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bug#37999: closed (clang fails to pickup/supply startfiles to ld)


From: GNU bug Tracking System
Subject: bug#37999: closed (clang fails to pickup/supply startfiles to ld)
Date: Sat, 16 Nov 2019 14:32:02 +0000

Your message dated Sat, 16 Nov 2019 15:31:00 +0100
with message-id <address@hidden>
and subject line Re: bug#37999: clang fails to pickup/supply startfiles to ld
has caused the debbugs.gnu.org bug report #37999,
regarding clang fails to pickup/supply startfiles to ld
to be marked as done.

(If you believe you have received this mail in error, please contact
address@hidden.)


-- 
37999: http://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=37999
GNU Bug Tracking System
Contact address@hidden with problems
--- Begin Message --- Subject: clang fails to pickup/supply startfiles to ld Date: Wed, 30 Oct 2019 20:48:55 +0000
Hi all,

Our clang toolchain seems to be quite broken at this time. In particular, it
fails to call `ld` in the right way such that the startfiles are picked up:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
$ guix environment --pure --container --ad-hoc clang@6 binutils -- clang++ -v 
-Xlinker --verbose
...
"/gnu/store/8aj9slzwi5vnmi5iszc5jh3hrvndj29c-profile/bin/ld"
        --eh-frame-hdr
        -m elf_x86_64
        -dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
        -o a.out
        crt1.o
        crti.o
        
/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0/crtbegin.o
        
-L/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0
        
-L/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../..
        -L/gnu/store/zki2b9r9lkdxnb23sqc8xs99xs9s5x03-clang-6.0.1/bin/../lib
        --verbose
        -L/gnu/store/8aj9slzwi5vnmi5iszc5jh3hrvndj29c-profile/lib
        -lstdc++ -lm -lgcc_s -lgcc -lc -lgcc_s -lgcc
        
/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0/crtend.o
        crtn.o
...
attempt to open crt1.o failed
/gnu/store/8aj9slzwi5vnmi5iszc5jh3hrvndj29c-profile/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: 
No such file or directory
attempt to open crti.o failed
/gnu/store/8aj9slzwi5vnmi5iszc5jh3hrvndj29c-profile/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: 
No such file or directory
...
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0/libm.so
 failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0/libm.a
 failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../../libm.so
 failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/64xzk1kwk30n7arqgmxs2qy7wzcnc8i3-gcc-7.4.0-lib/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../../libm.a
 failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/zki2b9r9lkdxnb23sqc8xs99xs9s5x03-clang-6.0.1/bin/../lib/libm.so 
failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/zki2b9r9lkdxnb23sqc8xs99xs9s5x03-clang-6.0.1/bin/../lib/libm.a failed
attempt to open /gnu/store/8aj9slzwi5vnmi5iszc5jh3hrvndj29c-profile/lib/libm.so 
failed
attempt to open /gnu/store/8aj9slzwi5vnmi5iszc5jh3hrvndj29c-profile/lib/libm.a 
failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/mx2bgrpxkbdjsmhlxp9a30hbzcilk4cn-binutils-2.32/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib64/libm.so
 failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/mx2bgrpxkbdjsmhlxp9a30hbzcilk4cn-binutils-2.32/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib64/libm.a
 failed
attempt to open /no-ld-lib-path/libm.so failed
attempt to open /no-ld-lib-path/libm.a failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/mx2bgrpxkbdjsmhlxp9a30hbzcilk4cn-binutils-2.32/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libm.so
 failed
attempt to open 
/gnu/store/mx2bgrpxkbdjsmhlxp9a30hbzcilk4cn-binutils-2.32/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libm.a
 failed
/gnu/store/8aj9slzwi5vnmi5iszc5jh3hrvndj29c-profile/bin/ld: cannot find -lm
...
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

I believe this is because we have crt1.o, crti.o, and limb.so in the output of
our glibc package, which clang seems unaware of.

I don't know exactly how to fix this, but I did some digging in the clang
codebase (cfe-6.0.1 to be exact), and found that the crt1.o, crti.o arguments
are added in lib/Driver/ToolChains/Gnu.cpp.

These arguments are constructed using something like
Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crti.o")), which really calls
Driver::GetFilePath in lib/Driver/Driver.cpp under the hood. Meaning that we
just need to make Driver::GetFilePath aware of our glibc path and return the
correct full path to crt1.o and crti.o.

If anyone can help out here it would be much appreciated.

Cheers,
Carl Dong
address@hidden
"I fight for the users"





--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Subject: Re: bug#37999: clang fails to pickup/supply startfiles to ld Date: Sat, 16 Nov 2019 15:31:00 +0100 User-agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/26.3 (gnu/linux)
Hello,

I'm closing this one as you pushed the patch.

Mathieu


--- End Message ---

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