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Re: [PATCH] hw/i386: fix short-circuit logic with non-optimizing builds


From: Dan Hoffman
Subject: Re: [PATCH] hw/i386: fix short-circuit logic with non-optimizing builds
Date: Sun, 19 Nov 2023 14:19:25 -0600

Clang 16.0.6

I can re-submit with the compiler and version if that helps.

On Sun, Nov 19, 2023 at 2:02 PM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Sun, Nov 19, 2023 at 11:03:54AM -0600, Dan Hoffman wrote:
> > On Sun, Nov 19, 2023 at 1:23 AM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Sat, Nov 18, 2023 at 10:25:31AM -0800, Daniel Hoffman wrote:
> > > > `kvm_enabled()` is compiled down to `0` and short-circuit logic is
> > > > used to remmove references to undefined symbols at the compile stage.
> > > > Some build configurations with some compilers don't attempt to
> > > > simplify this logic down in some cases (the pattern appears to be
> > > > that the literal false must be the first term) and this was causing
> > > > some builds to emit references to undefined symbols.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Hoffman <dhoff749@gmail.com>
> > >
> > > Could we add a bit more detail here? Will help make sure
> > > this does not break again in the future.
> >
> > The configuration script was ran as such:  ../configure
> > --without-default-features --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,i386-softmmu
> > --enable-debug --enable-tcg-interpreter --enable-debug-tcg
> > --enable-debug-mutex
> >
> > I'm pretty sure the only relevant flags here are
> > --without-default-features, --target-list including x86_64-softmmu and
> > --enable-debug
> >
> > The only error I see is this: [...]/hw/i386/x86.c:422:(.text+0x1004):
> > undefined reference to `kvm_hv_vpindex_settable' (the other
> > kvm_enabled() was moved for the sake of consistency). My compiler is
> > clang (16.0.6).
> >
> > I haven't looked into the heuristics or logic for how the compile-time
> > short-circuit logic works, but I assumed only the first parameter is
> > "guaranteed" to be checked for a literal false (guaranteed is in
> > quotes because that's just how clang works, not because it's a feature
> > of the language IIRC).
> >
> > This pattern relies on somes subtle behavior with the compiler, so my
> > suggestion going forward would be to not rely on code optimizations
> > removing undefined references based on short-circuit logic (instead
> > have some configuration macro defined that disables all relevant
> > code). I'm a new contributor, so I submitted the minimum to make it
> > work on my machine.
> >
> > If you have any other questions, please let me know.
> >
> > Thanks!
>
> which compiler is this?
>
> --
> MST
>



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