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Re: [Qemu-ppc] [QEMU-PPC] [RFC 3/3] target/ppc: Add H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHA
From: |
David Gibson |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-ppc] [QEMU-PPC] [RFC 3/3] target/ppc: Add H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS |
Date: |
Wed, 10 Jan 2018 16:02:04 +1100 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.9.1 (2017-09-22) |
On Tue, Jan 09, 2018 at 08:21:03PM +1100, Suraj Jitindar Singh wrote:
> The new H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS is used by the guest to query
> behaviours and available characteristics of the cpu.
>
> Implement the handler for this new H-Call which formulates its response
> based on the setting of the new capabilities added in the previous
> patch.
>
> Note: Currently we return H_FUNCTION under TCG which will direct the
> guest to fall back to doing a displacement flush
>
> Discussion:
> Is TCG affected?
Very likely :(.
> Is there any point in telling the guest to do these workarounds on TCG
> given they're unlikely to translate to host instructions which have the
> desired effect?
Probably not. We might have to just advertise broken on TCG, at least
until someone has time to figure out the details.
> ---
> hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c | 81
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/hw/ppc/spapr.h | 1 +
> 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
> index 51eba52e86..b62b47c8d9 100644
> --- a/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
> +++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c
> @@ -1654,6 +1654,84 @@ static target_ulong
> h_client_architecture_support(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
> return H_SUCCESS;
> }
>
> +#define CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_SPEC_BARRIER (1ULL << (63 - 0))
> +#define CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_BCCTR_SERIAL (1ULL << (63 - 1))
> +#define CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_ORI_L1_CACHE (1ULL << (63 - 2))
> +#define CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_MTTRIG_L1_CACHE (1ULL << (63 - 3))
> +#define CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_L1_CACHE_PRIV (1ULL << (63 - 4))
> +#define CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_BRANCH_HINTS (1ULL << (63 - 5))
> +#define CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_MTTRIG_THR_RECONF (1ULL << (63 - 6))
> +#define CPU_BEHAVIOUR_FAVOUR_SECURITY (1ULL << (63 - 0))
> +#define CPU_BEHAVIOUR_L1_CACHE_FLUSH (1ULL << (63 - 1))
> +#define CPU_BEHAVIOUR_SPEC_BARRIER (1ULL << (63 - 2))
> +
> +static target_ulong h_get_cpu_characteristics(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
> + sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
> + target_ulong opcode,
> + target_ulong *args)
> +{
> + uint64_t characteristics = CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_BRANCH_HINTS;
> + uint64_t behaviour = CPU_BEHAVIOUR_FAVOUR_SECURITY;
I guess we're going to want another knob for the favour security vs
favour performance bit here.
> + uint8_t safe_cache = spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_CFPC);
> + uint8_t safe_bounds_check = spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_SBBC);
> + uint8_t safe_indirect_branch = spapr_get_cap(spapr, SPAPR_CAP_IBS);
> +
> + /* TODO: Is TCG vulnerable? */
Good question, but in any case..
> + if (!kvm_enabled()) {
> + return H_FUNCTION;
> + }
..this should still advertise things based on the caps. The point we
apply the caps to the virtual hardware is where we need to consider
TCG's vulnerability.
> +
> + switch (safe_cache) {
> + case SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND:
> + characteristics |= CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_ORI_L1_CACHE;
> + characteristics |= CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_MTTRIG_L1_CACHE;
> + characteristics |= CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_L1_CACHE_PRIV;
> + behaviour |= CPU_BEHAVIOUR_L1_CACHE_FLUSH;
> + break;
> + case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED:
> + break;
> + default: /* broken */
> + if (safe_cache != SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN) {
> + error_report("Invalid value for KVM_CAP_PPC_SAFE_CACHE (%d),
> assuming broken",
> + safe_cache);
> + }
> + behaviour |= CPU_BEHAVIOUR_L1_CACHE_FLUSH;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + switch (safe_bounds_check) {
> + case SPAPR_CAP_WORKAROUND:
> + characteristics |= CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_SPEC_BARRIER;
> + behaviour |= CPU_BEHAVIOUR_SPEC_BARRIER;
> + break;
> + case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED:
> + break;
> + default: /* broken */
> + if (safe_bounds_check != SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN) {
> + error_report("Invalid value for KVM_CAP_PPC_SAFE_BOUNDS_CHECK
> (%d), assuming broken",
> + safe_bounds_check);
> + }
> + behaviour |= CPU_BEHAVIOUR_SPEC_BARRIER;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + switch (safe_indirect_branch) {
> + case SPAPR_CAP_FIXED:
> + characteristics |= CPU_CHARACTERISTIC_BCCTR_SERIAL;
> + default: /* broken */
> + if (safe_indirect_branch != SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN) {
> + error_report("Invalid value for KVM_CAP_PPC_SAFE_INDIRECT_BRANCH
> (%d), assuming broken",
> + safe_indirect_branch);
> + }
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + args[0] = characteristics;
> + args[1] = behaviour;
> +
> + return H_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
> static spapr_hcall_fn papr_hypercall_table[(MAX_HCALL_OPCODE / 4) + 1];
> static spapr_hcall_fn kvmppc_hypercall_table[KVMPPC_HCALL_MAX -
> KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE + 1];
>
> @@ -1733,6 +1811,9 @@ static void hypercall_register_types(void)
> spapr_register_hypercall(H_INVALIDATE_PID, h_invalidate_pid);
> spapr_register_hypercall(H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL, h_register_process_table);
>
> + /* hcall-get-cpu-characteristics */
> + spapr_register_hypercall(H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS,
> h_get_cpu_characteristics);
> +
> /* "debugger" hcalls (also used by SLOF). Note: We do -not- differenciate
> * here between the "CI" and the "CACHE" variants, they will use whatever
> * mapping attributes qemu is using. When using KVM, the kernel will
> diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
> index 2db2f3e2e2..5677c38d2a 100644
> --- a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
> +++ b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
> @@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ struct sPAPRMachineState {
> #define H_GET_HCA_INFO 0x1B8
> #define H_GET_PERF_COUNT 0x1BC
> #define H_MANAGE_TRACE 0x1C0
> +#define H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS 0x1C8
> #define H_FREE_LOGICAL_LAN_BUFFER 0x1D4
> #define H_QUERY_INT_STATE 0x1E4
> #define H_POLL_PENDING 0x1D8
--
David Gibson | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au | minimalist, thank you. NOT _the_ _other_
| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson
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[Qemu-ppc] [QEMU-PPC] [RFC 3/3] target/ppc: Add H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS, Suraj Jitindar Singh, 2018/01/09