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Re: 8250 memory mapped UART


From: Gailu Singh
Subject: Re: 8250 memory mapped UART
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 23:29:48 +0530

Hi Matthias,

Can you please let me know how following three values are calculated in your patch. I am trying to understand how do I change it for my board.

      port->board.base_baud = 4000000;
      port->board.port_offset = 0x200;
      port->board.base_offset = 0x1000;


On Fri, Mar 24, 2017 at 10:59 PM, Gailu Singh <address@hidden> wrote:
Hi Matthias,

The patches I send to the mailing list do not support the Intel UARTs
right now, because they only match for OXSemi IDs. One has to add a
similar matching block to 'ns8250_pci_mmio_iter' for the Intel UARTs.

I have changed the ns8250_pci_mmio_iter and enabled two debug print in ns8250-pci-mmio.c and I see following prints.

Found Intel PCI UART

bar=c2539004 (MEM, sz=4)
bar=c2539004 (MEM, sz=4)

in my grub.cfg I have

serial --port=pci:0:0 --speed=115200
terminal_input  --append serial_pci:0:0
terminal_output --append serial_pci:0:0

But I do not see any output on my serial console. I changed board.base_baud from 4000000 to 115200. Any other debug print that I could enable to proceed further on this?

My changed code
-----------------------------------
static int
ns8250_pci_mmio_iter(grub_pci_device_t dev, grub_pci_id_t pciid, void *data)
{
  unsigned vendor, device;
  struct drv_data *d = (struct drv_data *)data;

  if (d->num_ports >= GRUB_SERIAL_PCI_PORT_NUM)
    return 0;

  vendor = pciid & 0xffff;
  device = pciid >> 16;

  if (vendor == 0x8086 && device == 0x5ac0)
    {
      struct grub_serial_port *port = &ports[d->num_ports];
      struct grub_serial_board *b = &ports[d->num_ports].board;

      if (1)
        grub_printf("Found Intel PCI UART\n");

      read_bars(dev, b);

      port->board.num_ports = 1;
      port->board.base_baud = 115200;
      port->board.port_offset = 0x200;
      port->board.base_offset = 0x1000;

      port->pcidev.bus = dev.bus;
      port->pcidev.device = dev.device;
      port->pcidev.function = dev.function;
      port->port_num = 0;
      port->card = d->cards;
      port->mmio_base = port->board.bars[0].base + port->board.base_offset +
                         port->port_num * port->board.port_offset;
      d->num_ports += 1;

      if (d->num_ports >= GRUB_SERIAL_PCI_PORT_NUM)
        return 0;

      enable_mmio (dev);
      d->cards += 1;
    }

  return 0;
}
-----------------


On Fri, Mar 3, 2017 at 7:11 PM, Matthias Lange <address@hiddencom> wrote:
Hi,

On 03/03/2017 01:03 PM, Gailu Singh wrote:
> Sorry it took some time to boot board with Linux. Not sure how to
> determine correct Device ID, Vendor ID seems to be all 8086 on the oard
>  My lspci -nn command output is
>
> address@hidden:~# lspci -nn

[...]

> 00:18.0 Signal processing controller [1180]: Intel Corporation Device
> [8086:5abc] (rev 0b)
> 00:18.1 Signal processing controller [1180]: Intel Corporation Device
> [8086:5abe] (rev 0b)
> 00:18.2 Signal processing controller [1180]: Intel Corporation Device
> [8086:5ac0] (rev 0b)
> 00:18.3 Signal processing controller [1180]: Intel Corporation Device
> [8086:5aee] (rev 0b)

These four devices are the HSUARTs (high speed UART). According to the
documentation they are 16550A compatible UARTs.

[...]

The patches I send to the mailing list do not support the Intel UARTs
right now, because they only match for OXSemi IDs. One has to add a
similar matching block to 'ns8250_pci_mmio_iter' for the Intel UARTs.

First I need to have a look into the Linux driver to get more insights.
If I am lucky we also might have a board with an Intel Quark SoC flying
around in the office.

Best,
Matthias.

