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Re: [PATCH RESEND] pci: Disallow improper BAR registration for type 1


From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND] pci: Disallow improper BAR registration for type 1
Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2020 20:11:23 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.3.1

On 10/14/20 7:56 PM, Ben Widawsky wrote:
On 20-10-14 13:52:29, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
On Wed, Oct 14, 2020 at 10:18:53AM -0700, Ben Widawsky wrote:
This patch informs future developers working on root complexes, root
ports, or bridges that also wish to implement a BAR for those. PCI type
1 headers only support 2 base address registers. It is incorrect and
difficult to figure out what is wrong with the device when this mistake
is made. With this, it is immediate and obvious what has gone wrong.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

How about an assert + a comment?
This is how we usually handle developer bugs. error_report is
for user errors and similar issues ...

Sure, I can do that. I was copying the error above mine which should probably
also be changed to an assert then, yes?

I can submit that as well with v2 of this if you'd like.

Yes, and please don't start with "This patch ...":

https://wiki.qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch#Write_a_meaningful_commit_message



---
  hw/pci/pci.c | 10 ++++++++++
  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index 3c8f10b461..55b0302c57 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -1141,6 +1141,7 @@ void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
      uint32_t addr; /* offset in pci config space */
      uint64_t wmask;
      pcibus_t size = memory_region_size(memory);
+    uint8_t hdr_type;
assert(region_num >= 0);
      assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
@@ -1150,6 +1151,15 @@ void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
          exit(1);
      }
+ hdr_type =
+        pci_dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
+    if (hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE && region_num > 1) {
+        error_report("ERROR: PCI Type 1 header only has 2 BARs "
+                     "requested BAR=%d",
+                     region_num);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
      r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
      r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
      r->size = size;
--
2.28.0






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