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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 16/27] qapi: add a dictionary form with 'type
From: |
Markus Armbruster |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 16/27] qapi: add a dictionary form with 'type' key for members |
Date: |
Thu, 06 Dec 2018 16:56:54 +0100 |
User-agent: |
Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/26.1 (gnu/linux) |
Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden> writes:
> Wherever a struct/union/alternate/command/event member with NAME: TYPE
> form is accepted, desugar it to a NAME: { 'type': TYPE } form.
>
> This will allow to add new member details, such as 'if' in the
> following patch to introduce conditionals, or 'default' for default
> values etc.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden>
> ---
> scripts/qapi/common.py | 56 +++++++++++++------
> tests/Makefile.include | 3 +
> tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.err | 1 +
> tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.exit | 1 +
> tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.json | 4 ++
> tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.out | 0
> tests/qapi-schema/event-nest-struct.err | 2 +-
> tests/qapi-schema/flat-union-inline.err | 2 +-
> tests/qapi-schema/nested-struct-data.err | 2 +-
> tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json | 10 ++--
> .../struct-member-invalid-dict.err | 1 +
> .../struct-member-invalid-dict.exit | 1 +
> .../struct-member-invalid-dict.json | 3 +
> .../struct-member-invalid-dict.out | 0
> .../qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.err | 1 +
> .../union-branch-invalid-dict.exit | 1 +
> .../union-branch-invalid-dict.json | 4 ++
> .../qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.out | 0
> 18 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.err
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.exit
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.json
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.out
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.err
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.exit
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.json
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.out
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.err
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.exit
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.json
> create mode 100644 tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.out
>
> diff --git a/scripts/qapi/common.py b/scripts/qapi/common.py
> index d83fa1900e..fc68bb472e 100644
> --- a/scripts/qapi/common.py
> +++ b/scripts/qapi/common.py
> @@ -588,11 +588,11 @@ def discriminator_find_enum_define(expr):
> if not base_members:
> return None
>
> - discriminator_type = base_members.get(discriminator)
> - if not discriminator_type:
> + discriminator_member = base_members.get(discriminator)
> + if not discriminator_member:
> return None
>
> - return enum_types.get(discriminator_type)
> + return enum_types.get(discriminator_member['type'])
>
>
The name discriminator_member is confusing. It suggests its value is
the (desugared) member definition, i.e. something like
{'enum1': {'type': 'EnumOne'}}
it's actually only the definition's value part, i.e. something like
{'type': 'EnumOne'}
Naming is hard... discriminator_value? discriminator_def_rhs?
Same in check_union() below.
> # Names must be letters, numbers, -, and _. They must start with letter,
> @@ -660,6 +660,15 @@ def check_if(expr, info):
> check_if_str(ifcond, info)
>
>
> +def normalize_members(expr, field):
> + members = expr.get(field)
> + if isinstance(members, OrderedDict):
> + for key, arg in members.items():
> + if isinstance(arg, dict):
> + continue
> + members[key] = {'type': arg}
> +
> +
PATCH 12's normalize_enum() conflates normalization and checking. This
one doesn't. Better.
> def check_type(info, source, value, allow_array=False,
> allow_implicit=False, allow_optional=False,
> allow_metas=[]):
> @@ -704,8 +713,10 @@ def check_type(info, source, value, allow_array=False,
> % (source, key))
> # Todo: allow dictionaries to represent default values of
> # an optional argument.
> - check_type(info, "Member '%s' of %s" % (key, source), arg,
> - allow_array=True,
> + check_known_keys(info, "member '%s' of %s" % (key, source),
> + arg, ['type'], [])
> + check_type(info, "Member '%s' of %s" % (key, source),
> + arg['type'], allow_array=True,
> allow_metas=['built-in', 'union', 'alternate', 'struct',
> 'enum'])
>
> @@ -776,13 +787,13 @@ def check_union(expr, info):
> # member of the base struct.
