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Re: [PATCH v6 4/4] tests/qtest/boot-serial-test: Initialize PL011 Contro


From: Fabiano Rosas
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 4/4] tests/qtest/boot-serial-test: Initialize PL011 Control register
Date: Fri, 03 Jan 2025 12:00:57 -0300

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> writes:

> The tests using the PL011 UART of the virt and raspi machines
> weren't properly enabling the UART and its transmitter previous
> to sending characters. Follow the PL011 manual initialization
> recommendation by setting the proper bits of the control register.
>
> Update the ASM code prefixing:
>
>   *UART_CTRL = UART_ENABLE | TX_ENABLE;
>
> to:
>
>   while (true) {
>       *UART_DATA = 'T';
>   }
>
> Note, since commit 51b61dd4d56 ("hw/char/pl011: Warn when using
> disabled transmitter") incomplete PL011 initialization can be
> logged using the '-d guest_errors' command line option.
>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
> ---
>  tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c | 7 ++++++-
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c b/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
> index bcfa504826c..6ea7e62e076 100644
> --- a/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
> +++ b/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
> @@ -70,15 +70,20 @@ static const uint8_t kernel_plml605[] = {
>  };
>  
>  static const uint8_t bios_raspi2[] = {
> -    0x08, 0x30, 0x9f, 0xe5,                 /*        ldr     r3, [pc, #8]   
> Get &UART0 */
> +    0x10, 0x30, 0x9f, 0xe5,                 /*        ldr     r3, [pc, #8]   
> Get &UART0 */

The comment needs updating, no?

> +    0x10, 0x20, 0x9f, 0xe5,                 /*        ldr     r2, [pc, #8]   
> Get &CR */
> +    0xb0, 0x23, 0xc3, 0xe1,                 /*        strh    r2, [r3, #48]  
> Set CR */
>      0x54, 0x20, 0xa0, 0xe3,                 /*        mov     r2, #'T' */
>      0x00, 0x20, 0xc3, 0xe5,                 /* loop:  strb    r2, [r3]       
> *TXDAT = 'T' */
>      0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xea,                 /*        b       -4             
> (loop) */
>      0x00, 0x10, 0x20, 0x3f,                 /* UART0: 0x3f201000 */
> +    0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,                 /* CR:    0x101 = UARTEN|TXE */
>  };
>  
>  static const uint8_t kernel_aarch64[] = {
>      0x02, 0x20, 0xa1, 0xd2,                 /*        mov    x2, #0x9000000  
> Load UART0 */
> +    0x21, 0x20, 0x80, 0x52,                 /*        mov    w1, 0x101       
> CR = UARTEN|TXE */
> +    0x41, 0x60, 0x00, 0x79,                 /*        strh   w1, [x2, #48]   
> Set CR */
>      0x81, 0x0a, 0x80, 0x52,                 /*        mov    w1, #'T' */
>      0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x39,                 /* loop:  strb   w1, [x2]        
> *TXDAT = 'T' */
>      0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x17,                 /*        b      -4              
> (loop) */



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