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Re: [Qemu-discuss] Guidance requested creating a QEMU MMIO device


From: Peter Maydell
Subject: Re: [Qemu-discuss] Guidance requested creating a QEMU MMIO device
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2019 11:15:03 +0100

On Tue, 16 Apr 2019 at 11:09, <address@hidden> wrote:
> I am trying to create a new device in QEMU that is supposed to be a memory
> mapped device at some physical address and of some size.
> The idea is to set up .read and .write functions that get control when the
> user application reads from or writes to the MMIO device, similar to other
> devices.
> It should NOT be PCI!

You want something that is a "sysbus device", which is
QEMU's abstraction for "device that is memory mapped and
possibly has interrupt lines". hw/misc/mps2-scc.c is an
example of a very simple one that's been written fairly
recently and is in the currently recommended style.

You would then need to modify the board code for whatever
machine you're trying to use this with to create the device
at whatever physical address you want it to live at.

> I was hoping that the configuration values for the MMIO-device could be
> provided when starting the QEMU-image, along with other entities you see
> when you use the -v option. So there must be a standard way to pass this
> information on from the invocation to the actual device they were written
> for.

You can't conveniently do this. Memory-mapped devices are
created by board code, not on the command line, which makes
them awkward to configure via the command line. (It is possible
to get them to have some device properties which can then be
set via the -global option, but you need to know where the
device was created in the QOM object tree to know what to pass
-global.)

thanks
-- PMM



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