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Re: Cannot grep jobs list when jobs called in a function
From: |
Reuti |
Subject: |
Re: Cannot grep jobs list when jobs called in a function |
Date: |
Fri, 29 Apr 2016 15:38:55 +0200 |
> Am 29.04.2016 um 15:32 schrieb Reuti <reuti@Staff.Uni-Marburg.DE>:
>
>
>> Am 29.04.2016 um 14:15 schrieb Greg Wooledge <wooledg@eeg.ccf.org>:
>>
>> On Thu, Apr 28, 2016 at 10:38:53AM -0600, Eric Blake wrote:
>>> Bash has code to special-case 'jobs |' when it can obviously tell that
>>> you are running the jobs builtin as the sole command of the left side of
>>> a pipe, to instead report about the jobs of the parent shell,
>>
>> Oh, that's interesting. I didn't know that.
>
> Me too.
>
> I understand that the behavior of the builtin `jobs` changes, in case it
> discovers that it's run a subshell. But what is happening here:
>
> $ sleep 300 &
> [1] 31766
> $ function lister() { date; jobs; }
> $ lister
> Fri Apr 29 15:29:46 CEST 2016
> [1]+ Running sleep 300 &
> $ lister | cat
> Fri Apr 29 15:30:00 CEST 2016
> [1] Done date
>
> My question is: why does the `date` command show up as "done" at all? I would
> expect the output to be just empty.
In detail: the output of the `jobs` command. - Reuti
> but that
>>> special-case code cannot kick in if you hide the execution of jobs,
>>> whether by hiding it inside a function as you did, or by other means
>>> such as:
>>> $ eval jobs | grep vim
>>
>> In general, if you want to filter the output of "jobs" or some other
>> builtin that changes its behavior when invoked in a subshell, then
>> you need to avoid the subshell. That means no pipeline, no command
>> substitution, etc. Basically that leaves you with a temporary file.
>>
>> tmpfile=... # boilerplate code to create a temp file on whatever OS
>> trap 'rm -f "$tmpfile"' EXIT
>> jobs > "$tmpfile"
>> if grep -q vim "$tmpfile"; then ...
>
> Depending on the overall program, this might work to avoid a subshell:
>
> if grep -q vim < <(realjobs); then ...
>
> -- Reuti
>
>
>
>