> check_name(info, "Discriminator of flat union '%s'" % name,
> discriminator)
> - discriminator_type = base_members.get(discriminator)
> - if not discriminator_type:
> + discriminator_member = base_members.get(discriminator)
> + if not discriminator_member:
> raise QAPISemError(info,
> "Discriminator '%s' is not a member of base "
> "struct '%s'"
> % (discriminator, base))
> - enum_define = enum_types.get(discriminator_type)
> + enum_define = enum_types.get(discriminator_member['type'])
> allow_metas = ['struct']
> # Do not allow string discriminator
> if not enum_define:
> @@ -795,10 +806,13 @@ def check_union(expr, info):
> raise QAPISemError(info, "Union '%s' cannot have empty 'data'" %
> name)
> for (key, value) in members.items():
> check_name(info, "Member of union '%s'" % name, key)
> + source = "member '%s' of union '%s'" % (key, name)
> + check_known_keys(info, source, value, ['type'], [])
Elsewhere, you do it like
check_known_keys(info, "member '%s' of union '%s'" % (key, name),
value, ['type'], [])
Let's stick to that.
> + typ = value['type']
>
> # Each value must name a known type
> check_type(info, "Member '%s' of union '%s'" % (key, name),
> - value, allow_array=not base, allow_metas=allow_metas)
> + typ, allow_array=not base, allow_metas=allow_metas)
>
> # If the discriminator names an enum type, then all members
> # of 'data' must also be members of the enum type.
> @@ -822,18 +836,20 @@ def check_alternate(expr, info):
> "in 'data'" % name)
> for (key, value) in members.items():
> check_name(info, "Member of alternate '%s'" % name, key)
> + source = "member '%s' of alternate '%s'" % (key, name)
> + check_known_keys(info, source, value, ['type'], [])
Likewise.
> + typ = value['type']
>
> # Ensure alternates have no type conflicts.
> - check_type(info, "Member '%s' of alternate '%s'" % (key, name),
> - value,
> + check_type(info, "Member '%s' of alternate '%s'" % (key, name), typ,
> allow_metas=['built-in', 'union', 'struct', 'enum'])
> - qtype = find_alternate_member_qtype(value)
> + qtype = find_alternate_member_qtype(typ)
> if not qtype:
> raise QAPISemError(info, "Alternate '%s' member '%s' cannot use "
> - "type '%s'" % (name, key, value))
> + "type '%s'" % (name, key, typ))
> conflicting = set([qtype])
> if qtype == 'QTYPE_QSTRING':
> - enum_expr = enum_types.get(value)
> + enum_expr = enum_types.get(typ)
> if enum_expr:
> for v in enum_get_names(enum_expr):
> if v in ['on', 'off']:
> @@ -947,6 +963,10 @@ def check_exprs(exprs):
> info = expr_elem['info']
> if 'enum' in expr:
> normalize_enum(expr, info)
> + elif 'union' in expr:
> + normalize_members(expr, 'base')
> + if {'union', 'alternate', 'struct', 'command', 'event'} & set(expr):
> + normalize_members(expr, 'data')
>
> # Learn the types and check for valid expression keys
> for expr_elem in exprs:
PATCH 12 had an issue in this loop, and the obvious fix was to fold it
into the next loop. I think this can be done here too.
