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Re: [PATCH v6 6/9] tests/vm: Added a new script for ubuntu.aarch64.


From: Alex Bennée
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 6/9] tests/vm: Added a new script for ubuntu.aarch64.
Date: Fri, 15 May 2020 16:42:10 +0100
User-agent: mu4e 1.4.5; emacs 28.0.50

Robert Foley <address@hidden> writes:

> ubuntu.aarch64 provides a script to create an Ubuntu 18.04 VM.
> Another new file is also added aarch64vm.py, which is a module with
> common methods used by aarch64 VMs, such as how to create the
> flash images.
>
> Signed-off-by: Robert Foley <address@hidden>
> Reviewed-by: Peter Puhov <address@hidden>
> ---
>  configure                 |  16 ++++++
>  tests/vm/Makefile.include |   8 +++
>  tests/vm/aarch64vm.py     | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/vm/basevm.py        |   8 +++
>  tests/vm/ubuntu.aarch64   | 117 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 254 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 tests/vm/aarch64vm.py
>  create mode 100755 tests/vm/ubuntu.aarch64
>
> diff --git a/configure b/configure
> index b3cf32f556..26f8561557 100755
> --- a/configure
> +++ b/configure
> @@ -950,6 +950,20 @@ do
>      fi
>  done
>  
> +# Check for files needed by aarch64 VMs.
> +# Allow user to override the path for efi also.
> +qemu_efi_aarch64=
> +for fd in $QEMU_EFI_PATH /usr/share/qemu-efi-aarch64/QEMU_EFI.fd
> +do

I don't think we should be using an unset QEMU_EFI_PATH here - we only
really preserve the environment for compiler related things. Everything
else we pass with an --option so in this case we need to wire in a
--efi-aarch64.

Also we now have a copy of an EFI bios in the pc-bios blobs directory so
we could fall back to that. The minor wrinkle is something in the build
process bunzip2's the pc-bios/edk2-aarch64-code.fd.bz2 into the build
directory. I guess we can assume it will be there if we fail to find
another copy with the above.

> +    if has $fd

The "has" test fails to fire for me as that only cares if the thing is
executable. We can just do a -f test.

> +    then
> +        if [ -f  $fd ]; then

test -f without the []'s

> +            qemu_efi_aarch64=$fd
> +        fi
> +        break

break the loop if we find what we are looking for.

