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Re: [gnugo-devel] GNU Go 3.8 compilation issue on Amazon Linux


From: Luis Felipe Strano Moraes
Subject: Re: [gnugo-devel] GNU Go 3.8 compilation issue on Amazon Linux
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 19:04:34 -0700

That is perfectly fine, the other way of fixing it would be this way which was apparently already committed to the git tree but no new release was made that includes it:
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnugo.git/commit/?h=ttn-maint&id=54b697abcd2ccfb2fe0f5a7454da4a14118483ca

The reason this error was encountered was due to changes in GCC as it evolves where it starts treating some things differently, and it has been a long time since GNU Go 3.8 was released.

Best regards,


On Tue, Jul 11, 2023 at 5:19 PM James Dempsey <james.e.dempsey@gmail.com> wrote:
I ran into an issue with compiling GNU Go 3.8 on Amazon Linux 2023 (gcc (GCC) 11.3.1 20221121 (Red Hat 11.3.1-4)).

I receive the follow error when running `./configure` and `make`:

gcc  -g -O2   -o mkpat  mkpat.o transform.o dfa.o ../utils/libutils.a -lm
/usr/bin/ld: transform.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:861: multiple definition of `meaningless_white_moves'; mkpat.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:861: first defined here
/usr/bin/ld: transform.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:860: multiple definition of `meaningless_black_moves'; mkpat.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:860: first defined here
/usr/bin/ld: dfa.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:861: multiple definition of `meaningless_white_moves'; mkpat.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:861: first defined here
/usr/bin/ld: dfa.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:860: multiple definition of `meaningless_black_moves'; mkpat.o:/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns/../engine/liberty.h:860: first defined here
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [Makefile:371: mkpat] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8/patterns'
make[1]: *** [Makefile:232: all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/ec2-user/kgsGtp-3.5.23/gnugo-3.8'
make: *** [Makefile:168: all] Error 2

My solution was to move the following lines from `liberty.h` to `unconditional.c`:

/* Unconditionally meaningless moves. */
int meaningless_black_moves[BOARDMAX];
int meaningless_white_moves[BOARDMAX];
 
This change allowed me to compile successfully.

I am not a C programmer.  Is this a reasonable change to make and does not functionally affect the program?  Why was this error encountered in the first place?

Thank you.
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Luís Felipe Strano Moraes

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