> @@ -1735,7 +1755,7 @@ class QAPISchema(object):
> return QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember(name, typ, optional)
>
> def _make_members(self, data, info):
> - return [self._make_member(key, value, info)
> + return [self._make_member(key, value['type'], info)
> for (key, value) in data.items()]
>
> def _def_struct_type(self, expr, info, doc):
> @@ -1771,11 +1791,11 @@ class QAPISchema(object):
> name, info, doc, ifcond,
> 'base', self._make_members(base, info))
> if tag_name:
> - variants = [self._make_variant(key, value)
> + variants = [self._make_variant(key, value['type'])
> for (key, value) in data.items()]
> members = []
> else:
> - variants = [self._make_simple_variant(key, value, info)
> + variants = [self._make_simple_variant(key, value['type'], info)
> for (key, value) in data.items()]
> typ = self._make_implicit_enum_type(name, info, ifcond,
> [v.name for v in variants])
> @@ -1791,7 +1811,7 @@ class QAPISchema(object):
> name = expr['alternate']
> data = expr['data']
> ifcond = expr.get('if')
> - variants = [self._make_variant(key, value)
> + variants = [self._make_variant(key, value['type'])
> for (key, value) in data.items()]
> tag_member = QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember('type', 'QType', False)
> self._def_entity(
> diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include
> index 3ba9097892..43e100a6cd 100644
> --- a/tests/Makefile.include
> +++ b/tests/Makefile.include
> @@ -421,6 +421,7 @@ qapi-schema += alternate-conflict-string.json
> qapi-schema += alternate-conflict-bool-string.json
> qapi-schema += alternate-conflict-num-string.json
> qapi-schema += alternate-empty.json
> +qapi-schema += alternate-invalid-dict.json
> qapi-schema += alternate-nested.json
> qapi-schema += alternate-unknown.json
> qapi-schema += args-alternate.json
> @@ -563,6 +564,7 @@ qapi-schema += returns-whitelist.json
> qapi-schema += struct-base-clash-deep.json
> qapi-schema += struct-base-clash.json
> qapi-schema += struct-data-invalid.json
> +qapi-schema += struct-member-invalid-dict.json
> qapi-schema += struct-member-invalid.json
> qapi-schema += trailing-comma-list.json
> qapi-schema += trailing-comma-object.json
> @@ -574,6 +576,7 @@ qapi-schema += unicode-str.json
> qapi-schema += union-base-empty.json
> qapi-schema += union-base-no-discriminator.json
> qapi-schema += union-branch-case.json
> +qapi-schema += union-branch-invalid-dict.json
> qapi-schema += union-clash-branches.json
> qapi-schema += union-empty.json
> qapi-schema += union-invalid-base.json
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.err
> b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.err
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..631d46628e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.err
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.json:2: Key 'type' is missing from
> member 'two' of alternate 'Alt'
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.exit
> b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.exit
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d00491fd7e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.exit
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +1
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.json
> b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.json
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..45f2c8ebef
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.json
> @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
> +# invalid field dictionnary, missing type
dictionary
Suggest a grep over the whole series.
Even better, reuse struct-member-invalid-dict.json's comment here.
> +{ 'alternate': 'Alt',
> + 'data': { 'one': 'str',
> + 'two': { 'if': 'foo' } } }
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.out
> b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-invalid-dict.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/event-nest-struct.err
> b/tests/qapi-schema/event-nest-struct.err
> index 5a42701b8f..ea1be65d89 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/event-nest-struct.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/event-nest-struct.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -tests/qapi-schema/event-nest-struct.json:1: Member 'a' of 'data' for event
> 'EVENT_A' should be a type name
> +tests/qapi-schema/event-nest-struct.json:1: Key 'type' is missing from
> member 'a' of 'data' for event 'EVENT_A'
We lose the test of the "should be a type name" error. Let's copy this
test to event-member-invalid-dict.json to cover "Key 'type' is missing",
and update the original to keep covering "should be a type name".
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/flat-union-inline.err
> b/tests/qapi-schema/flat-union-inline.err
> index 2333358d28..3d29433bfb 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/flat-union-inline.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/flat-union-inline.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -tests/qapi-schema/flat-union-inline.json:7: Member 'value1' of union
> 'TestUnion' should be a type name
> +tests/qapi-schema/flat-union-inline.json:7: Key 'type' is missing from
> member 'value1' of union 'TestUnion'
Likewise.
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/nested-struct-data.err
> b/tests/qapi-schema/nested-struct-data.err
> index da767bade2..48355adcbe 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/nested-struct-data.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/nested-struct-data.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -tests/qapi-schema/nested-struct-data.json:2: Member 'a' of 'data' for
> command 'foo' should be a type name
> +tests/qapi-schema/nested-struct-data.json:2: Key 'type' is missing from
> member 'a' of 'data' for command 'foo'
Likewise.
