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Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] target/i386: add control bits support for LAM


From: Xiaoyao Li
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] target/i386: add control bits support for LAM
Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 16:51:03 +0800
User-agent: Mozilla Thunderbird

On 7/21/2023 4:08 PM, Binbin Wu wrote:
LAM uses CR3[61] and CR3[62] to configure/enable LAM on user pointers.
LAM uses CR4[28] to configure/enable LAM on supervisor pointers.

For CR3 LAM bits, no additional handling needed:
- TCG
   LAM is not supported for TCG of target-i386.  helper_write_crN() and 
helper_vmrun()
   check max physical address bits before calling cpu_x86_update_cr3(), no 
change needed,
   i.e. CR3 LAM bits are not allowed to be set in TCG.
- gdbstub
   x86_cpu_gdb_write_register() will call cpu_x86_update_cr3() to update cr3. 
Allow gdb
   to set the LAM bit(s) to CR3, if vcpu doesn't support LAM, KVM_SET_SREGS 
will fail as
   other CR3 reserved bits.

For CR4 LAM bit, its reservation depends on vcpu supporting LAM feature or not.
- TCG
   LAM is not supported for TCG of target-i386.  helper_write_crN() and 
helper_vmrun()
   check CR4 reserved bit before calling cpu_x86_update_cr4(), i.e. CR4 LAM bit 
is not
   allowed to be set in TCG.
- gdbstub
   x86_cpu_gdb_write_register() will call cpu_x86_update_cr4() to update cr4. 
Allow gdb
   to set the LAM bit to CR4, if vcpu doesn't support LAM, KVM_SET_SREGS will 
fail.

I would go follow the current code, to mask out LAM bit if no CPUID.

- x86_cpu_reset_hold() doesn't need special handling.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
---
  target/i386/cpu.h | 7 ++++++-
  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
index 4db97899fe..710fadf550 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
@@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ typedef enum X86Seg {
  #define CR4_SMAP_MASK   (1U << 21)
  #define CR4_PKE_MASK   (1U << 22)
  #define CR4_PKS_MASK   (1U << 24)
+#define CR4_LAM_SUP_MASK (1U << 28)
#define CR4_RESERVED_MASK \
  (~(target_ulong)(CR4_VME_MASK | CR4_PVI_MASK | CR4_TSD_MASK \
@@ -269,7 +270,8 @@ typedef enum X86Seg {
                  | CR4_OSFXSR_MASK | CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK | CR4_UMIP_MASK \
                  | CR4_LA57_MASK \
                  | CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK | CR4_PCIDE_MASK | CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK \
-                | CR4_SMEP_MASK | CR4_SMAP_MASK | CR4_PKE_MASK | CR4_PKS_MASK))
+                | CR4_SMEP_MASK | CR4_SMAP_MASK | CR4_PKE_MASK | CR4_PKS_MASK \
+                | CR4_LAM_SUP_MASK))
#define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
  #define DR6_BS          (1 << 14)
@@ -2478,6 +2480,9 @@ static inline uint64_t cr4_reserved_bits(CPUX86State *env)
      if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKS)) {
          reserved_bits |= CR4_PKS_MASK;
      }
+    if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_1_EAX] & CPUID_7_1_EAX_LAM)) {
+        reserved_bits |= CR4_LAM_SUP_MASK;
+    }
      return reserved_bits;
  }




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