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Re: [PATCH v3 4/6] gitlab-ci: Add ccache in $PATH and display statistics


From: Daniel P . Berrangé
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 4/6] gitlab-ci: Add ccache in $PATH and display statistics
Date: Fri, 21 May 2021 13:52:13 +0100
User-agent: Mutt/2.0.7 (2021-05-04)

On Fri, May 21, 2021 at 02:27:26PM +0200, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> On 5/21/21 1:53 PM, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> > On Fri, May 21, 2021 at 01:02:51PM +0200, Thomas Huth wrote:
> >> On 21/05/2021 12.50, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> >>> On Fri, May 21, 2021 at 12:48:21PM +0200, Thomas Huth wrote:
> >>>> On 20/05/2021 13.27, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> >>>>> +Stefan/Daniel
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 5/20/21 10:02 AM, Thomas Huth wrote:
> >>>>>> On 19/05/2021 20.45, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> >>>>>>> If a runner has ccache installed, use it and display statistics
> >>>>>>> at the end of the build.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> >>>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>>     .gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml | 5 +++++
> >>>>>>>     1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml
> >>>>>>> b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml
> >>>>>>> index f284d7a0eec..a625c697d3b 100644
> >>>>>>> --- a/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml
> >>>>>>> +++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/buildtest-template.yml
> >>>>>>> @@ -6,13 +6,18 @@
> >>>>>>>           then
> >>>>>>>             JOBS=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
> >>>>>>>             MAKE=gmake
> >>>>>>> +        PATH=/usr/local/libexec/ccache:$PATH
> >>>>>>>             ;
> >>>>>>>           else
> >>>>>>>             JOBS=$(expr $(nproc) + 1)
> >>>>>>>             MAKE=make
> >>>>>>> +        PATH=/usr/lib/ccache:/usr/lib64/ccache:$PATH
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> That does not make sense for the shared runners yet. We first need
> >>>>>> something to enable the caching there - see my series "Use ccache in 
> >>>>>> the
> >>>>>> gitlab-CI" from April (which is currently stalled unfortunately).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> TL;DR: I don't think we should restrict our templates to shared runners.
> >>>>
> >>>> I'm certainly not voting for restricting ourselves to only use shared
> >>>> runners here - but my concern is that this actually *slows* down the 
> >>>> shared
> >>>> runners even more! (sorry, I should have elaborated on that in my 
> >>>> previous
> >>>> mail already)
> >>>>
> >>>> When I was experimenting with ccache in the shared runners, I saw that 
> >>>> the
> >>>> jobs are running even slower with ccache enabled as long as the cache is 
> >>>> not
> >>>> populated yet. You only get a speedup afterwards. So if you add this now
> >>>> without also adding the possibility to store the cache persistently, the
> >>>> shared runners will try to populate the cache each time just to throw 
> >>>> away
> >>>> the results afterwards again. Thus all the shared runners only get slower
> >>>> without any real benefit here.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thus we either need to get ccache working properly for the shared runners
> >>>> first, or you have to think of a different way of enabling ccache for the
> >>>> non-shared runners, so that it does not affect the shared runners
> >>>> negatively.
> >>>
> >>> Is there anything functional holding up your previous full cccache support
> >>> series from last month ? Or is it just lack of reviews ?
> >>
> >> It's basically the problems mentioned in the cover letter and Stefan's
> >> comment here:
> >>
> >>  https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-04/msg02219.html
> > 
> > I'm not sure I understand why Stefan thinks gitlab's caching doesn't
> > benefit ccache. We add ccache for libvirt GitLab CI, and AFAIR it
> > sped up our builds significantly.
> 
> I think Stefan is referring to a comment I made, when using both
> shared runners and dedicated runners (what I'm currently testing)
> various jobs are stuck transferring artifacts/cache {FROM, TO}
> {shared, dedicated} runners at the same time, which is sub-optimal
> because it saturate the dedicated runner network link.

I think we're over thinking things a bit too much and worrying about
scenarios that we're not actually hitting that frequently today, and
delaying the benefit for everyone.

Our common case is that most contributors are simply using shared
runners exclusively, as is the main qemu repo staging branch. AFAIK
these should benefit from a simple ccache enablement today.

Since there are questions about other setups though, we can just
provide an easy way to turn it off. eg:

  if test -z "$QEMU_CI_SKIP_CCACHE"
  then
     PATH=/usr/local/libexec/ccache:$PATH
  fi

anyone who wishes to disable it, can just set that variable in their
git repo fork. If there are specific jobs we want to disable cccache
for, those jobs can set that too.

Regards,
Daniel
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