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Re: [PATCH] multi-process: Initialize variables declared with g_auto*


From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Subject: Re: [PATCH] multi-process: Initialize variables declared with g_auto*
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 2021 11:08:08 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.7.0

Hi,

On 3/3/21 8:06 AM, Zenghui Yu wrote:
> Quote docs/devel/style.rst (section "Automatic memory deallocation"):
> 
> * Variables declared with g_auto* MUST always be initialized,
>   otherwise the cleanup function will use uninitialized stack memory
> 
> Initialize @name properly to get rid of the compilation error:
> 
> ../hw/remote/proxy.c: In function 'pci_proxy_dev_realize':
> /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/glib-autocleanups.h:28:3: error: 'name' may be 
> used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
>    g_free (*pp);
>    ^~~~~~~~~~~~
> ../hw/remote/proxy.c:350:30: note: 'name' was declared here
>              g_autofree char *name;
>                               ^~~~
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/remote/memory.c | 3 +--
>  hw/remote/proxy.c  | 3 +--
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/remote/memory.c b/hw/remote/memory.c
> index 32085b1e05..f5f735c15a 100644
> --- a/hw/remote/memory.c
> +++ b/hw/remote/memory.c
> @@ -43,9 +43,8 @@ void remote_sysmem_reconfig(MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp)
>      remote_sysmem_reset();
>  
>      for (region = 0; region < msg->num_fds; region++) {

Could you move the suffix iteration out of the loop?

       for (region = 0; region < msg->num_fds; region++, suffix++) {

> -        g_autofree char *name;
> +        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("remote-mem-%u", suffix++);
>          subregion = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> -        name = g_strdup_printf("remote-mem-%u", suffix++);
>          memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(subregion, NULL,
>                                         name, sysmem_info->sizes[region],
>                                         true, msg->fds[region],




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