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Re: [PATCH v11 05/13] copy-on-read: limit COR operations to base in COR


From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
Subject: Re: [PATCH v11 05/13] copy-on-read: limit COR operations to base in COR driver
Date: Fri, 16 Oct 2020 17:28:42 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.3.2

15.10.2020 20:37, Andrey Shinkevich wrote:
On 15.10.2020 18:56, Max Reitz wrote:
On 14.10.20 20:57, Andrey Shinkevich wrote:
On 14.10.2020 15:01, Max Reitz wrote:
On 12.10.20 19:43, Andrey Shinkevich wrote:
Limit COR operations by the base node in the backing chain when the
overlay base node name is given. It will be useful for a block stream
job when the COR-filter is applied. The overlay base node is passed as
the base itself may change due to concurrent commit jobs on the same
backing chain.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
---
   block/copy-on-read.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
   1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/copy-on-read.c b/block/copy-on-read.c
index c578b1b..dfbd6ad 100644
--- a/block/copy-on-read.c
+++ b/block/copy-on-read.c
@@ -122,8 +122,43 @@ static int coroutine_fn
cor_co_preadv_part(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                              size_t qiov_offset,
                                              int flags)
   {

[...]

+            ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bdrv_cow_bs(bs->file->bs),
+                                          state->base_overlay, true,
offset,
+                                          n, &n);
+            if (ret) {
+                local_flags |= BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ;
+            }
+        }

Furthermore, I just noticed – can the is_allocated functions not return
0 in @n, when @offset is a the EOF?  Is that something to look out for?
   (I’m not sure.)

Max


The check for EOF is managed earlier in the stream_run() for a
block-stream job. For other cases of using the COR-filter, the check for
EOF can be added to the cor_co_preadv_part().
I would be more than happy if we can escape the duplicated checking for
is_allocated in the block-stream. But how the stream_run() can stop
calling the blk_co_preadv() when EOF is reached if is_allocated removed
from it?

True.  Is it that bad to lose that optimization, though?  (And I would
expect the case of a short backing file to be rather rare, too.)

May the cor_co_preadv_part() return EOF (or other error code)
to be handled by a caller if (ret == 0 && n == 0 && (flags &
BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH)?

That sounds like a bad hack.  I’d rather keep the double is_allocated().

But what would be the problem with losing the short backing file
optimization?  Just performance?  Or would we end up writing actual
zeroes into the overlay past the end of the backing file?  Hm, probably
not, if the COR filter would detect that case and handle it like stream
does.

So it seems only a question of performance to me, and I don’t think it
would be that bad to in this rather rare case to have a bunch of useless
is_allocated and is_allocated_above calls past the backing file’s EOF.
(Maybe I’m wrong, though.)

Max


Thank you, Max, for sharing your thoughts on this subject.
The double check for the is_allocated in the stream_run() is a performance 
degradation also.
And we will make a check for the EOF in the cor_co_preadv_part() in either 
case, won't we?

Andrey


I'd keep is_allocated logic in block-stream as is for now. It's not good that 
we check block-status several times (in block-stream, than in cor filter, than 
in generic COR code), but it shouldn't be real problem, and we can postpone 
optimizations for the next step.

Also, the resulting architecture is not final. I believe that in bright future 
block-stream will work through block-copy like backup does. And COR filter will 
call block_copy() by itself, and generic COR code will be dropped together with 
BDRV_REQ_COR flag. And stream will do just one background call of block_copy 
for the whole device, like backup in finish on my in-flight backup series. And 
all extra levels of block_status checking will leave.

About EOF problem discussed here, let's look at more generic problem: we are 
going to skip _large_ area, but skipping chunk-by-chunk is inefficient. So, we 
just want to learn to skip large areas. The simplest way is just to call 
is_allocated/is_allocated_above
from current offset to device end, if we decided to skip current chunk. Then 
we'll know how much to skip totally. But that kind of optimization is not 
directly related to these series and may be done in separate if needed.

--
Best regards,
Vladimir



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