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bug#58281: closed (27.1; windows mangles encoding on command line)


From: GNU bug Tracking System
Subject: bug#58281: closed (27.1; windows mangles encoding on command line)
Date: Sun, 03 Sep 2023 09:27:02 +0000

Your message dated Sun, 3 Sep 2023 02:26:01 -0700
with message-id 
<CADwFkmmQw8ht++RQd5V4o0jb=5Cbq4vRRbVfD8P5y6Z6p6haHg@mail.gmail.com>
and subject line Re: bug#58281: 27.1; windows mangles encoding on command line
has caused the debbugs.gnu.org bug report #58281,
regarding 27.1; windows mangles encoding on command line
to be marked as done.

(If you believe you have received this mail in error, please contact
help-debbugs@gnu.org.)


-- 
58281: https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=58281
GNU Bug Tracking System
Contact help-debbugs@gnu.org with problems
--- Begin Message --- Subject: 27.1; windows mangles encoding on command line Date: Mon, 03 Oct 2022 22:18:35 -0300
I run emacs -Q.  I open eshell.  Then I try to use fossil (which is a
version control system like git) and try to put accented letters on the
commit message.  No choice of encoding seems to avoid the mangling.

c:/my/path $ alias fs 'fossil $*'
c:/my/path $ echo kkk >> encoding.txt 
c:/my/path $ fs changes
EDITED     encoding.txt

c:/my/path $ (print default-process-coding-system)
(undecided-dos . undecided-unix)

c:/my/path $ (or buffer-file-coding-system "it is nil")
it is nil

c:/my/path $ fs commit -m 'Naiveté'
[...]
Sync done, wire bytes sent: 3234  received: 309  ip: 5.161.138.46

c:/my/path $ fs timeline -n 1
=== 2022-10-02 ===
13:11:20 [febbbf0441] *CURRENT* Naiveté (user: mer tags: trunk)
--- entry limit (1) reached ---
c:/my/path $ 

Commit message has been mangled.  I then tried to set the ESHELL buffer
to utf-8 to no avail.  Eli Zaretskii kindly helped me to investigate
this in the help-gnu-emacs@gnu.org maillist.  First message was 

  <86wn9jd3sw.fsf@protonmail.com>

with subject 

  on ESHELL, utf-8 and fossil command-line commit message

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> Who is mangling my command-line arguments and why?  Thank you!

You cannot use UTF-8 for encoding command-line arguments of
subprocesses on MS-Windows.  Use your system's codepage instead.  This
means make sure the Eshell buffer's value of buffer-file-coding-system
is your system codepage, not UTF-8.
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---


In GNU Emacs 27.1 (build 1, x86_64-w64-mingw32)
 of 2020-08-21 built on CIRROCUMULUS
Repository revision: 86d8d76aa36037184db0b2897c434cdaab1a9ae8
Repository branch: HEAD
Windowing system distributor 'Microsoft Corp.', version 10.0.19041
System Description: Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise (v10.0.2004.19041.388)

Configured using:
 'configure --without-dbus --host=x86_64-w64-mingw32
 --without-compress-install 'CFLAGS=-O2 -static''

Configured features:
XPM JPEG TIFF GIF PNG RSVG SOUND NOTIFY W32NOTIFY ACL GNUTLS LIBXML2
HARFBUZZ ZLIB TOOLKIT_SCROLL_BARS MODULES THREADS JSON PDUMPER LCMS2 GMP

Important settings:
  value of $LC_ALL: C
  value of $LANG: en_US
  locale-coding-system: cp1252

Major mode: Article

Minor modes in effect:
  shell-dirtrack-mode: t
  electric-pair-mode: t
  show-paren-mode: t
  recentf-mode: t
  save-place-mode: t
  winner-mode: t
  display-time-mode: t
  global-eldoc-mode: t
  mouse-wheel-mode: t
  menu-bar-mode: t
  file-name-shadow-mode: t
  global-font-lock-mode: t
  font-lock-mode: t
  auto-composition-mode: t
  auto-encryption-mode: t
  auto-compression-mode: t
  buffer-read-only: t
  column-number-mode: t
  line-number-mode: t
  transient-mark-mode: t

Load-path shadows:
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/pos-tip-20191227.1356/pos-tip hides 
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/pos-tip-20191227.1356/pos-tip-autoloads hides 
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-show hides 
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-repl hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-repl
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-repl-buffer-name
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-parens hides 
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-keywords-and-builtins
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-indent hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-indent
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-font-lock hides 
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-eldoc hides 
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c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-edit hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-edit
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-doc hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-doc
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-describe hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-describe
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-debug hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-debug
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-custom hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-custom
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-complete hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-complete
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-common hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-common
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-collection 
hides c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-collection
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-cmd hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-cmd
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-bug-report 
hides c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-bug-report
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/racket-mode-20201022.1304/racket-browse-url 
hides c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/site-lisp/my-racket-mode/racket-browse-url
c:/sys/emacs/usr/.emacs.d/elpa/seq-2.23/seq hides 
c:/sys/emacs/share/emacs/27.1/lisp/emacs-lisp/seq