> +    fi
> +done
> +
>  # Check for existence of python3 yaml, needed to
>  # import yaml config files into vm-build.
>  python_yaml="no"
> @@ -6588,6 +6602,7 @@ if test "$docs" != "no"; then
>      echo "sphinx-build      $sphinx_build"
>  fi
>  echo "genisoimage       $genisoimage"
> +echo "qemu_efi_aarch64  $qemu_efi_aarch64"
>  echo "python_yaml       $python_yaml"
>  echo "slirp support     $slirp $(echo_version $slirp $slirp_version)"
>  if test "$slirp" != "no" ; then
> @@ -7650,6 +7665,7 @@ echo "PYTHON=$python" >> $config_host_mak
>  echo "SPHINX_BUILD=$sphinx_build" >> $config_host_mak
>  echo "SPHINX_WERROR=$sphinx_werror" >> $config_host_mak
>  echo "GENISOIMAGE=$genisoimage" >> $config_host_mak
> +echo "QEMU_EFI_AARCH64=$qemu_efi_aarch64" >> $config_host_mak
>  echo "PYTHON_YAML=$python_yaml" >> $config_host_mak
>  echo "CC=$cc" >> $config_host_mak
>  if $iasl -h > /dev/null 2>&1; then
> diff --git a/tests/vm/Makefile.include b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
> index 99c06832ac..d918d13f50 100644
> --- a/tests/vm/Makefile.include
> +++ b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
> @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@
>  IMAGES := freebsd netbsd openbsd centos fedora
>  ifneq ($(GENISOIMAGE),)
>  IMAGES += ubuntu.i386 centos
> +ifneq ($(QEMU_EFI_AARCH64),)
> +IMAGES += ubuntu.aarch64
> +endif
>  endif
>  
>  IMAGES_DIR := $(HOME)/.cache/qemu-vm/images
> @@ -23,6 +26,11 @@ vm-help vm-test:
>  ifneq ($(GENISOIMAGE),)
>       @echo "  vm-build-centos                 - Build QEMU in CentOS VM, 
> with Docker"
>       @echo "  vm-build-ubuntu.i386            - Build QEMU in ubuntu i386 VM"
> +ifneq ($(QEMU_EFI_AARCH64),)
> +     @echo "  vm-build-ubuntu.aarch64         - Build QEMU in ubuntu aarch64 
> VM"
> +else
> +     @echo "  (install qemu-efi-aarch64 to build centos/ubuntu aarch64 
> images.)"
> +endif
>  else
>       @echo "  (install genisoimage to build centos/ubuntu images)"
>  endif
> diff --git a/tests/vm/aarch64vm.py b/tests/vm/aarch64vm.py
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..3a9807cd43
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/vm/aarch64vm.py
> @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
> +#!/usr/bin/env python3
> +#
> +# VM testing aarch64 library
> +#
> +# Copyright 2020 Linaro
> +#
> +# Authors:
> +#  Robert Foley <address@hidden>
> +#
> +# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
> +# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> +#
> +import os
> +import sys
> +import subprocess
> +import basevm
> +from qemu.accel import kvm_available
> +
> +# This is the config needed for current version of QEMU.
> +# This works for both kvm and tcg.
> +CURRENT_CONFIG = {
> +    'cpu'          : "max",
> +    'machine'      : "virt,gic-version=max",
> +}
> +
> +# The minimum minor version of QEMU we will support with aarch64 VMs is 3.
> +# QEMU versions less than 3 have various issues running these VMs.
> +QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION = 3
> +
> +# The DEFAULT_CONFIG will default to a version of
> +# parameters that works for backwards compatibility.
> +DEFAULT_CONFIG = {'kvm' : {'cpu'          : "host",
> +                           'machine'      : "virt,gic-version=host"},
> +                  'tcg' : {'cpu'          : "cortex-a57",
> +                           'machine'      : "virt"},
> +}
> +
> +def get_config_defaults(vmcls, default_config):
> +    """Fetch the configuration defaults for this VM,
> +       taking into consideration the defaults for
> +       aarch64 first, followed by the defaults for this VM."""
> +    config = default_config
> +    config.update(aarch_get_config_defaults(vmcls))
> +    return config
> +
> +def aarch_get_config_defaults(vmcls):
> +    """Set the defaults for current version of QEMU."""
> +    config = CURRENT_CONFIG
> +    args, argv = basevm.parse_args(vmcls)
> +    qemu_path = basevm.get_qemu_path(vmcls.arch, args.build_path)
> +    qemu_version = basevm.get_qemu_version(qemu_path)
> +    if qemu_version < QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION:
> +        error = "\nThis major version of QEMU {} is to old for aarch64 
> VMs.\n"\
> +                "The major version must be at least {}.\n"\
> +                "To continue with the current build of QEMU, "\
> +                "please restart with QEMU_LOCAL=1 .\n"
> +        print(error.format(qemu_version, QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION))
> +        exit(1)
> +    if qemu_version == QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION:
> +        # We have an older version of QEMU,
> +        # set the config values for backwards compatibility.
> +        if kvm_available('aarch64'):
> +            config.update(DEFAULT_CONFIG['kvm'])
> +        else:
> +            config.update(DEFAULT_CONFIG['tcg'])
> +    return config
> +
> +def create_flash_images(flash_dir="./"):
> +    """Creates the appropriate pflash files
> +       for an aarch64 VM."""
> +    flash0_path = get_flash_path(flash_dir, "flash0")
> +    flash1_path = get_flash_path(flash_dir, "flash1")
> +    fd_null = open(os.devnull, 'w')
> +    subprocess.check_call(["dd", "if=/dev/zero", "of={}".format(flash0_path),
> +                           "bs=1M", "count=64"],
> +                           stdout=fd_null, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
> +    # A reliable way to get the QEMU EFI image is via an installed package.
> +    efi_img = "/usr/share/qemu-efi-aarch64/QEMU_EFI.fd"
> +    if not os.path.exists(efi_img):
> +        sys.stderr.write("*** {} is missing\n".format(efi_img))
> +        sys.stderr.write("*** please install qemu-efi-aarch64 package\n")
> +        exit(3)

This is hardcoded when we have just probed for it.

<snip>

Otherwise it looks ok to me.

-- 
Alex Bennée



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