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Re: [PATCH v26 13/17] vfio: create mapped iova list when vIOMMU is enabl


From: Alex Williamson
Subject: Re: [PATCH v26 13/17] vfio: create mapped iova list when vIOMMU is enabled
Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2020 11:24:08 -0600

On Mon, 19 Oct 2020 11:31:03 +0530
Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> wrote:

> On 9/26/2020 3:53 AM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > On Wed, 23 Sep 2020 04:54:15 +0530
> > Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> wrote:
> >   
> >> Create mapped iova list when vIOMMU is enabled. For each mapped iova
> >> save translated address. Add node to list on MAP and remove node from
> >> list on UNMAP.
> >> This list is used to track dirty pages during migration.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
> >> ---
> >>   hw/vfio/common.c              | 58 
> >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >>   include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h |  8 ++++++
> >>   2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/hw/vfio/common.c b/hw/vfio/common.c
> >> index d4959c036dd1..dc56cded2d95 100644
> >> --- a/hw/vfio/common.c
> >> +++ b/hw/vfio/common.c
> >> @@ -407,8 +407,8 @@ static bool 
> >> vfio_listener_skipped_section(MemoryRegionSection *section)
> >>   }
> >>   
> >>   /* Called with rcu_read_lock held.  */
> >> -static bool vfio_get_vaddr(IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, void **vaddr,
> >> -                           bool *read_only)
> >> +static bool vfio_get_xlat_addr(IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, void **vaddr,
> >> +                               ram_addr_t *ram_addr, bool *read_only)
> >>   {
> >>       MemoryRegion *mr;
> >>       hwaddr xlat;
> >> @@ -439,8 +439,17 @@ static bool vfio_get_vaddr(IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb, void 
> >> **vaddr,
> >>           return false;
> >>       }
> >>   
> >> -    *vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + xlat;
> >> -    *read_only = !writable || mr->readonly;
> >> +    if (vaddr) {
> >> +        *vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + xlat;
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >> +    if (ram_addr) {
> >> +        *ram_addr = memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) + xlat;
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >> +    if (read_only) {
> >> +        *read_only = !writable || mr->readonly;
> >> +    }
> >>   
> >>       return true;
> >>   }
> >> @@ -450,7 +459,6 @@ static void vfio_iommu_map_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, 
> >> IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
> >>       VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu = container_of(n, VFIOGuestIOMMU, n);
> >>       VFIOContainer *container = giommu->container;
> >>       hwaddr iova = iotlb->iova + giommu->iommu_offset;
> >> -    bool read_only;
> >>       void *vaddr;
> >>       int ret;
> >>   
> >> @@ -466,7 +474,10 @@ static void vfio_iommu_map_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, 
> >> IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
> >>       rcu_read_lock();
> >>   
> >>       if ((iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RW) != IOMMU_NONE) {
> >> -        if (!vfio_get_vaddr(iotlb, &vaddr, &read_only)) {
> >> +        ram_addr_t ram_addr;
> >> +        bool read_only;
> >> +
> >> +        if (!vfio_get_xlat_addr(iotlb, &vaddr, &ram_addr, &read_only)) {
> >>               goto out;
> >>           }
> >>           /*
> >> @@ -484,8 +495,28 @@ static void vfio_iommu_map_notify(IOMMUNotifier *n, 
> >> IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb)
> >>                            "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", %p) = %d (%m)",
> >>                            container, iova,
> >>                            iotlb->addr_mask + 1, vaddr, ret);
> >> +        } else {
> >> +            VFIOIovaRange *iova_range;
> >> +
> >> +            iova_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*iova_range));
> >> +            iova_range->iova = iova;
> >> +            iova_range->size = iotlb->addr_mask + 1;
> >> +            iova_range->ram_addr = ram_addr;
> >> +
> >> +            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&giommu->iova_list, iova_range, next);
> >>           }
> >>       } else {
> >> +        VFIOIovaRange *iova_range, *tmp;
> >> +
> >> +        QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(iova_range, &giommu->iova_list, next, tmp) {
> >> +            if (iova_range->iova >= iova &&
> >> +                iova_range->iova + iova_range->size <= iova +
> >> +                                                       iotlb->addr_mask + 
> >> 1) {
> >> +                QLIST_REMOVE(iova_range, next);
> >> +                g_free(iova_range);
> >> +            }
> >> +        }
> >> +  
> > 
> > 
> > This is some pretty serious overhead... can't we trigger a replay when
> > migration is enabled to build this information then?   
> 
> Are you suggesting to call memory_region_iommu_replay() before 
> vfio_sync_dirty_bitmap(), which would call vfio_iommu_map_notify() where 
> iova list of mapping is maintained? Then in the notifer check if 
> migration_is_running() and container->dirty_pages_supported == true, 
> then only create iova mapping tree? In this case how would we know that 
> this is triggered by
> vfio_sync_dirty_bitmap()
>   -> memory_region_iommu_replay()  
> and we don't have to call vfio_dma_map()?

