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bug#62386: closed (CC Mode 5.35.2 (C++//l); C++ concept indentation)


From: GNU bug Tracking System
Subject: bug#62386: closed (CC Mode 5.35.2 (C++//l); C++ concept indentation)
Date: Fri, 14 Apr 2023 17:02:02 +0000

Your message dated Fri, 14 Apr 2023 17:01:13 +0000
with message-id <ZDmG2XBpmFtBdG3o@ACM>
and subject line Re: bug#62386: CC Mode 5.35.2 (C++//l); C++ concept indentation
has caused the debbugs.gnu.org bug report #62386,
regarding CC Mode 5.35.2 (C++//l); C++ concept indentation
to be marked as done.

(If you believe you have received this mail in error, please contact
help-debbugs@gnu.org.)


-- 
62386: https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=62386
GNU Bug Tracking System
Contact help-debbugs@gnu.org with problems
--- Begin Message --- Subject: CC Mode 5.35.2 (C++//l); C++ concept indentation Date: Wed, 22 Mar 2023 11:58:32 -0400 User-agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13)
Package: cc-mode

Given a concept definition like:

    template <typename T>
    concept Foo =
      Bar<T>
      && requires (T t) {
        { t + t } -> std::same_as<T>;
      }
      && something_else;

This is how it actually indents in cc-mode:

    template <typename T>
    concept Foo =
    Bar<T>
      && requires (T t) {
      { t + t } -> std::same_as<T>;
    }
      && something_else;

I would expect "Bar<T>" to be statement-cont, but it is
topmost-intro-cont instead.  The indentation of "{ t + t }" isn't offset
properly with respect to the "requires" clause, and the closing brace is
way out of line.

I suspect that this is merely because concepts haven't really been
handled specially outside of recognizing the keyword.  Changing the
"concept" keyword to "int" improves the indentation of "Bar<T>",
demonstrating what I think the indentation should be, and replacing the
"requires" with "[]", making it into lambda syntax, also improves the
indentation.  I think that requires expression should be indented in a
similar manner as lambda expressions are indented.

Thank you!

Emacs  : GNU Emacs 30.0.50 (build 1, x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, X toolkit, cairo 
version 1.16.0)
 of 2023-03-12
Package: CC Mode 5.35.2 (C++//l)
Buffer Style: Pharos
c-emacs-features: (pps-extended-state col-0-paren posix-char-classes 
gen-string-delim gen-comment-delim syntax-properties category-properties 1-bit)

