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Re: Recompile error


From: David Balazic
Subject: Re: Recompile error
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 2003 09:37:25 +0100

Rod Rioux wrote:
> 
> Im sorry.. yes it is a redhat system and I wanted to replace
> the kernel with newer... I compiled the the modules in the kernel
> and I have compiled the kernel with modules also.. I have created
> initrd images for both .. still no luck.

What kernel did you compile , where did you get it ?
How did you make the init ram disk ?

I strongly recommend using only redhat kernels with redhat systems.
You can get updates at at the redhat update directory.
Or if you want even never versions, from the rawhide directory.
Note the the rawhide versions are not tested and may not work at all.
For download locations see http://www.redhat.com/download/mirror.html

I guess the kernel that fails is vmlinuz-2.4.20 , right ?
Do the other kernels still work ?

> 
> fdisk -L:
> /dev/sda1   *         1        13    103981+  83  Linux
> /dev/sda2            14       525   4096512   83  Linux
> /dev/sda3           526      1037   4096512   83  Linux
> /dev/sda4          1038     26878 206753841    f  Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
> /dev/sda5          1038      1293   2048224+  82  Linux swap
> /dev/sda6          1294      1549   2048224+  83  Linux
> /dev/sda7          1550      1677   1024096+  83  Linux
> /dev/sda8          1678     26878 201633169+  83  Linux
> 
> fstab:
> LABEL=/                 /                       ext3    defaults        1 1
> LABEL=/boot             /boot                   ext3    defaults        1 2
> none                    /dev/pts                devpts  gid=5,mode=620  0 0
> none                    /proc                   proc    defaults        0 0
> none                    /dev/shm                tmpfs   defaults        0 0
> LABEL=/tmp              /tmp                    ext3    defaults        1 2
> LABEL=/usr              /usr                    ext3    defaults        1 2
> LABEL=/var              /var                    ext3    defaults        1 2
> LABEL=/vmware           /vmware                 ext3    defaults        1 2
> /dev/sda5               swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
> /dev/cdrom              /mnt/cdrom              iso9660
> noauto,owner,kudzu,ro 0 0
> /dev/fd0                /mnt/floppy             auto    noauto,owner,kudzu 0
> 0
> vanrdfs02:/home         /home                   nfs
> exec,dev,suid,rw,bg,rsize=32768,wsize=32768       0 0
> vanrdfs02:/home2        /home2                  nfs
> exec,dev,suid,rw,bg,rsize=32768,wsize=32768       0 0
> vanrdfs02:/home3        /home3                  nfs
> exec,dev,suid,rw,bg,rsize=32768,wsize=32768       0 0
> 
> grub.conf:
> # grub.conf generated by anaconda
> #
> # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
> # NOTICE:  You have a /boot partition.  This means that
> #          all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
> #          root (hd0,0)
> #          kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda6
> #          initrd /initrd-version.img
> #boot=/dev/sda
> default=0
> timeout=10
> splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
> title Red Hat Linux (2.4.18-14bigmem)
>         root (hd0,0)
>         kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-14bigmem ro root=LABEL=/
>         initrd /initrd-2.4.18-14bigmem.img
> title Red Hat Linux-smp (2.4.18-14smp)
>         root (hd0,0)
>         kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-14smp ro root=LABEL=/
>         initrd /initrd-2.4.18-14smp.img
> title Red Hat Linux-up (2.4.18-14)
>         root (hd0,0)
>         kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-14 ro root=LABEL=/
>         initrd /initrd-2.4.18-14.img
> title Red Hat Linux-test (2.4.20)
>         root (hd0,0)
>         kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.20 ro root=LABEL=/
>         initrd /initrd-2.4.20.img
> 
> Thanks for all your help!
> 
> /rod
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: David Balazic [mailto:address@hidden
> Sent: Wednesday, March 12, 2003 12:36 AM
> To: Rod Rioux
> Cc: 'address@hidden'
> Subject: Re: Recompile error
> 
> Rod Rioux wrote:
> >
> > I recompiled a new ht x series server with 2.4.20 kernel
> > When I reboot I get
> > cannot open root device label=/
> > please append correct root= option
> > kernel panic vfs error ... blah blah
> >
> > The first thing i thought was it was a module or lack of module error.
> > So I booted into the stock kernel.. did an lsmod and compiled those
> > modules into the kernel.. Still same error... Heres the funny thing...
> > If I specify that the / partition is /dev/sda6 instead of using the label,
> > it boots...
> >
> > Does someone have a workaround for this or do I have to change all
> > my labels to /dev/xxx whenever I recompile a kernel ?
> 
> You don't need to touch the labels.
> 
> Are you having a redhat system and you replaced the redhat kernel with
> your own ?
> And you did not make an initrd ?
> 
> More details would be helpful :
>  - fdisk -l ( the partitions of all your hard drives )
>  - cat /boot/grub/grub.conf ( your grub configuration )
> 
> --
> David Balazic
> --------------
> "Be excellent to each other." - Bill S. Preston, Esq., & "Ted" Theodore
> Logan
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> - - -


-- 
David Balazic
--------------
"Be excellent to each other." - Bill S. Preston, Esq., & "Ted" Theodore
Logan
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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