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AW: [PATCH 1/1] tricore: added AURIX TC277 D-Step TriBoard


From: Konopik, Andreas (EFS-GH2)
Subject: AW: [PATCH 1/1] tricore: added AURIX TC277 D-Step TriBoard
Date: Tue, 12 May 2020 08:32:56 +0000

Hello Philippe,

thank you for your feedback, implementing the TriBoard within an SoC structure 
seems to be best practice.
We will rewrite the patch accordingly.

I also attached an elf with an empty main-function to test the Machine.

Best regards,

Andreas

> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <address@hidden>
> Gesendet: Montag, 11. Mai 2020 15:48
> An: David Brenken <address@hidden>; address@hidden
> Cc: address@hidden; Biermanski, Lars (EFS-GH3)
> <address@hidden>; Hofstetter, Georg (EFS-GH2)
> <address@hidden>; Brenken, David (EFS-GH5)
> <address@hidden>; Rasche, Robert (EFS-GH2) <robert.rasche@efs-
> auto.de>; Konopik, Andreas (EFS-GH2) <address@hidden>
> Betreff: Re: [PATCH 1/1] tricore: added AURIX TC277 D-Step TriBoard
> 
> Hello David,
> 
> On 5/11/20 2:21 PM, David Brenken wrote:
> > From: Andreas Konopik <address@hidden>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Andreas Konopik <address@hidden>
> > Signed-off-by: David Brenken <address@hidden>
> > Signed-off-by: Georg Hofstetter <address@hidden>
> > Signed-off-by: Robert Rasche <address@hidden>
> > Signed-off-by: Lars Biermanski <address@hidden>
> > ---
> >   hw/tricore/Makefile.objs           |   1 +
> >   hw/tricore/aurix_triboard_tc277d.c | 240
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   2 files changed, 241 insertions(+)
> >   create mode 100644 hw/tricore/aurix_triboard_tc277d.c
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/tricore/Makefile.objs b/hw/tricore/Makefile.objs index
> > 5501f6c1a8..e4a2106dd9 100644
> > --- a/hw/tricore/Makefile.objs
> > +++ b/hw/tricore/Makefile.objs
> > @@ -1 +1,2 @@
> >   obj-$(CONFIG_TRICORE) += tricore_testboard.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_TRICORE) += aurix_triboard_tc277d.o
> > diff --git a/hw/tricore/aurix_triboard_tc277d.c
> > b/hw/tricore/aurix_triboard_tc277d.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..86deff9a50
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/hw/tricore/aurix_triboard_tc277d.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Infineon AURIX TC277 D-Step TriBoard System emulation.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Andreas Konopik <address@hidden>
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 David Brenken <address@hidden>
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see 
> > <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "qemu/units.h"
> > +#include "qapi/error.h"
> > +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> > +#include "cpu.h"
> > +#include "net/net.h"
> > +#include "hw/boards.h"
> > +#include "hw/loader.h"
> > +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> > +#include "elf.h"
> > +#include "hw/tricore/tricore.h"
> > +#include "qemu/error-report.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * The TriCore processor architecture defines their respective
> > +on-chip memory
> > + * layout. Therefore, in contrast to other common architectures, the
> > +QEMU
> > + * TriCore machine and cpu are closely coupled.
> > + *
> > + * Memory maps are aligned with the TC27x D-Step Microcontroller layout.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPR2        0x50000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DCACHE2      0x5001E000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DTAG2        0x500C0000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPR2        0x50100000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PCACHE2      0x50108000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PTAG2        0x501C0000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPR1        0x60000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DCACHE1      0x6001E000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DTAG1        0x600C0000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPR1        0x60100000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PCACHE1      0x60108000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PTAG1        0x601C0000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPR0        0x70000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPR0        0x70100000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PCACHE0      0x70106000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PTAG0        0x701C0000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH0_C    0x80000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH1_C    0x80200000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_OLDA_C       0x8FE70000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_BROM_C       