>
> In coreboot it initializes as
>
> uintptr_t uart_platform_base(int idx)
> {
> u8      *pcie;
> u32      tmp;
> idx  = idx & 3;
> pcie = (u8 *)PCIE_MMIO(0, PCH_DEV_SLOT_UART, idx, 0);
> tmp  = read32 (pcie + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
> if (tmp == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
> /* the device might be hidden */
> return LPSS_UART_BASE_ADDRESS;
> } else {
> return (uintptr_t) (tmp & 0xFFFFFFF0);
> }
> }
>
> #define PCIE_MMIO(Bus, Device, Function, Register ) \
>           ( (UINTN)CONFIG_MMCONF_BASE_ADDRESS + \
>             (UINTN)(Bus << 20) + \
>             (UINTN)(Device << 15) + \
>             (UINTN)(Function << 12) + \
>             (UINTN)(Register) \
>           )
>
>
> #define PCH_DEV_SLOT_UART0x18
>
> There are 4 uarts (idx 0 to 3)
>
> Is above information sufficient to find the required information?
>
> On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 4:34 PM, Gailu Singh <address@hidden
> <mailto:address@hidden>> wrote:
>
>     Build problem was due to not running ./configure. I only did make
>     clean and make. Build issue  is now resolved after running
>     configure. Only cosmetic change in your patch.
>
>     =============
>     static void
>     read_bars(grub_pci_device_t dev, struct grub_serial_board *board)
>     {
>       for (unsigned bar = 0; bar < NUM_BARS; ++bar)
>
>     changed to
>     =============
>     static void
>     read_bars(grub_pci_device_t dev, struct grub_serial_board *board)
>     {
>       unsigned bar;
>
>       for (bar = 0; bar < NUM_BARS; ++bar)
>     ============
>
>     I was getting error for C99 enforcement error during build(‘for’
>     loop initial declarations are only allowed in C99 mode)
>
>
>     I will check PCI vendor ID and Device ID and get back to you.
>
>
>
>     On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 4:27 PM, Matthias Lange
>     <address@hiddenom
>     <mailto:address@hiddennzept.com>> wrote:
>
>         On 03/01/2017 11:32 AM, Gailu Singh wrote:
>         > I checked coreboot where in the memory it is mapped and it seems to be
>         > on PCIE. Relevant code from coreboot. So I am hopeful that patch will work.
>         > ---------
>         > uintptr_t uart_platform_base(int idx)
>         > {
>         > u8      *pcie;
>         > u32      tmp;
>         > idx  = idx & 3;
>         > pcie = (u8 *)PCIE_MMIO(0, PCH_DEV_SLOT_UART, idx, 0);
>         > tmp  = read32 (pcie + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
>         > if (tmp == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
>         > /* the device might be hidden */
>         > return LPSS_UART_BASE_ADDRESS;
>         > } else {
>         > return (uintptr_t) (tmp & 0xFFFFFFF0);
>         > }
>         > }
>         > ---------
>
>         This looks promising. Could you extract the PCI vendor and device ID
>         please? My current implementation currently only supports OXSemi
>         chips.
>
>         >  I applied the patches and run make clean followed by make but build
>         > failed as follows
>         > ------------------------
>         > cat syminfo.lst | sort | gawk -f ./genmoddep.awk > moddep.lst || (rm -f
>         > moddep.lst; exit 1)
>         > grub_ns8250_pci_mmio_init in serial is not defined
>         > make[3]: *** [moddep.lst] Error 1
>         > ------------------------
>
>         Hmmm, grub_ns8250_pci_mmio_init is defined in include/grub/serial.h.
>         Could you check that please? I failed to reproduce your problem,
>         maybe I
>         did something different?
>
>         (master checked out)
>         /tmp/grub $ /path/to/grub-src/configure --with-platform=efi
>         /tmp/grub $ make -j12 # success
>         (applied my three patches)
>         /tmp/grub $ make clean
>         /tmp/grub $ make -j12 # success
>
>         Matthias.
>
>         > On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 3:27 PM, Gailu Singh <address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>
>         > <mailto:address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>>> wrote:
>         >
>         >     Sorry for typo. I meant 8250 instead of 8050 in last email
>         >
>         >     On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 3:21 PM, Gailu Singh <address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>
>         >     <mailto:address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>>> wrote:
>         >
>         >         My board is Intel Oxbohill CRB (Apollo lake). On my board UART
>         >         are not connected to PCI.
>         >
>         >         I am using grub2 payload loaded by coreboot. UART works fine in
>         >         coreboot by using memory mapped 8050 driver
>         >         (https://github.com/coreboot/coreboot/blob/master/src/drivers/uart/uart8250mem.c
>         <https://github.com/coreboot/coreboot/blob/master/src/drivers/uart/uart8250mem.c>
>         >
>          <https://github.com/coreboot/coreboot/blob/master/src/drivers/uart/uart8250mem.c
>         <https://github.com/coreboot/coreboot/blob/master/src/drivers/uart/uart8250mem.c>>),
>         >         however when grub2 is loaded it refuses to recognize UART.
>         >
>         >
>         >
>         >         On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 3:08 PM, Matthias Lange
>         >         <address@hiddenom
>         <mailto:address@hiddennzept.com>
>         >         <mailto:address@hiddennzept.com
>         <mailto:address@hiddennzept.com>>> wrote:
>         >
>         >             Hi,
>         >
>         >             On 03/01/2017 08:00 AM, Andrei Borzenkov wrote:
>         >             > please test patches from Matthias Lange
>         >             >
>         >             > https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2017-02/msg00104.html
>         <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2017-02/msg00104.html>
>         >             <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2017-02/msg00104.html
>         <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2017-02/msg00104.html>>
>         >             >
>         >             >
>         >             > On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 9:15 AM, Gailu Singh
>         <address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>
>         <mailto:address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>>> wrote:
>         >             >> Hi Experts,
>         >             >>
>         >             >> I am using GRUB2 on intel apollo lake board.
>         This board does not have IO
>         >             >> mapped uart instead it has 8250 memory mapped UART.
>         >
>         >             Could you share some details about the board?
>         >
>         >             >> GRUB2 does not recognize memory mapped uart and
>         gives error ("serial port
>         >             >> COM0 not found). There is a 8250 memory mapped
>         driver available in coreboot.
>         >             >> Is it possible to port that driver to Grub2?
>         >
>         >             My patch set adds support for 8250 MMIO PCI cards.
>         Is the
>         >             UART on your
>         >             board connected via PCI?
>         >
>         >             Best,
>         >             Matthias.


--
Matthias Lange, address@hidden, +49-351-41 888 614

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