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[Discuss-gnuradio] Question on Samples/Symbols (sps) in "PSK Demodulatio


From: Ashish S
Subject: [Discuss-gnuradio] Question on Samples/Symbols (sps) in "PSK Demodulation" tutorial.
Date: Thu, 27 Dec 2018 12:00:28 -0500

Hello everyone, 
 I have some confusion on samples/symbols concept in GNU Radio and it's driving me crazy when I start to overthink on this. 

How I did PSK modulation during my studies was : 
       Generate random bits, group them according to modulation type (here considering QPSK) and then pass it through some channel and then demodulate it. 
this whole thing runs in a loop for different values of SNR and I used to plot BER vs SNR. Here is the quick snapshot 

image.png


Running through the PSK modulation(example provided on GNU radio tutorials)
flowgraph : mpsk_stage1.grc 
   We have a  random source which outputs 10k samples in the range of [0,255] as a byte stream and constellation modulator outputs complex baseband signal (based on constellation object mapping provided)
This constellation modulator has samples/symbols as an input which needs to be >=2 .

why is this >=2  and since random source repeats its 10k samples every period , can't it just group two  bits and map as a symbol. ? 
When I tend to increase the SPS from 2 to 64 keeping everything the same , the constellation starts to mess up and the fft plot goes narrower. Can anyone of you give an insight into this, please ?


When SPS is 4
image.png

When SPS is 2

image.png
 
When SPS is 16 
image.png

When SPS is 64

image.png


Ashsih

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