[bug #62069] masking negative pixels incorrectly for huge values (larger than int16)

[Mohammad Akhlaghi]

URL:
  <https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?62069>

                 Summary: masking negative pixels incorrectly for huge values
(larger than int16)
                 Project: GNU Astronomy Utilities
            Submitted by: pedram
            Submitted on: Thu 17 Feb 2022 12:14:02 AM UTC
         Should Start On: Wed 16 Feb 2022 12:00:00 AM UTC
   Should be Finished on: Wed 16 Feb 2022 12:00:00 AM UTC
                Category: None
                Priority: 5 - Normal
              Item Group: None
                  Status: None
                 Privacy: Public
        Percent Complete: 0%
             Assigned to: None
             Open/Closed: Open
         Discussion Lock: Any
                  Effort: 0.00

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Details:

# steps to reproduce


$ astarithmetic 200 200 2 makenew 5 mknoise-sigma int16 -o test.fits -q
$ aststatistics test.fits --minimum
-21
$ astarithmetic test.fits set-i i i 65535 gt nan where -q -oout.fits
$ aststatistics out.fits --minimum
0


# workaround


$ astarithmetic 200 200 2 makenew 5 mknoise-sigma int16 -o test.fits -q
$ aststatistics test.fits --minimum
-21
$ astarithmetic test.fits set-i i i 65535 int32 gt nan where -q -oout.fits
$ aststatistics out.fits --minimum
-21


# proposed solution

We should check the minimum of the input image. If it contains negative
values, then we should let 'arithmetic' know that '65535' --which it looks
like is considered to be an unsigned integer-- should be taken as a 'signed
integer'.

# acknowledgement

This problem was first reported by Zohreh Ghaffari.




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