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Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 05/10] target-ppc: Use actual page size encodings


From: David Gibson
Subject: Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 05/10] target-ppc: Use actual page size encodings from HPTE
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2016 11:40:28 +1100
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30)

On Mon, Jan 25, 2016 at 09:18:18PM +0100, Alexander Graf wrote:
> 
> 
> On 01/25/2016 06:15 AM, David Gibson wrote:
> >At present the 64-bit hash MMU code uses information from the SLB to
> >determine the page size of a translation.  We do need that information to
> >correctly look up the hash table.  However the MMU also allows a
> >possibly larger page size to be encoded into the HPTE itself, which is used
> >to populate the TLB.  At present qemu doesn't check that, and so doesn't
> >support the MPSS "Multiple Page Size per Segment" feature.
> >
> >This makes a start on allowing this, by adding an hpte_page_shift()
> >function which looks up the page size of an HPTE.  We use this to validate
> >page sizes encodings on faults, and populate the qemu TLB with larger
> >page sizes when appropriate.
> >
> >Signed-off-by: David Gibson <address@hidden>
> >---
> >  target-ppc/mmu-hash64.c | 74 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >  1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> >diff --git a/target-ppc/mmu-hash64.c b/target-ppc/mmu-hash64.c
> >index 28ad361..bcad826 100644
> >--- a/target-ppc/mmu-hash64.c
> >+++ b/target-ppc/mmu-hash64.c
> >@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
> >  #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
> >  #include "qemu/error-report.h"
> >  #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
> >+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
> >  #include "kvm_ppc.h"
> >  #include "mmu-hash64.h"
> >@@ -474,6 +475,43 @@ static hwaddr ppc_hash64_htab_lookup(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
> >      return pte_offset;
> >  }
> >+static unsigned hpte_page_shift(const struct ppc_one_seg_page_size *sps,
> >+    uint64_t pte0, uint64_t pte1)
> >+{
> >+    int i;
> >+
> >+    if (!(pte0 & HPTE64_V_LARGE)) {
> >+        if (sps->page_shift != 12) {
> >+            /* 4kiB page in a non 4kiB segment */
> >+            return 0;
> >+        }
> >+        /* Normal 4kiB page */
> >+        return 12;
> >+    }
> >+
> >+    for (i = 0; i < PPC_PAGE_SIZES_MAX_SZ; i++) {
> >+        const struct ppc_one_page_size *ps = &sps->enc[i];
> >+        uint64_t mask;
> >+
> >+        if (!ps->page_shift) {
> >+            break;
> >+        }
> >+
> >+        if (ps->page_shift == 12) {
> >+            /* L bit is set so this can't be a 4kiB page */
> >+            continue;
> >+        }
> >+
> >+        mask = ((1ULL << ps->page_shift) - 1) & HPTE64_R_RPN;
> >+
> >+        if ((pte1 & mask) == ps->pte_enc) {
> >+            return ps->page_shift;
> >+        }
> >+    }
> >+
> >+    return 0; /* Bad page size encoding */
> >+}
> >+
> >  static hwaddr ppc_hash64_pte_raddr(unsigned page_shift, ppc_hash_pte64_t 
> > pte,
> >                                     target_ulong eaddr)
> >  {
> >@@ -489,6 +527,7 @@ int ppc_hash64_handle_mmu_fault(PowerPCCPU *cpu, 
> >target_ulong eaddr,
> >      CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> >      CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
> >      ppc_slb_t *slb;
> >+    unsigned apshift;
> >      hwaddr pte_offset;
> >      ppc_hash_pte64_t pte;
> >      int pp_prot, amr_prot, prot;
> >@@ -552,6 +591,28 @@ int ppc_hash64_handle_mmu_fault(PowerPCCPU *cpu, 
> >target_ulong eaddr,
> >      qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
> >                  "found PTE at offset %08" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", pte_offset);
> >+    /* Validate page size encoding */
> >+    apshift = hpte_page_shift(slb->sps, pte.pte0, pte.pte1);
> >+    if (!apshift) {
> >+        error_report("Bad page size encoding in HPTE 0x%"PRIx64" - 
> >0x%"PRIx64
> >+                     " @ 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx, pte.pte0, pte.pte1, pte_offset);
> >+        /* Treat it like a hash miss for the guest */
> >+        if (rwx == 2) {
> >+            cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
> >+            env->error_code = 0x40000000;
> >+        } else {
> >+            cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
> >+            env->error_code = 0;
> >+            env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
> >+            if (rwx == 1) {
> >+                env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x42000000;
> >+            } else {
> >+                env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x40000000;
> 
> I know that we don't do this for any other DSISR setting yet, but do you
> think we could mark the start here and use names for the bits instead? The
> kernel has a few nice defines.

So, that would be a bit odd, since it's just a copy of the exception
code from below.

But in fact, BenH pointed out that throwing a machine check is
probably more correct behaviour than a DSI or ISI, so this will go
away anyway.

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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