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json
> b/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json
> index 35ca94d991..30f635d484 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json
Positive tests for ...
> @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
> 'guest-sync' ] } }
>
> { 'struct': 'TestStruct',
> - 'data': { 'integer': 'int', 'boolean': 'bool', 'string': 'str' } }
> + 'data': { 'integer': {'type': 'int'}, 'boolean': 'bool', 'string': 'str' }
> }
... struct member, ...
>
> # for testing enums
> { 'struct': 'NestedEnumsOne',
> @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
> { 'union': 'UserDefFlatUnion',
> 'base': 'UserDefUnionBase', # intentional forward reference
> 'discriminator': 'enum1',
> - 'data': { 'value1' : 'UserDefA',
> + 'data': { 'value1' : {'type': 'UserDefA'},
> 'value2' : 'UserDefB',
> 'value3' : 'UserDefB'
> # 'value4' defaults to empty
... flat union member, ...
> @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
> { 'struct': 'WrapAlternate',
> 'data': { 'alt': 'UserDefAlternate' } }
> { 'alternate': 'UserDefAlternate',
> - 'data': { 'udfu': 'UserDefFlatUnion', 'e': 'EnumOne', 'i': 'int',
> + 'data': { 'udfu': {'type': 'UserDefFlatUnion'}, 'e': 'EnumOne', 'i': 'int',
> 'n': 'null' } }
>
... alternate member, ...
> { 'struct': 'UserDefC',
> @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
> { 'command': 'user_def_cmd', 'data': {} }
> { 'command': 'user_def_cmd1', 'data': {'ud1a': 'UserDefOne'} }
> { 'command': 'user_def_cmd2',
> - 'data': {'ud1a': 'UserDefOne', '*ud1b': 'UserDefOne'},
> + 'data': {'ud1a': {'type': 'UserDefOne'}, '*ud1b': 'UserDefOne'},
> 'returns': 'UserDefTwo' }
>
... command argument, ...
> # Returning a non-dictionary requires a name from the whitelist
> @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@
>
> # testing event
> { 'struct': 'EventStructOne',
> - 'data': { 'struct1': 'UserDefOne', 'string': 'str', '*enum2': 'EnumOne' } }
> + 'data': { 'struct1': {'type': 'UserDefOne'}, 'string': 'str', '*enum2':
> 'EnumOne' } }
>
> { 'event': 'EVENT_A' }
> { 'event': 'EVENT_B',
... and event argument.
Missing: simple union. Okay because the desugaring is oblivious of the
difference between flat and simple unions.
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.err
> b/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.err
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..6a765bc668
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.err
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.json:2: Key 'type' is missing
> from member '*a' of 'data' for struct 'foo'
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.exit
> b/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.exit
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d00491fd7e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.exit
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +1
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.json
> b/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.json
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ebd9733b49
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.json
> @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
> +# exploded member form must have a 'type'
Suggest
# Long form of member must have a value member 'type'
or simply
# Missing type
> +{ 'struct': 'foo',
> + 'data': { '*a': { 'case': 'foo' } } }
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.out
> b/tests/qapi-schema/struct-member-invalid-dict.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.err
> b/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.err
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..89f9b36791
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.err
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.json:2: Key 'type' is missing
> from member 'integer' of union 'UnionInvalidBranch'
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.exit
> b/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.exit
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d00491fd7e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.exit
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +1
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.json
> b/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.json
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..19c5d9cacd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.json
> @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
> +# exploded member form must have a 'type'
Likewise.
> +{ 'union': 'UnionInvalidBranch',
> + 'data': { 'integer': { 'if': 'foo'},
> + 's8': 'int8' } }
I avoid simple unions like the plague. That said, having one here is
tolerable; we'll just have to replace it when we abolish simple unions.
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.out
> b/tests/qapi-schema/union-branch-invalid-dict.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 16/27] qapi: add a dictionary form with 'type' key for members,
Markus Armbruster <=