Re: [Qemu-ppc] [RFC PATCH 12/17] PowerPC: booke64: Add DO_KVM kernel hooks

[Alexander Graf]

On 04.07.2012, at 17:27, Caraman Mihai Claudiu-B02008 wrote:

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Alexander Graf [mailto:address@hidden
>> Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2012 5:30 PM
>> To: Caraman Mihai Claudiu-B02008
>> Cc: <address@hidden>; KVM list; linuxppc-dev; qemu-
>> address@hidden List; Benjamin Herrenschmidt
>> Subject: Re: [Qemu-ppc] [RFC PATCH 12/17] PowerPC: booke64: Add DO_KVM
>> kernel hooks
>> 
>> 
>> On 25.06.2012, at 14:26, Mihai Caraman wrote:
>> 
>>> Hook DO_KVM macro to 64-bit booke in a optimal way similar to 32-bit
>> booke
>>> see head_fsl_booke.S file. Extend interrupt handlers' parameter list
>> with
>>> interrupt vector numbers to accomodate the macro. Rework Guest Doorbell
>>> handler to use the proper GSRRx save/restore registers.
>>> Only the bolted version of tlb miss handers is addressed now.
>>> 
>>> Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <address@hidden>
>>> ---
>>> arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S |  114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>> -------
>>> arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_low_64e.S        |   14 +++-
>>> 2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
>>> 
>>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
>> b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
>>> index 06f7aec..a60f81f 100644
>>> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
>>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
>>> @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
>>> #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
>>> #include <asm/mmu.h>
>>> #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
>>> +#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
>>> +#include <asm/kvm_booke_hv_asm.h>
>>> 
>>> /* XXX This will ultimately add space for a special exception save
>>> *     structure used to save things like SRR0/SRR1, SPRGs, MAS, etc...
>>> @@ -34,13 +36,24 @@
>>> */
>>> #define     SPECIAL_EXC_FRAME_SIZE  INT_FRAME_SIZE
>>> 
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
>>> +#define KVM_BOOKE_HV_MFSPR(reg, spr)                               \
>>> +   BEGIN_FTR_SECTION                                       \
>>> +           mfspr   reg, spr;                               \
>>> +   END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV)
>>> +#else
>>> +#define KVM_BOOKE_HV_MFSPR(reg, spr)
>>> +#endif
>> 
>> Bleks - this is ugly.
> 
> I agree :) But I opted to keep the optimizations done for 32-bit.
> 
>> Do we really need to open-code the #ifdef here?
> 
> 32-bit implementation fortunately use asm macros, we can't nest defines.
> 
>> Can't the feature section code determine that the feature is disabled and
>> just always not include the code?
> 
> CPU_FTR_EMB_HV is set even if KVM is not configured.

I don't get the point then. Why not have the whole DO_KVM masked under 
FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV)? Are there book3s_64 implementations without 
HV? Can't we just mfspr unconditionally in DO_KVM?

> 
>> 
>>> +
>>> /* Exception prolog code for all exceptions */
>>> -#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, type, srr0, srr1, addition)
>> \
>>> +#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, intnum, type, srr0, srr1, addition)
>>          \
>>>     mtspr   SPRN_SPRG_##type##_SCRATCH,r13; /* get spare registers */
>> \
>>>     mfspr   r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA;     /* get PACA */                      \
>>>     std     r10,PACA_EX##type+EX_R10(r13);                              \
>>>     std     r11,PACA_EX##type+EX_R11(r13);                              \
>>>     mfcr    r10;                    /* save CR */                       \
>>> +   KVM_BOOKE_HV_MFSPR(r11,srr1);                                       \
>>> +   DO_KVM  intnum,srr1;                                                \
>> 
>> So if DO_KVM already knows srr1, why explicitly do something with it the
>> line above, and not in DO_KVM itself?
> 
> srr1 is used to expand the interrupt handler symbol name while r11 is used
> for the actual MSR[GS] optimal check:
>       mtocrf  0x80, r11

Right, so basically we want

#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
mfspr r11, spr
mtocrf 0x80, r11
beq ...
#endif

right?

> 
>>> -/* Guest Doorbell */
>>> -   MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x2c0, guest_doorbell, .unknown_exception,
>> ACK_NONE)
>>> +/*
>>> + * Guest doorbell interrupt
>>> + * This general exception use GSRRx save/restore registers
>>> + */
>>> +   START_EXCEPTION(guest_doorbell);
>>> +   EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2c0, BOOKE_INTERRUPT_GUEST_DBELL, GEN,
>>> +                    SPRN_GSRR0, SPRN_GSRR1, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
>>> +   EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x2c0, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP)
>>> +   addi    r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
>>> +   bl      .save_nvgprs
>>> +   INTS_RESTORE_HARD
>>> +   bl      .unknown_exception
>>> +   b       .ret_from_except
>> 
>> This is independent of DO_KVM, right?
> 
> Yes, just kvm_handler definitions in bookehv_interrupts.S depends on this.

Then please split it out into a separate patch.

> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> /* Guest Doorbell critical Interrupt */
>>>     START_EXCEPTION(guest_doorbell_crit);
>>> -   CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2e0, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
>>> +   CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2e0, BOOKE_INTERRUPT_GUEST_DBELL_CRIT,
>>> +                         PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
>> 
>> Shouldn't this one also use GSRR?
> 
> No, this is a critical exception.

Ah, right. Looked at the wrong bit, sorry :).

> 
>>> 
>>> -.macro tlb_prolog_bolted addr
>>> +.macro tlb_prolog_bolted intnum addr
>>>     mtspr   SPRN_SPRG_TLB_SCRATCH,r13
>>>     mfspr   r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA
>>>     std     r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_R10(r13)
>>>     mfcr    r10
>>>     std     r11,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_R11(r13)
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
>>> +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
>>> +   mfspr   r11, SPRN_SRR1
>>> +END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV)
>>> +#endif
>> 
>> This thing really should vanish behind DO_KVM :)
> 
> Then let's do it first for 32-bit ;)

You could #ifdef it in DO_KVM for 64-bit for now. IIRC it's not done on 32-bit 
because the register value is used even beyond DO_KVM there.


Alex