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Re: [PATCH v5 08/65] kvm: handle KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT


From: Xiaoyao Li
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 08/65] kvm: handle KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 14:43:11 +0800
User-agent: Mozilla Thunderbird

On 3/5/2024 5:10 PM, Isaku Yamahata wrote:
On Thu, Feb 29, 2024 at 01:36:29AM -0500,
Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> wrote:

From: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>

When geeting KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT exit, it indicates userspace needs to
do the memory conversion on the RAMBlock to turn the memory into desired
attribute, i.e., private/shared.

Currently only KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE in flags is valid when
KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT happens.

Note, KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT makes sense only when the RAMBlock has
guest_memfd memory backend.

Note, KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT returns with -EFAULT, so special handling is
added.

When page is converted from shared to private, the original shared
memory can be discarded via ram_block_discard_range(). Note, shared
memory can be discarded only when it's not back'ed by hugetlb because
hugetlb is supposed to be pre-allocated and no need for discarding.

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>

---
Changes in v4:
- open-coded ram_block_discard logic;
- change warn_report() to error_report(); (Daniel)
---
  accel/kvm/kvm-all.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
  1 file changed, 84 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
index 70d482a2c936..87e4275932a7 100644
--- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
+++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
@@ -2903,6 +2903,68 @@ static void kvm_eat_signals(CPUState *cpu)
      } while (sigismember(&chkset, SIG_IPI));
  }
+static int kvm_convert_memory(hwaddr start, hwaddr size, bool to_private)
+{
+    MemoryRegionSection section;
+    ram_addr_t offset;
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+    RAMBlock *rb;
+    void *addr;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    if (!QEMU_PTR_IS_ALIGNED(start, qemu_host_page_size) ||
+        !QEMU_PTR_IS_ALIGNED(size, qemu_host_page_size)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (!size) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    section = memory_region_find(get_system_memory(), start, size);
+    mr = section.mr;
+    if (!mr) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (memory_region_has_guest_memfd(mr)) {
+        if (to_private) {
+            ret = kvm_set_memory_attributes_private(start, size);
+        } else {
+            ret = kvm_set_memory_attributes_shared(start, size);
+        }
+
+        if (ret) {
+            memory_region_unref(section.mr);
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        addr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + section.offset_within_region;
+        rb = qemu_ram_block_from_host(addr, false, &offset);
+
+        if (to_private) {
+            if (rb->page_size != qemu_host_page_size) {
+                /*
+                * shared memory is back'ed by  hugetlb, which is supposed to be
+                * pre-allocated and doesn't need to be discarded
+                */
+                return 0;

The reference count leaks. Add memory_region_unref() is needed.

thanks for catching it. Will fix it in next version.

Otherwise looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>




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