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advice on reducing C stack frame size?
From: |
Andy Wingo |
Subject: |
advice on reducing C stack frame size? |
Date: |
Sat, 13 Sep 2008 18:56:10 +0200 |
User-agent: |
Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.0.60 (gnu/linux) |
Hi,
With a local patch, it seems that my C stack frames are getting large
enough to start hitting the stack overflow checks.
(In the future this won't be a terrible problem, as you won't be
recursively calling the evaluator the the vm then the evaluator etc too
much, but while we still have a fair amount of code being interpreted,
it is important.)
So for example, just sitting at the repl, we have:
[...]
#27 0x0014e99b in scm_apply (proc=0xb7f0d718, arg1=0x404, args=0x404) at
eval.i.c:1656
1656 return scm_dapply (proc, arg1, args);
(gdb)
#28 0x001c48fc in vm_run (vm=0xb7f1ff58, program=0x8d53df8, args=0x404) at
vm-i-system.c:510
510 *sp = scm_apply (x, args, SCM_EOL);
(gdb) p sp - vp->stack_base
$3 = 104
(gdb) up
#29 0x001bfcad in program_apply (program=0xb7ee2730, args=0x404) at
programs.c:126
126 return scm_vm_apply (scm_the_vm (), program, args);
(gdb) p 0x001c48fc - 0x001bfcad
$4 = 19535
The difference between #29 and #28 is the size of the vm_run() stack
frame (I think). It is about 20 kilobytes!!! In contrast, a deval frame
appears to be less, but still excessive:
#19 0x0014b076 in deval (x=0xb7f3a478, env=0xb7ee2560) at eval.i.c:358
358 (void) EVAL (form, env);
(gdb)
#20 0x0014e72e in scm_dapply (proc=0xb7f3a6d0, arg1=<value optimized out>,
args=0xb7ee25d0) at eval.i.c:1858
1858 RETURN (EVALCAR (proc, args));
(gdb) p 0x0014e72e - 0x0014b076
$5 = 14008
This is with gcc 4.3.0 20080428 (Red Hat 4.3.0-8).
My question is: what should I do about this? Wait for the runtime tuning
patches to land in master and then merge them? Assume that over time, I
will eliminate the need to recursively call the vm, perhaps by
eliminating calls to the interpreter? Change the code for the VM to use
less local blocks (like { SCM foo; do_something (); }) ?
Thanks for any insight,
Andy
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