Features:
(shadow emacsbug sendmail qp gnus-html help-fns radix-tree url-cache
vc-git diff-mode mhtml-mode css-mode smie eww mm-url url-queue color js
imenu cc-mode cc-fonts cc-guess cc-menus cc-cmds cc-styles cc-align
cc-engine cc-vars cc-defs sgml-mode pcmpl-unix em-unix em-term term
ehelp em-script em-prompt em-ls em-hist em-pred em-glob em-dirs esh-var
em-cmpl em-basic em-banner em-alias esh-mode eshell esh-cmd esh-ext
esh-opt esh-proc esh-io esh-arg esh-module esh-groups esh-util ibuf-ext
ibuffer ibuffer-loaddefs mm-archive pp canlock warnings nnir mule-util
sort gnus-cite mail-extr gnus-async gnus-bcklg gnus-ml nndraft nnmh
nnfolder gnus-agent gnus-srvr gnus-score score-mode nnvirtual gnus-msg
gnus-art mm-uu mml2015 mm-view mml-smime smime dig gnus-cache gnus-sum
url url-proxy url-privacy url-expand url-methods url-history mailcap shr
url-cookie url-domsuf url-util svg xml dom gnutls network-stream nsm
nntp gnus-group gnus-undo cl gnus-start gnus-cloud nnimap nnmail
mail-source utf7 netrc nnoo gnus-spec gnus-int gnus-range message rmc
puny dired dired-loaddefs rfc822 mml mml-sec epa derived epg epg-config
mm-decode mm-bodies mm-encode mail-parse rfc2231 mailabbrev gmm-utils
mailheader gnus-win gnus nnheader gnus-util rmail rmail-loaddefs rfc2047
rfc2045 ietf-drums mm-util mail-prsvr mail-utils rx text-property-search
thingatpt compile cl-extra help-mode python tramp-sh tramp
tramp-loaddefs trampver tramp-integration files-x tramp-compat shell
pcomplete parse-time iso8601 format-spec comint ansi-color misearch
multi-isearch time-date paredit edmacro kmacro easy-mmode finder-inf
info elec-pair paren recentf tree-widget wid-edit saveplace winner ring
windmove server time my package easymenu browse-url url-handlers
url-parse auth-source cl-seq eieio eieio-core cl-macs eieio-loaddefs
password-cache json subr-x map url-vars seq byte-opt gv bytecomp
byte-compile cconv cl-loaddefs cl-lib tooltip eldoc electric uniquify
ediff-hook vc-hooks lisp-float-type mwheel dos-w32 ls-lisp disp-table
term/w32-win w32-win w32-vars term/common-win tool-bar dnd fontset image
regexp-opt fringe tabulated-list replace newcomment text-mode elisp-mode
lisp-mode prog-mode register page tab-bar menu-bar rfn-eshadow isearch
timer select scroll-bar mouse jit-lock font-lock syntax facemenu
font-core term/tty-colors frame minibuffer cl-generic cham georgian
utf-8-lang misc-lang vietnamese tibetan thai tai-viet lao korean
japanese eucjp-ms cp51932 hebrew greek romanian slovak czech european
ethiopic indian cyrillic chinese composite charscript charprop
case-table epa-hook jka-cmpr-hook help simple abbrev obarray
cl-preloaded nadvice loaddefs button faces cus-face macroexp files
text-properties overlay sha1 md5 base64 format env code-pages mule
custom widget hashtable-print-readable backquote threads w32notify w32
lcms2 multi-tty make-network-process emacs)

Memory information:
((conses 16 446989 94601)
 (symbols 48 29224 2)
 (strings 32 128086 11600)
 (string-bytes 1 3901474)
 (vectors 16 51405)
 (vector-slots 8 2463639 186586)
 (floats 8 535 466)
 (intervals 56 16557 934)
 (buffers 1000 64))



--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Subject: Re: bug#58281: 27.1; windows mangles encoding on command line Date: Sun, 3 Sep 2023 02:26:01 -0700
Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> writes:

>> From: Daniel Bastos <dbastos@id.uff.br>
>> Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2022 19:38:35 -0300
>> Cc: 58281@debbugs.gnu.org
>>
>> > > 19:29:10 [e3d8a26875] *CURRENT* Naiveté. (user: mer tags: trunk)
>> >
>> > What do you see if you run "fossil timeline -n 1" from the shell
>> > outside of Emacs? does it show "Naiveté" as expected?  If it does,
>> > then what you see above is a secondary and much less serious problem;
>> > the repository is OK.
>>
>> Great.  I see it correctly when I run "fossil timeline -n 1" from the
>> shell outside of Emacs.
>>
>> C:\my\path>fossil timeline -n 1
>> === 2022-11-07 ===
>> 19:35:10 [c51f1ff698] *CURRENT* Naiveté. (user: mer tags: trunk)
>> --- entry limit (1) reached ---
>
> OK, so this means the solution "mostly" works, and the fact that you
> see it garbled in Eshell is some kind of display problem.  Although I
> don't understand why it happens; it looks like fossil for some reason
> outputs UTF-8 encoded text.  Do you have some customization, either in
> Emacs or in fossil, which could cause that?

No further updates within 9 months.  Eli made some fixes, that seems to
have improved the situation.  It also seems like the fault here
ultimately was with a program called "fossil", and not with Emacs.

I'm therefore going to assume that there's nothing more we can do here,
and I'm therefore closing this bug report.  If this conclusion is
incorrect, please reply to this email (use "Reply to all" in your email
client) and we can reopen the bug report.


--- End Message ---

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