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[Emacs-diffs] master 4e15d26: Document 'major-mode-suspend' and 'major-m
From: |
Eli Zaretskii |
Subject: |
[Emacs-diffs] master 4e15d26: Document 'major-mode-suspend' and 'major-mode-restore' |
Date: |
Fri, 22 Jun 2018 04:50:08 -0400 (EDT) |
branch: master
commit 4e15d263134fdb8c9ff75e70f3f86225ad32ad31
Author: Eli Zaretskii <address@hidden>
Commit: Eli Zaretskii <address@hidden>
Document 'major-mode-suspend' and 'major-mode-restore'
* doc/lispref/modes.texi (Major Modes): Document
'major-mode-suspend' and 'major-mode-restore'. (Bug#31551)
* etc/NEWS: Mark the corresponding entry as documented in
manuals.
---
doc/lispref/modes.texi | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
etc/NEWS | 7 ++++---
2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/lispref/modes.texi b/doc/lispref/modes.texi
index d7e217c..49b7e1e 100644
--- a/doc/lispref/modes.texi
+++ b/doc/lispref/modes.texi
@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ from the buffer-local hook list instead of from the global
hook list.
@cindex major mode
@cindex major mode command
address@hidden suspend major mode temporarily
Major modes specialize Emacs for editing or interacting with
particular kinds of text. Each buffer has exactly one major mode at a
time. Every major mode is associated with a @dfn{major mode command},
@@ -205,7 +206,8 @@ switching to that mode in the current buffer, by setting
various
buffer-local variables such as a local keymap. @xref{Major Mode
Conventions}. Note that unlike minor modes there is no way to ``turn
off'' a major mode, instead the buffer must be switched to a different
-one.
+one. However, you can temporarily @dfn{suspend} a major mode and later
address@hidden the suspended mode, see below.
The least specialized major mode is called @dfn{Fundamental mode},
which has no mode-specific definitions or variable settings.
@@ -216,6 +218,24 @@ commands, it does @emph{not} run any mode hooks
(@pxref{Major Mode
Conventions}), since you are not supposed to customize this mode.
@end deffn
address@hidden major-mode-suspend
+This function works like @code{fundamental-mode}, in that it kills all
+buffer-local variables, but it also records the major mode in effect,
+so that it could subsequently be restored. This function and
address@hidden (described next) are useful when you need to
+put a buffer under some specialized mode other than the one Emacs
+chooses for it automatically (@pxref{Auto Major Mode}), but would also
+like to be able to switch back to the original mode later.
address@hidden defun
+
address@hidden major-mode-restore &optional avoided-modes
+This function restores the major mode recorded by
address@hidden If no major mode was recorded, this
+function calls @code{normal-mode} (@pxref{Auto Major Mode,
+normal-mode}), but tries to force it not to choose any modes in
address@hidden, if that argument is address@hidden
address@hidden defun
+
The easiest way to write a major mode is to use the macro
@code{define-derived-mode}, which sets up the new mode as a variant of
an existing major mode. @xref{Derived Modes}. We recommend using
diff --git a/etc/NEWS b/etc/NEWS
index 83e106c..12757f6 100644
--- a/etc/NEWS
+++ b/etc/NEWS
@@ -658,9 +658,10 @@ manual for more details.
* Lisp Changes in Emacs 27.1
-** New functions 'major-mode-suspend' and 'major-mode-restore'
-Used when switching temporarily to another major mode, e.g. for hexl-mode,
-or to switch between c-mode and image-mode in XPM.
++++
+** New functions 'major-mode-suspend' and 'major-mode-restore'.
+Use them when switching temporarily to another major mode, e.g. for
+'hexl-mode', or to switch between 'c-mode' and 'image-mode' in XPM.
+++
** New macro 'dolist-with-progress-reporter'.
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