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Re: Mechanisms to persist information


From: Jonathan Leech-Pepin
Subject: Re: Mechanisms to persist information
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 2016 14:22:34 -0500



On 18 February 2016 at 13:54, Eli Zaretskii <address@hidden> wrote:
> From: Clément Pit--Claudel <address@hidden>
> Date: Thu, 18 Feb 2016 13:25:49 -0500
>
> One thing that I would find convenient as a package developer is a notion of package-local storage.

We will find a lot of missing infrastructure as we begin using
package.el more and more.  This is just the tip of the iceberg.

FWIW, I think we should first design the package system we want to
support, and only after that talk about stuff like saving
package-specific settings.  But I have no illusions that this will be
accepted, or that the discussions will indeed be deferred.

> * Save the customization through Custom
> * Create my own file in user-emacs-directory
>
> The first one is unsuitable for persisted information that shouldn't be presented to the user (for example, if my package collects statistics, I don't want to change the custom file constantly and add large amounts of data to it). The second one in not uniform across packages, and forces me to invent my own storage format (some packages store a lisp form, other store a series of command that are just executed upon loading the file (viper, history), others use json or csv-like formats (as was suggested for package.el)).

Personally, I see nothing wrong with each package using its own
storage format.  We don't require package authors to use the same
coding style and the same abstractions, so why should storage be any
different?

> In both cases, removing a package won't remove the storage that it uses (either in Custom or in separate files in .emacs.d). This is especially problematic when trying out packages: I launch a package to try it out, it initializes its backing store (often with a file, sometimes with an entry in custom-set-variables), then I remove it (if I don't like it), and yet the backing store is not removed. Take viper as an example (though viper is bundled with Emacs right now): launching it and allowing it to persist its settings creates a file ~/.emacs.d/viper.
>
> It would be nice to have a uniform way to persist package-specific information; ideally one that would collaborate with package.el, so that removing a package would remove its stored state. One would need to figure out how to handle settings persisted through custom as well, but a simple key-value store that plays well with package.el would be a great start.

Removing auxiliary files doesn't require those files to be in the same
format, it can be solved by having each package produce a record of
those files that the manager can use to delete them.


A possible implementation for auxiliary files that would reduce the need for tracking the files could be something akin to:

    (defcustom user-package-data-directory
      (expand-file-name "package-data"
                        user-emacs-directory)
      "Directory for storing persistent package-related data.
     
    Installation of a package creates a subdirectory for local persistent
    data that will be removed on package uninstallation."
      :type 'directory)

Then part of package installation process would become:

    (make-directory (expand-file-name packagename
                                      user-package-data-directory))

Package removal would simply remove that directory (and it's contents).

Regards,
Jonathan

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