memory_region_iommu_replay() calls a notifier of our choice, so we
could create a notifier specifically for creating this tree when dirty
logging is enabled.  Thanks,

Alex

> > We're looking at
> > potentially thousands of entries, so a list is probably also not a good
> > choice.   
> 
> Changing it to tree.
> 
> Thanks,
> Kirti
> 
>   I don't think it's acceptable to incur this even when not
> > migrating (ie. the vast majority of the time).  Thanks,
> > 
> > Alex
> >   
> >>           ret = vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, iotlb->addr_mask + 1);
> >>           if (ret) {
> >>               error_report("vfio_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
> >> @@ -642,6 +673,7 @@ static void vfio_listener_region_add(MemoryListener 
> >> *listener,
> >>               g_free(giommu);
> >>               goto fail;
> >>           }
> >> +        QLIST_INIT(&giommu->iova_list);
> >>           QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->giommu_list, giommu, giommu_next);
> >>           memory_region_iommu_replay(giommu->iommu, &giommu->n);
> >>   
> >> @@ -740,6 +772,13 @@ static void vfio_listener_region_del(MemoryListener 
> >> *listener,
> >>           QLIST_FOREACH(giommu, &container->giommu_list, giommu_next) {
> >>               if (MEMORY_REGION(giommu->iommu) == section->mr &&
> >>                   giommu->n.start == section->offset_within_region) {
> >> +                VFIOIovaRange *iova_range, *tmp;
> >> +
> >> +                QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(iova_range, &giommu->iova_list, next, 
> >> tmp) {
> >> +                    QLIST_REMOVE(iova_range, next);
> >> +                    g_free(iova_range);
> >> +                }
> >> +
> >>                   memory_region_unregister_iommu_notifier(section->mr,
> >>                                                           &giommu->n);
> >>                   QLIST_REMOVE(giommu, giommu_next);
> >> @@ -1541,6 +1580,13 @@ static void vfio_disconnect_container(VFIOGroup 
> >> *group)
> >>           QLIST_REMOVE(container, next);
> >>   
> >>           QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(giommu, &container->giommu_list, giommu_next, 
> >> tmp) {
> >> +            VFIOIovaRange *iova_range, *itmp;
> >> +
> >> +            QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(iova_range, &giommu->iova_list, next, 
> >> itmp) {
> >> +                QLIST_REMOVE(iova_range, next);
> >> +                g_free(iova_range);
> >> +            }
> >> +
> >>               memory_region_unregister_iommu_notifier(
> >>                       MEMORY_REGION(giommu->iommu), &giommu->n);
> >>               QLIST_REMOVE(giommu, giommu_next);
> >> diff --git a/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h b/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h
> >> index 0a1651eda2d0..aa7524fe2cc5 100644
> >> --- a/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h
> >> +++ b/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h
> >> @@ -89,11 +89,19 @@ typedef struct VFIOContainer {
> >>       QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOContainer) next;
> >>   } VFIOContainer;
> >>   
> >> +typedef struct VFIOIovaRange {
> >> +    hwaddr iova;
> >> +    size_t size;
> >> +    ram_addr_t ram_addr;
> >> +    QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOIovaRange) next;
> >> +} VFIOIovaRange;
> >> +
> >>   typedef struct VFIOGuestIOMMU {
> >>       VFIOContainer *container;
> >>       IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu;
> >>       hwaddr iommu_offset;
> >>       IOMMUNotifier n;
> >> +    QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOIovaRange) iova_list;
> >>       QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOGuestIOMMU) giommu_next;
> >>   } VFIOGuestIOMMU;
> >>     
> >   
> 




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