uint32_t reg = addr >> 3;
+
+    trace_pnv_spi_write(addr, val);
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case ERROR_REG:
+    case SPI_CTR_CFG_REG:
+    case CONFIG_REG1:
+    case SPI_MM_REG:
+    case SPI_RCV_DATA_REG:
+        s->regs[reg] = val;
+        break;
+    case SPI_CLK_CFG_REG:
+        /*
+         * To reset the SPI controller write the sequence 0x5 0xA to
+         * reset_control field
+         */
+        if ((GETFIELD(SPI_CLK_CFG_RST_CTRL, s->regs[SPI_CLK_CFG_REG]) == 0x5)
+             && (GETFIELD(SPI_CLK_CFG_RST_CTRL, val) == 0xA)) {
+                /* SPI controller reset sequence completed, resetting */
+            s->regs[reg] = SPI_CLK_CFG_HARD_RST;
+        } else {
+            s->regs[reg] = val;
+        }
+        break;
+    case SPI_XMIT_DATA_REG:
+        /*
+         * Writing to the transmit data register causes the transmit data
+         * register full status bit in the status register to be set.  Writing
+         * when the transmit data register full status bit is already set
+         * causes a "Resource Not Available" condition.  This is not possible
+         * in the model since writes to this register are not asynchronous to
+         * the operation sequence like it would be in hardware.
+         */
+        s->regs[reg] = val;
+        trace_pnv_spi_write_TDR(val);
+        s->status = SETFIELD(SPI_STS_TDR_FULL, s->status, 1);
+        s->status = SETFIELD(SPI_STS_TDR_UNDERRUN, s->status, 0);
+        break;
+    case SPI_SEQ_OP_REG:
+        for (int i = 0; i < PNV_SPI_REG_SIZE; i++) {
+            s->seq_op[i] = (val >> (56 - i * 8)) & 0xFF;
+        }
+        break;
+    case SPI_STS_REG:
+        /* other fields are ignore_write */
+        s->status = SETFIELD(SPI_STS_RDR_OVERRUN, s->status,
+                                  GETFIELD(SPI_STS_RDR, val));
+        s->status = SETFIELD(SPI_STS_TDR_OVERRUN, s->status,
+                                  GETFIELD(SPI_STS_TDR, val));
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pnv_spi_regs: Invalid xscom "
+                 "write at 0x%" PRIx32 "\n", reg);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps pnv_spi_xscom_ops = {
+    .read = pnv_spi_xscom_read,
+    .write = pnv_spi_xscom_write,
+    .valid.min_access_size = 8,
+    .valid.max_access_size = 8,
+    .impl.min_access_size = 8,
+    .impl.max_access_size = 8,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static Property pnv_spi_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("spic_num", PnvSpi, spic_num, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void pnv_spi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    PnvSpi *s = PNV_SPI(dev);
+    g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf(TYPE_PNV_SPI_BUS ".%d",
+                    s->spic_num);
+    s->ssi_bus = ssi_create_bus(dev, name);
+    s->cs_line = g_new0(qemu_irq, 1);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(s), s->cs_line, "cs", 1);
+
+    /* spi scoms */
+    pnv_xscom_region_init(&s->xscom_spic_regs, OBJECT(s),
+                          &pnv_spi_xscom_ops, s,
+                          "xscom-spi-regs",
+                          PNV10_XSCOM_PIB_SPIC_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int pnv_spi_dt_xscom(PnvXScomInterface *dev, void *fdt,
+                             int offset)
+{
+    PnvSpi *s = PNV_SPI(dev);
+    g_autofree char *name;
+    int s_offset;
+    const char compat[] = "ibm,power10-spi";
+    uint32_t spic_pcba = PNV10_XSCOM_PIB_SPIC_BASE +
+        s->spic_num * PNV10_XSCOM_PIB_SPIC_SIZE;
+    uint32_t reg[] = {
+        cpu_to_be32(spic_pcba),
+        cpu_to_be32(PNV10_XSCOM_PIB_SPIC_SIZE)
+    };
+    name = g_strdup_printf("pnv_spi@%x", spic_pcba);
+    s_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, offset, name);
+    _FDT(s_offset);
+
+    _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, s_offset, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg)));
+    _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, s_offset, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat)));
+    _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, s_offset, "spic_num#", s->spic_num)));
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void pnv_spi_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PnvXScomInterfaceClass *xscomc = PNV_XSCOM_INTERFACE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    xscomc->dt_xscom = pnv_spi_dt_xscom;
+
+    dc->desc = "PowerNV SPI";
+    dc->realize = pnv_spi_realize;
+    device_class_set_props(dc, pnv_spi_properties);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo pnv_spi_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_PNV_SPI,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(PnvSpi),
+    .class_init    = pnv_spi_class_init,
+    .interfaces    = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+        { TYPE_PNV_XSCOM_INTERFACE },
+        { }
+    }
+};
+
+static void pnv_spi_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&pnv_spi_info);
+}
+
+type_init(pnv_spi_register_types);
diff --git a/hw/ppc/Kconfig b/hw/ppc/Kconfig
index 78f83e78ce..4668d59eab 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/ppc/Kconfig
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ config POWERNV
     select PCI_POWERNV
     select PCA9552
     select PCA9554
+    select SSI
+    select SSI_M25P80
+    select PNV_SPI
 
 config PPC405
     bool
diff --git a/hw/ssi/Kconfig b/hw/ssi/Kconfig
index 83ee53c1d0..8d180de7cf 100644
--- a/hw/ssi/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/ssi/Kconfig
@@ -24,3 +24,7 @@ config STM32F2XX_SPI
 config BCM2835_SPI
     bool
     select SSI
+
+config PNV_SPI
+    bool
+    select SSI
diff --git a/hw/ssi/meson.build b/hw/ssi/meson.build
index b999aeb027..b7ad7fca3b 100644
--- a/hw/ssi/meson.build
+++ b/hw/ssi/meson.build
@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_IMX', if_true: files('imx_spi.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_OMAP', if_true: files('omap_spi.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_IBEX', if_true: files('ibex_spi_host.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_BCM2835_SPI', if_true: files('bcm2835_spi.c'))
+system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PNV_SPI', if_true: files('pnv_spi.c'))
diff --git a/hw/ssi/trace-events b/hw/ssi/trace-events
index 2d5bd2b83d..4388024a05 100644
--- a/hw/ssi/trace-events
+++ b/hw/ssi/trace-events
@@ -32,3 +32,9 @@ ibex_spi_host_reset(const char *msg) "%s"
 ibex_spi_host_transfer(uint32_t tx_data, uint32_t rx_data) "tx_data: 0x%" 
PRIx32 " rx_data: @0x%" PRIx32
 ibex_spi_host_write(uint64_t addr, uint32_t size, uint64_t data) "@0x%" PRIx64 
" size %u: 0x%" PRIx64
 ibex_spi_host_read(uint64_t addr, uint32_t size) "@0x%" PRIx64 " size %u:"
+
+#pnv_spi.c
+pnv_spi_read(uint64_t addr, uint64_t val) "addr 0x%" PRIx64 " val 0x%" PRIx64
+pnv_spi_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t val) "addr 0x%" PRIx64 " val 0x%" PRIx64
+pnv_spi_read_RDR(uint64_t val) "data extracted = 0x%" PRIx64
+pnv_spi_write_TDR(uint64_t val) "being written, data written = 0x%" PRIx64
-- 
2.39.3




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