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Re: wrong result from wc
From: |
Eric Blake |
Subject: |
Re: wrong result from wc |
Date: |
Fri, 18 Jan 2008 06:54:22 -0700 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.9) Gecko/20071031 Thunderbird/2.0.0.9 Mnenhy/0.7.5.666 |
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According to Manu Hack on 1/18/2008 12:59 AM:
| Hi,
|
| I have a data file attached. When I run
Please restrain from posting 5 megabyte files to every reader of this list
- - first try to narrow your problem down to something MUCH smaller.
|
| wc -l < r.dat
|
| it gives 999.
As well it should - your file only contained 999 newlines.
|
| but when I open the file with vim, it shows 1000 lines. Also,
POSIX defines a line as text ending with a newline. So even though there
are 1000 rows (and vim shows all 1000 rows), there are only 999 complete
lines, and the file ends in an incomplete line and is not a text file (the
POSIX definition of a text file includes the stipulation on no incomplete
line unless the file is empty).
|
| cut -d ' ' -f1 r.dat | wc -l
|
| gives 1000.
As well it should, since cut puts a newline after everything that it cuts
from the file, whether or not it is cutting from an incomplete line.
- --
Don't work too hard, make some time for fun as well!
Eric Blake address@hidden
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