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Re: plans for single-precision support?


From: Martin Helm
Subject: Re: plans for single-precision support?
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 13:53:13 +0200
User-agent: KMail/1.13.5 (Linux/2.6.31.12-0.2-desktop; KDE/4.4.4; x86_64; ; )

Am Mittwoch, 1. September 2010, 08:23:38 schrieb Tim Rueth:
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Tatsuro MATSUOKA [mailto:address@hidden
> > Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 9:40 PM
> > To: address@hidden; 'Martin Helm'; address@hidden
> > Subject: RE: plans for single-precision support?
> > 
> > Hello
> > 
> > It seems that octave-3.2.3/MinGW32 supports the 'single' function.
> > 
> > 
> > **************************************************************
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> > GNU Octave, version 3.2.3
> > Copyright (C) 2009 John W. Eaton and others.
> > This is free software; see the source code for copying conditions.
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> > or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  For details, type `warranty'.
> > 
> > Octave was configured for "i686-pc-mingw32".
> > 
> > Additional information about Octave is available at
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> > Report bugs to <address@hidden> (but first, please read
> > http://www.octave.org/bugs.html to learn how to write a
> > helpful report).
> > 
> > For information about changes from previous versions, type `news'.
> > 
> > warning: mark_as_command is obsolete and will be removed from
> > a future version of Octave
> > octave-3.2.3.exe:1:C:\Programs\Octave\3.2.3_gcc4.4.0\bin
> > 
> > > help single
> > 
> > `single' is a built-in function
> > 
> >  -- Built-in Function:  single (X)
> >  
> >      Convert X to single precision type.
> >      
> >      See also: double
> > 
> > Additional help for built-in functions and operators is
> > available in the on-line version of the manual.  Use the
> > command `doc <topic>' to search the manual index.
> > 
> > Help and information about Octave is also available on the
> > WWW at http://www.octave.org and via the address@hidden mailing list.
> > 
> > octave-3.2.3.exe:11:C:\Programs\Octave\3.2.3_gcc4.4.0\bin
> > 
> > > x=0.1
> > 
> > x =  0.100000000000000
> > octave-3.2.3.exe:12:C:\Programs\Octave\3.2.3_gcc4.4.0\bin
> > 
> > > y=single(x)
> > 
> > y =  0.100000001490116
> > octave-3.2.3.exe:13:C:\Programs\Octave\3.2.3_gcc4.4.0\bin
> > 
> > > whos
> > 
> > Variables in the current scope:
> >   Attr Name        Size                     Bytes  Class
> >   ==== ====        ====                     =====  =====
> >   
> >        x           1x1                          8  double
> >        y           1x1                          4  single
> > 
> > Total is 2 elements using 12 bytes
> > 
> > **********************************************************************
> > 
> > If you want to install octave-3.2.4/mingw32, please read
> > carefully the below, (The oct2mat issue should be treated in
> > case installing the whole octave-forge package.)
> > 
> > http://wiki.octave.org/wiki.pl?OctaveForWindows
> > 
> > Regards
> > 
> > Tatsuro
> > 
> > --- Tim Rueth wrote:
> > > Oh, I'm still running 3.2.3 (Vista).  I should upgrade to
> > 
> > 3.2.4 then.
> > 
> > > I'm running into memory problems, and I'm hoping that if I
> > 
> > change some
> > 
> > > of my matrices from double to single I can cut the memory
> > 
> > requirements way down.
> > 
> > > --Tim
> > > 
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Martin Helm [mailto:address@hidden
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 3:20 PM
> > > > To: address@hidden; address@hidden
> > > > Subject: Re: plans for single-precision support?
> > > > 
> > > > Am Dienstag, 31. August 2010, 23:26:47 schrieb Tim Rueth:
> > > > > Does anyone know when single-precision data types,
> > 
> > i.e., single(),
> > 
> > > > > will be supported?
> > > > > 
> > > > > --Tim
> > > > 
> > > > Maybe I do not understand your question, single() is available in
> > > > octave 3.2.4.
> 
> Oh, you're right.  I read in the Octave Manual for single() that:
> 
>       Note: this function currently returns its argument converted to
> double precision
>       because Octave does not yet have a single-precision numeric data
> type.
> 
> But I tried your test case and sure enough, it works, thanks.
> 
> Since it appears Octave defaults to double, I'm still having to initially
> allocate memory for twice the space that I need, then I give back half. 
> I'm using ndgrid() to create numerous very large matrices.  Is there a way
> to invoke ndgrid() so that it just creates single-precision matrices
> without recasting them from double back to single?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> --Tim

Create your matrices and vectors initialy as single and do not cast them

 a = zeros(3,3, "single");
class(a)
ans = single

Pass only "single" arguments to ndgrid.



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