0x8FFF8000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_LMURAM_C     0x90000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_EMEM_C       0x9F000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH0_U    0xA0000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH1_U    0xA0200000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DFLASH0      0xAF000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DFLASH1      0xAF110000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_OLDA_U       0xAFE70000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_BROM_U       0xAFFF8000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_LMURAM_U     0xB0000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_EMEM_U       0xBF000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPRX        0xC0000000
> > +#define TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPRX        0xD0000000
> > +
> > +static struct tricore_boot_info tc27xd_db_binfo;
> > +
> > +static void tricore_load_kernel(CPUTriCoreState *env) {
> > +    uint64_t entry;
> > +    long kernel_size;
> > +
> > +    kernel_size = load_elf(tc27xd_db_binfo.kernel_filename, NULL,
> > +                           NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL,
> > +                           NULL, NULL, 0,
> > +                           EM_TRICORE, 1, 0);
> > +    if (kernel_size <= 0) {
> > +        error_report("no kernel file '%s'",
> > +                tc27xd_db_binfo.kernel_filename);
> 
> What kernel are you using? Do you have one we can use to try this board?
> 
> > +        exit(1);
> > +    }
> > +    env->PC = entry;
> > +
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Initialize the auxiliary ROM region @mr and map it into
> > + * the memory map at @base.
> > + */
> > +static void make_rom(MemoryRegion *mr, const char *name,
> > +                     hwaddr base, hwaddr size) {
> > +    memory_region_init_rom(mr, NULL, name, size, &error_fatal);
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), base, mr); }
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Initialize the auxiliary RAM region @mr and map it into
> > + * the memory map at @base.
> > + */
> > +static void make_ram(MemoryRegion *mr, const char *name,
> > +                     hwaddr base, hwaddr size)
> > +{
> > +    memory_region_init_ram(mr, NULL, name, size, &error_fatal);
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), base, mr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Create an alias of an entire original MemoryRegion @orig
> > + * located at @base in the memory map.
> > + */
> > +static void make_alias(MemoryRegion *mr, const char *name,
> > +                           MemoryRegion *orig, hwaddr base)
> > +{
> > +    memory_region_init_alias(mr, NULL, name, orig, 0,
> > +                             memory_region_size(orig));
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), base, mr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void tc27xd_memory_maps_init(void)
> > +{
> 
> Nitpicking, I'd rather use a SoC structure, ...
> 
> > +    MemoryRegion *dspr0 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *dspr1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *dspr2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *dsprX = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pspr0 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pspr1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pspr2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *psprX = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> 
> ... holding 3 CPU structure regions + the default alias...
> 
> > +
> > +    MemoryRegion *pflash0_c = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pflash1_c = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pflash0_u = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pflash1_u = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *dflash0 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *dflash1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *olda_c = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *olda_u = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *brom_c = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *brom_u = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> 
> ... and one structure holding the flash regions.
> 
> > +    MemoryRegion *lmuram_c = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *lmuram_u = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *emem_c = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *emem_u = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +
> > +    MemoryRegion *pcache0 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *ptag0 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +
> > +    MemoryRegion *dcache1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *dtag1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pcache1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *ptag1 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +
> > +    MemoryRegion *dcache2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *dtag2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *pcache2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +    MemoryRegion *ptag2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > +
> > +    make_ram(dspr2, "CPU2.DSPR", TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPR2, 120 * KiB);
> > +    make_ram(pspr2, "CPU2.PSPR", TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPR2,  32 * KiB);
> > +    make_ram(dspr1, "CPU1.DSPR", TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPR1, 120 * KiB);
> > +    make_ram(pspr1, "CPU1.PSPR", TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPR1,  32 * KiB);
> > +    make_ram(dspr0, "CPU0.DSPR", TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPR0, 112 * KiB);
> > +    make_ram(pspr0, "CPU0.PSPR", TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPR0,  24 * KiB);
> > +
> > +    /*
> > +     * TriCore QEMU executes CPU0 only, thus it is sufficient to map
> > +     * LOCAL.PSPR/LOCAL.DSPR exclusively onto PSPR0/DSPR0.
> > +     */
> > +    make_alias(psprX, "LOCAL.PSPR", pspr0,
> > +            TC27XD_MEMMAP_PSPRX);
> > +    make_alias(dsprX, "LOCAL.DSPR", dspr0,
> > +            TC27XD_MEMMAP_DSPRX);
> > +
> > +    make_ram(pflash0_c, "PF0",    TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH0_C,  2 * MiB);
> > +    make_ram(pflash1_c, "PF1",    TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH1_C,  2 * MiB);
> > +    make_ram(dflash0,   "DF0",    TC27XD_MEMMAP_DFLASH0,   1 * MiB + 16 *
> KiB);
> > +    make_ram(dflash1,   "DF1",    TC27XD_MEMMAP_DFLASH1,   64 * KiB);
> > +    make_ram(olda_c,    "OLDA",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_OLDA_C,    32 * KiB);
> > +    make_rom(brom_c,    "BROM",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_BROM_C,    32 * KiB);
> > +    make_ram(lmuram_c,  "LMURAM", TC27XD_MEMMAP_LMURAM_C,  32 *
> KiB);
> > +    make_ram(emem_c,    "EMEM",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_EMEM_C,     1 *
> MiB);
> > +
> > +    make_alias(pflash0_u, "PF0.U",    pflash0_c,
> TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH0_U);
> > +    make_alias(pflash1_u, "PF1.U",    pflash1_c,
> TC27XD_MEMMAP_PFLASH1_U);
> > +    make_alias(olda_u,    "OLDA.U",   olda_c,    TC27XD_MEMMAP_OLDA_U);
> > +    make_alias(brom_u,    "BROM.U",   brom_c,
> TC27XD_MEMMAP_BROM_U);
> > +    make_alias(lmuram_u,  "LMURAM.U", lmuram_c,
> TC27XD_MEMMAP_LMURAM_U);
> > +    make_alias(emem_u,    "EMEM.U",   emem_c,
> TC27XD_MEMMAP_EMEM_U);
> > +
> > +    /* TODO: Control Cache mapping with Memory Test Unit (MTU) */
> > +    make_ram(dcache2, "CPU2.DCACHE", TC27XD_MEMMAP_DCACHE2,  8 *
> KiB);
> > +    make_ram(dtag2,   "CPU2.DTAG",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_DTAG2,       2560);
> > +    make_ram(pcache2, "CPU2.PCACHE", TC27XD_MEMMAP_PCACHE2, 16 *
> KiB);
> > +    make_ram(ptag2,   "CPU2.PTAG",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_PTAG2,       6144);
> > +
> > +    make_ram(dcache1, "CPU1.DCACHE", TC27XD_MEMMAP_DCACHE1,  8 *
> KiB);
> > +    make_ram(dtag1,   "CPU1.DTAG",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_DTAG1,       2560);
> > +    make_ram(pcache1, "CPU1.PCACHE", TC27XD_MEMMAP_PCACHE1, 16 *
> KiB);
> > +    make_ram(ptag1,   "CPU1.PTAG",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_PTAG1,       6144);
> > +
> > +    make_ram(pcache0, "CPU0.PCACHE", TC27XD_MEMMAP_PCACHE0,  8 *
> KiB);
> > +    make_ram(ptag0,   "CPU0.PTAG",   TC27XD_MEMMAP_PTAG0,       2560);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void tc27xd_tb_init(MachineState *machine)
> > +{
> > +    TriCoreCPU *cpu;
> > +    CPUTriCoreState *env;
> > +
> > +    cpu = TRICORE_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
> > +    env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    tc27xd_memory_maps_init();
> > +
> > +    tc27xd_db_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
> > +    tc27xd_db_binfo.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
> > +
> > +    if (machine->kernel_filename) {
> > +        tricore_load_kernel(env);
> 
>         } else {
>            // error message
>            exit(1);
> 
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void tc27xd_tb_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
> > +{
> > +    mc->desc = "Infineon AURIX TC277 D-Step TriBoard";
> > +    mc->init = tc27xd_tb_init;
> > +    mc->is_default = 0;
> > +    mc->default_cpu_type = TRICORE_CPU_TYPE_NAME("tc27x");
> > +}
> > +DEFINE_MACHINE("AURIX_TriBoard_TC277D", tc27xd_tb_machine_init)
> >


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