current state:
==============
(setq
 c-basic-offset 2
 c-comment-only-line-offset 0
 c-indent-comment-alist '((anchored-comment column . 0) (end-block space . 1)
                          (cpp-end-block space . 2))
 c-indent-comments-syntactically-p nil
 c-block-comment-prefix ""
 c-comment-prefix-regexp '((pike-mode . "//+!?\\|\\**") (awk-mode . "#+")
                           (other . "//+\\|\\**"))
 c-doc-comment-style '((java-mode . javadoc) (pike-mode . autodoc)
                       (c-mode . gtkdoc) (c++-mode . gtkdoc))
 c-cleanup-list '(scope-operator)
 c-hanging-braces-alist '((brace-list-open) (brace-entry-open)
                          (statement-cont) (substatement-open after)
                          (block-close . c-snug-do-while)
                          (extern-lang-open after) (namespace-open after)
                          (module-open after) (composition-open after)
                          (inexpr-class-open after)
                          (inexpr-class-close before) (arglist-cont-nonempty))
 c-hanging-colons-alist nil
 c-hanging-semi&comma-criteria '(c-semi&comma-inside-parenlist)
 c-backslash-column 48
 c-backslash-max-column 72
 c-special-indent-hook nil
 c-label-minimum-indentation 1
 c-offsets-alist '((inexpr-class . +)
                   (inexpr-statement . +)
                   (lambda-intro-cont . +)
                   (inlambda . 0)
                   (template-args-cont c-lineup-template-args +)
                   (incomposition . +)
                   (inmodule . +)
                   (innamespace . 0)
                   (inextern-lang . 0)
                   (composition-close . 0)
                   (module-close . 0)
                   (namespace-close . 0)
                   (extern-lang-close . 0)
                   (composition-open . 0)
                   (module-open . 0)
                   (namespace-open . 0)
                   (extern-lang-open . 0)
                   (objc-method-call-cont
                    c-lineup-ObjC-method-call-colons
                    c-lineup-ObjC-method-call
                    +
                    )
                   (objc-method-args-cont . c-lineup-ObjC-method-args)
                   (objc-method-intro . [0])
                   (friend . 0)
                   (cpp-define-intro c-lineup-cpp-define +)
                   (cpp-macro-cont . +)
                   (cpp-macro . [0])
                   (inclass . +)
                   (stream-op . c-lineup-streamop)
                   (arglist-cont-nonempty
                    c-lineup-gcc-asm-reg
                    c-lineup-arglist
                    )
                   (arglist-cont c-lineup-gcc-asm-reg 0)
                   (comment-intro
                    c-lineup-knr-region-comment
                    c-lineup-comment
                    )
                   (catch-clause . 0)
                   (else-clause . 0)
                   (do-while-closure . 0)
                   (access-label . /)
                   (case-label . *)
                   (substatement . +)
                   (statement-case-intro . *)
                   (statement . 0)
                   (brace-entry-open . 0)
                   (brace-list-entry . 0)
                   (brace-list-close . 0)
                   (block-close . 0)
                   (block-open . 0)
                   (inher-cont . c-lineup-multi-inher)
                   (inher-intro . +)
                   (member-init-cont . c-lineup-multi-inher)
                   (member-init-intro . +)
                   (annotation-var-cont . +)
                   (annotation-top-cont . 0)
                   (topmost-intro . 0)
                   (knr-argdecl . 0)
                   (func-decl-cont . +)
                   (inline-close . 0)
                   (class-close . 0)
                   (class-open . 0)
                   (defun-block-intro . +)
                   (defun-close . 0)
                   (defun-open . 0)
                   (c . c-lineup-C-comments)
                   (string . c-lineup-dont-change)
                   (topmost-intro-cont . c-lineup-topmost-intro-cont)
                   (brace-list-intro . +)
                   (brace-list-open . 0)
                   (inline-open . 0)
                   (arglist-close . +)
                   (arglist-intro . +)
                   (statement-cont . c-lineup-math)
                   (statement-case-open . *)
                   (label . *)
                   (substatement-label . 2)
                   (substatement-open . 0)
                   (knr-argdecl-intro . +)
                   (statement-block-intro . +)
                   )
 c-buffer-is-cc-mode 'c++-mode
 c-tab-always-indent t
 c-syntactic-indentation t
 c-syntactic-indentation-in-macros t
 c-ignore-auto-fill '(string cpp code)
 c-auto-align-backslashes t
 c-backspace-function 'backward-delete-char-untabify
 c-delete-function 'delete-char
 c-electric-pound-behavior nil
 c-default-style '((java-mode . "java") (awk-mode . "awk") (other . "gnu"))
 c-enable-xemacs-performance-kludge-p nil
 c-old-style-variable-behavior nil
 defun-prompt-regexp nil
 tab-width 8
 comment-column 32
 parse-sexp-ignore-comments t
 parse-sexp-lookup-properties t
 auto-fill-function nil
 comment-multi-line t
 comment-start-skip "\\(?://+\\|/\\*+\\)\\s *"
 fill-prefix nil
 fill-column 70
 paragraph-start "[     ]*\\(//+\\|\\**\\)[     ]*$\\|^\f"
 adaptive-fill-mode t
 adaptive-fill-regexp "[        ]*\\(//+\\|\\**\\)[     ]*\\([  
]*\\([-–!|#%;>*·•‣⁃◦]+[         ]*\\)*\\)"
 )
-- 
Michael Welsh Duggan
(md5i@md5i.com)



--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Subject: Re: bug#62386: CC Mode 5.35.2 (C++//l); C++ concept indentation Date: Fri, 14 Apr 2023 17:01:13 +0000
Hello, Michael.

On Fri, Apr 14, 2023 at 08:03:40 -0400, Michael Welsh Duggan wrote:
> Alan Mackenzie <acm@muc.de> writes:

> > This is a difficult one.  Aligning the || under OctetLike causes problems
> > when the parenthesis is already far to the right, for example if requires
> > is on the same line as template.  Then everything will be indented too
> > far to the right.  This dilemma has come up at least twice before.

> > I think what's worse is the lack of further indentation of the && line.
> > I don't know what to do about that, at the moment.

> I guess I just see it as the standard parenthesized expression problem
> that already exists.  It's generally up to the programmer to make sure
> opening parentheses don't happen too far to the right.

> I agree about the && line.

> > I'm also a little bit worried about the "virtual semicolon" detection on
> > some more complicated requires constructs.

> > Anyhow, I think I'll commit what I've got, and leave these doubts to be
> > cleared up later.

> Sure.  I'm generally happy with the improvements that have been made so
> far.

OK, I've committed the patch, and I'm closing the bug, even though the
patch is imperfect.

> -- 
> Michael Welsh Duggan
> (md5i@md5i.com)

-- 
Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).


--- End Message ---

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