Re: Re: global-buffer-overflow in infocmp

[Zhang Gen]

> -----Original Messages-----
> From: "Thomas Dickey" <dickey@his.com>
> Sent Time: 2020-07-08 04:19:09 (Wednesday)
> To: "Zhang Gen" <zhanggen@nudt.edu.cn>
> Cc: dickey@his.com, bug-ncurses@gnu.org
> Subject: Re: global-buffer-overflow in infocmp
> 
> On Tue, Jul 07, 2020 at 08:02:54PM +0800, Zhang Gen wrote:
> > > -----Original Messages-----
> > > From: "Thomas Dickey" <dickey@his.com>
> > > Sent Time: 2020-07-07 15:55:39 (Tuesday)
> > > To: "Zhang Gen" <zhanggen@nudt.edu.cn>
> > > Cc: bug-ncurses@gnu.org
> > > Subject: Re: global-buffer-overflow in infocmp
> > > 
> > > On Tue, Jul 07, 2020 at 03:30:10PM +0800, Zhang Gen wrote:
> > > > # Summary
> > > > ```
> > > > =================================================================
> > > > ==5462==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 
> > > > 0x00000057af47 at pc 0x000000460e86 bp 0x7ffd205f2c00 sp 0x7ffd205f23b0
> > > 
> > > This doesn't tell me much.
> > > 
> > > It lacks the necessary information to reproduce the problem:
> > > 
> > > a) which version (and patch-date)
> >     Version: ftp://ftp.invisible-island.net/ncurses/ncurses-6.2.tar.gz
> >     Patch: 2020-2-12
> 
> Development sources are in
> 
> ftp://ftp.invisible-island.net/ncurses/current/
> 
> At the moment, the current source is
> 
> ftp://ftp.invisible-island.net/ncurses/current/ncurses-6.2-20200704.tgz
> 
> > > b) how ncurses was built (configure-script options)
> >     CC=clang CXX=clang++ ../configure --prefix=`pwd`/mybin CFLAGS="-g -O0 
> > -fsanitize=address" CXXFLAGS="-g -O0 -fsanitize=address"
> 
> hmm - whether clang works with static linking and sanitize depends upon
> the platform (it doesn't work with Debian 9).  In most cases, the choice
> of compiler doesn't matter much.  It doesn't in this one.
> 
> > > c) line-numbers for source code
> >     infocmp+0x460c85
> 
> 0x460c85 is not a line-number (you'd use "-g" option when compiling/linking)

    I got several more bugs when testing, but I still have problem in getting 
the line number.
    You mean adding "-g" in the ./configure options? I did so but fail to get 
the line.
    Interestinglly, I succeeded in other programs I tested...
    Could you please show me how to do it in ncurses?
    Best,
    Gen
> 
> > > d) data used in the test-case
> >     infocmp --help
> 
> "--help" isn't a valid option ("man infocmp" lists the options).
> 
> However, the problem occurs in current code.  The compiler writers didn't
> think it important to point out that this statement:
> 
>     static const char options[][45] =
> 
> caused a terminating null on this line:
> 
>       ,"  -x    unknown capabilities are user-defined"
> 
> to be omitted.  Changing it to
> 
>     static const char options[][46] =
> 
> makes the problem go away, for now.
> 
> By the way, this is another instance of the sanitizer's incorrect messages.
> The problem is _reading_ past the end of a string, not _writing_.
> 
> -- 
> Thomas E. Dickey <dickey@invisible-island.net>
> https://invisible-island.net
> ftp://ftp.invisible-island.net