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Re: [PATCH 3/9] qapi: start building an 'if' predicate tree


From: John Snow
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/9] qapi: start building an 'if' predicate tree
Date: Tue, 27 Oct 2020 17:58:13 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.3.1

On 10/15/20 12:52 PM, marcandre.lureau@redhat.com wrote:
From: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

The following patches are going to express conditions in some target
language agostic way. For that, let's start building a predicate tree of
configuration options.

The tree will be less expressive than full C macros expressions, and
will be based only on identifier. For this reason, it will use have
operations: 'all', 'any' and 'not'. ('and'/'or' have a connotation of
expression operands)

For now, the documentation will use the C condition expression (as
that's already what is exposed with defined(FOO), &&, || etc).
Eventually, we may want to generate a more human friendly syntax later.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
---
  docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py                 |  6 +--
  scripts/qapi/common.py                 | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++------
  tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.out         | 12 ++---
  tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out | 58 +++++++++++-----------
  4 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py b/docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py
index db9520f37f..31b47e4745 100644
--- a/docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py
+++ b/docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py
@@ -112,12 +112,10 @@ class QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor):
      def _nodes_for_ifcond(self, ifcond, with_if=True):
          """Return list of Text, literal nodes for the ifcond
- Return a list which gives text like ' (If: cond1, cond2, cond3)', where
-        the conditions are in literal-text and the commas are not.
+        Return a list which gives text like ' (If: C-condition)'.
          If with_if is False, we don't return the "(If: " and ")".
          """
-        condlist = intersperse([nodes.literal('', c) for c in ifcond.ifcond],
-                               nodes.Text(', '))
+        condlist = [nodes.literal('', ifcond.gen_if())]
          if not with_if:
              return condlist
diff --git a/scripts/qapi/common.py b/scripts/qapi/common.py
index 58ddec3bc5..29e0697c27 100644
--- a/scripts/qapi/common.py
+++ b/scripts/qapi/common.py
@@ -194,33 +194,72 @@ def guardend(name: str) -> str:
                   name=c_fname(name).upper())
+class IfPredicate:
+    def cgen(self) -> str:
+        raise NotImplementedError()
+
+

docstrings will be helpful here for your final submission, when you get to it.

I guess right now the tree is IfCond -> IfPredicate -> IfAll -> IfOption.

+class IfOption(IfPredicate):
+    def __init__(self, option: str):
+        self.option = option
+
+    def cgen(self) -> str:
+        return self.option
+

cgen being baked into the core implementation strikes me as odd, but I'm not sure where you're headed here just yet.

+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return repr(self.option)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
+        if not isinstance(other, IfOption):
+            return False
+        return self.option == other.option
+
+
+class IfAll(IfPredicate):
+    def __init__(self, pred_list: Sequence[IfPredicate]):
+        self.pred_list = pred_list
+
+    def cgen(self) -> str:
+        return " && ".join([p.cgen() for p in self.pred_list])
+
+    def __bool__(self) -> bool:
+        return bool(self.pred_list)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f"IfAll({self.pred_list})"
+
+    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
+        if not isinstance(other, IfAll):
+            return False
+        return self.pred_list == other.pred_list
+
+
  class IfCond:
      def __init__(self, ifcond: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None):
-        self.ifcond = ifcond or []
+        pred_list = [IfOption(opt) for opt in ifcond or []]
+        self.pred = IfAll(pred_list)

okay; so we're converting each string into an IfOption, then creating a predicate (All) with all the options as children.

Note that for some things like machine-target.json that we are passing multiple things as the ifcond, all as one string:

machine-target.json: 'if': 'defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_S390X) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)' }

and in this case you'll have *one* option. I assume this is probably fine?

      def __bool__(self) -> bool:
-        return bool(self.ifcond)
+        return bool(self.pred)
def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        return repr(self.ifcond)
+        return repr(self.pred)
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
          if not isinstance(other, IfCond):
              return NotImplemented
-        return self.ifcond == other.ifcond
+        return self.pred == other.pred
def gen_if(self) -> str:
-        ret = ''
-        for ifc in self.ifcond:
-            ret += mcgen('''
+        if self.pred:
+            return mcgen('''
  #if %(cond)s
-''', cond=ifc)
-        return ret
+''', cond=self.pred.cgen())
+        return ""
def gen_endif(self) -> str:
-        ret = ''
-        for ifc in reversed(self.ifcond):
-            ret += mcgen('''
-#endif /* %(cond)s */
-''', cond=ifc)
-        return ret
+        if self.pred:
+            return mcgen('''
+#endif // %(cond)s
+''', cond=self.pred.cgen())
+        return ""

Not your fault: reading these weirdly indented triple quote strings in changelogs is really difficult.

diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.out b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.out
index 419284dae2..0d27323c47 100644
--- a/tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.out
+++ b/tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.out
@@ -12,15 +12,15 @@ enum QType
  module doc-good.json
  enum Enum
      member one
-        if ['defined(IFONE)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(IFONE)'])
      member two
-    if ['defined(IFCOND)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(IFCOND)'])
      feature enum-feat
  object Base
      member base1: Enum optional=False
  object Variant1
      member var1: str optional=False
-        if ['defined(IFSTR)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(IFSTR)'])
          feature member-feat
      feature variant1-feat
  object Variant2
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ object Object
      tag base1
      case one: Variant1
      case two: Variant2
-        if ['IFTWO']
+        if IfAll(['IFTWO'])
      feature union-feat1
  object q_obj_Variant1-wrapper
      member data: Variant1 optional=False
@@ -38,13 +38,13 @@ object q_obj_Variant2-wrapper
  enum SugaredUnionKind
      member one
      member two
-        if ['IFTWO']
+        if IfAll(['IFTWO'])
  object SugaredUnion
      member type: SugaredUnionKind optional=False
      tag type
      case one: q_obj_Variant1-wrapper
      case two: q_obj_Variant2-wrapper
-        if ['IFTWO']
+        if IfAll(['IFTWO'])
      feature union-feat2
  alternate Alternate
      tag type
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out 
b/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out
index 8868ca0dca..8ba658cd38 100644
--- a/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out
+++ b/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out
@@ -298,65 +298,65 @@ command __org.qemu_x-command q_obj___org.qemu_x-command-arg 
-> __org.qemu_x-Unio
  object TestIfStruct
      member foo: int optional=False
      member bar: int optional=False
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT_BAR)']
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT_BAR)'])
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  enum TestIfEnum
      member foo
      member bar
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_ENUM_BAR)']
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_ENUM)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_ENUM_BAR)'])
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_ENUM)'])
  object q_obj_TestStruct-wrapper
      member data: TestStruct optional=False
  enum TestIfUnionKind
      member foo
      member union_bar
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_UNION_BAR)']
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_UNION) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_UNION_BAR)'])
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_UNION) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  object TestIfUnion
      member type: TestIfUnionKind optional=False
      tag type
      case foo: q_obj_TestStruct-wrapper
      case union_bar: q_obj_str-wrapper
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_UNION_BAR)']
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_UNION) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_UNION_BAR)'])
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_UNION) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  object q_obj_TestIfUnionCmd-arg
      member union_cmd_arg: TestIfUnion optional=False
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_UNION)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_UNION)'])
  command TestIfUnionCmd q_obj_TestIfUnionCmd-arg -> None
      gen=True success_response=True boxed=False oob=False preconfig=False
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_UNION)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_UNION)'])
  alternate TestIfAlternate
      tag type
      case foo: int
      case bar: TestStruct
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_ALT_BAR)']
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_ALT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_ALT_BAR)'])
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_ALT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  object q_obj_TestIfAlternateCmd-arg
      member alt_cmd_arg: TestIfAlternate optional=False
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_ALT)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_ALT)'])
  command TestIfAlternateCmd q_obj_TestIfAlternateCmd-arg -> None
      gen=True success_response=True boxed=False oob=False preconfig=False
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_ALT)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_ALT)'])
  object q_obj_TestIfCmd-arg
      member foo: TestIfStruct optional=False
      member bar: TestIfEnum optional=False
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_CMD_BAR)']
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_CMD)', 'defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_CMD_BAR)'])
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_CMD)', 'defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  command TestIfCmd q_obj_TestIfCmd-arg -> UserDefThree
      gen=True success_response=True boxed=False oob=False preconfig=False
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_CMD)', 'defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_CMD)', 'defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  command TestCmdReturnDefThree None -> UserDefThree
      gen=True success_response=True boxed=False oob=False preconfig=False
  array TestIfEnumList TestIfEnum
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_ENUM)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_ENUM)'])
  object q_obj_TestIfEvent-arg
      member foo: TestIfStruct optional=False
      member bar: TestIfEnumList optional=False
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_EVT_BAR)']
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_EVT_BAR)'])
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  event TestIfEvent q_obj_TestIfEvent-arg
      boxed=False
-    if ['defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)']
+    if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)'])
  object FeatureStruct0
      member foo: int optional=False
  object FeatureStruct1
@@ -379,17 +379,17 @@ object FeatureStruct4
  object CondFeatureStruct1
      member foo: int optional=False
      feature feature1
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)'])
  object CondFeatureStruct2
      member foo: int optional=False
      feature feature1
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)'])
      feature feature2
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_2)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_2)'])
  object CondFeatureStruct3
      member foo: int optional=False
      feature feature1
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_COND_1)', 'defined(TEST_IF_COND_2)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_COND_1)', 'defined(TEST_IF_COND_2)'])
  enum FeatureEnum1
      member eins
      member zwei
@@ -429,17 +429,17 @@ command test-command-features3 None -> None
  command test-command-cond-features1 None -> None
      gen=True success_response=True boxed=False oob=False preconfig=False
      feature feature1
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)'])
  command test-command-cond-features2 None -> None
      gen=True success_response=True boxed=False oob=False preconfig=False
      feature feature1
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_1)'])
      feature feature2
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_2)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_FEATURE_2)'])
  command test-command-cond-features3 None -> None
      gen=True success_response=True boxed=False oob=False preconfig=False
      feature feature1
-        if ['defined(TEST_IF_COND_1)', 'defined(TEST_IF_COND_2)']
+        if IfAll(['defined(TEST_IF_COND_1)', 'defined(TEST_IF_COND_2)'])
  event TEST-EVENT-FEATURES1 None
      boxed=False
      feature deprecated





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